Possible Causes for small testes Klinefelter Syndrome Affected individuals are infertile and have a small penis and testes. [icd9data.com] In pubertal patients, the most frequent findings were small testes, neuro-developmental disorders, and gynecomastia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] firm testes. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Kallmann Syndrome Type 4 He had typical signs of hypogonadism with small testes (4 ml), sparse pubic hair (P3), and a penis of 7 cm. [pnas.org] Red flags for androgen abuse among men include small testes, low sperm count, high hematocrit and hemoglobin values, low serum SHBG, and undetectable LH and FSH concentrations [bcmj.org] Yet, invariably, a clinical examination reveals the characteristically small testes, and most affected men benefit from lifelong testosterone replacement therapy (TRT). 24 [mja.com.au] Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism Type 22 Physical examination revealed small testes (volume, 4 to 6 ml each) and Tanner stage 3 pubic hair. [nejm.org] The male child aged 22 years, had a normal penis but small soft testes. His testicular biopsy revealed no germinal elements. [jpma.org.pk] In long-standing AHH, diminished facial and body hair decreased muscle mass, and appearance of fine facial wrinkles, gynecomastia, and small testes are observed. [mjhid.org] Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism Type 8 Red flags for androgen abuse among men include small testes, low sperm count, high hematocrit and hemoglobin values, low serum SHBG, and undetectable LH and FSH concentrations [bcmj.org] […] potential test [14] ) were conducted in a small proportion of KS patients. [ajandrology.com] In long-standing AHH, diminished facial and body hair decreased muscle mass, and appearance of fine facial wrinkles, gynecomastia, and small testes are observed. [mjhid.org] Brandt Syndrome testes Small testis [ more ] 0008734 Diarrhea Watery stool 0002014 Hepatomegaly Enlarged liver 0002240 Hypogonadism Decreased activity of gonads 0000135 Impaired T cell function [rarediseases.info.nih.gov] Low serum testosterone level Low serum testosterone levels [ more ] 0040171 Decreased taste sensation Decreased taste Lost taste [ more ] 0000224 Decreased testicular size Small [rarediseases.info.nih.gov] Schwartz-Jampel Syndrome The clinical picture also includes short stature, hirsutism, myopia and small testes. [orpha.net] Associated defects include a high-pitched voice, low hairline, low-set small ears, small testes, high-arched palate, and occasiona pes euinovarus. [whonamedit.com] Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth As a result, experts suggest breath testing for the diagnosis of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth. [gdx.net] small intestinal bacterial overgrowth. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Several tests have been proposed, including the glucose breath test, lactulose breath test, small intestinal aspiration and culture, and others. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Moebius Syndrome testes Small testis [ more ] 0008734 Depressed nasal bridge Depressed bridge of nose Flat bridge of nose Flat nasal bridge Flat, nasal bridge Flattened nasal bridge Low nasal [rarediseases.info.nih.gov] RESULTS: Two distinct groups of patients were identified according to neurophysiologic testing. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] III ALCHEMIST trial studies genetic testing in screening patients with stage IB-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer that has been or will be removed by surgery. [icahn.mssm.edu] Warburg Micro Syndrome 3 testes Yes No Yes/- Hypoplastic corpus callosum Yes Yes Yes/Yes Polymicrogyria Yes No Yes/- Seizures /- Yes -/- Table 1: Comparison of clinical features in our cases with [iamg.in] Affected boys may have a small penis, underdeveloped scrotums, and their testes may fail to descend into the scrotum (cryptorchidism). [rarediseases.org] Yes/- Thin upper lips - No Yes/Yes Limb spasticity Yes Yes Yes/- Broad nasal root Yes Yes Yes/Yes Prominent ears Yes Yes Yes/Yes Micropenis Yes No Yes/Yes Cryptorchidism/small [iamg.in] Hereditary Factor XIII Deficiency One of these is a factor XIII assay, which measures specific factor XIII activity and will not miss the diagnosis in patients who have been exposed to a small amount of factor [hematologyandoncology.net] When we succeeded in developing a quantitative test for measuring FXIIIa generation in plasma, based on the incorporation of small amine substrates into proteins [ 80 ], we [onlinelibrary.wiley.com] Another test that is becoming somewhat more available than it had been in the past is subunit analysis to determine whether the patient has a subunit A or subunit B deficiency [hematologyandoncology.net] Woodhouse-Sakati Syndrome Small testes can indicate either primary or secondary hypogonadism. Central hypogonadism is often seen in anorexia nervosa cases. [diki.pl] testes Small testis [ more ] 0008734 Dysarthria Difficulty articulating speech 0001260 Dystonia 0001332 Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism 0000815 Hyperlipidemia Elevated lipids [rarediseases.info.nih.gov] Some blood tests are generally done to exclude underlying disease, such as hypogonadism and prolactinoma. [diki.pl] Renpenning Syndrome From Wikidata Jump to navigation Jump to search intellectual disability that is characterized by small head size (microcephaly), long narrow face, short stature, small testes [wikidata.org] Males with Renpenning syndrome generally have small testes. [malacards.org] […] that is characterized by small head size (microcephaly), long narrow face, short stature, small testes, and intellectual deficit which follows X-linked inheritance and presents [malacards.org] Kearns-Sayre Syndrome Numerous small, round NCAM-positive fibres were present adjacent to the scar formed at the site of the previous biopsy. [doi.org] If a diagnosis of Kearns Sayre syndrome is suspected, two tests can be done. [mda.org.au] […] which also showed a small right kidney (5.6 cm) and left kidney (8.2 cm) Figure 2 Figure 2: ECG Figure 3 Figure 3: Masson trichromic stain Figure 4 Figure 4: Masson trichromic [ispub.com] Chromosome 18p Deletion Syndrome Undescended testis [ more ] 0000028 Decreased testicular size Small testes Small testis [ more ] 0008734 Dystonia 0001332 Gonadal dysgenesis 0000133 High palate Elevated [rarediseases.info.nih.gov] Your practitioner may also suggest amniocentesis or CVS — invasive tests which carry a very small risk to your baby but can diagnose a disorder with certainty. [whattoexpect.com] In affected males, physical features may include an unusually small penis (micropenis) and/or undescended testes (cryptorchidism). [rarediseases.org] Hypogonadism Tabs Content Clinical Overview Diagnosis Indications for Testing Signs and symptoms of hypogonadism Prepubertal Delayed development of secondary sexual characteristics Small [arupconsult.com] testes, and osteoporosis (bone thinning). [britannica.com] Presentation Manifestations depend on Age of onset Duration of deficiency Severity of deficiency Prepubertal/pubertal hypogonadism Eunuchoidal body habitus Gynecomastia Small [arupconsult.com] Cadmium Poisoning They were: Burnell Dwyer, 72, of Conemaugh, who died Aug. 4 of a small bowel infarction. Tests last month showed he had a blood-cadmium level of 585 μgrams per liter. [epidote.wvgs.wvnet.edu] Zagury tested the charm to see what would happen if a small child swallowed it. The results showed that a child's body would absorb unsafe amounts of the metal. [cbc.ca] However, the tests conducted for AP showed the pendants contained between 246,000 and 346,000 parts per million of cadmium. [cleveland.com] Common Cold […] minimal clinically important difference for measures of subjective improvement in nasal congestion, therefore we used the SMDs as a guide to assess whether an effect was small [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] This could indicate that the trials were too small to detect a small effect of the tested preparations. [doi.org] […] moderate (0.5 to 0.79) or large ( 0.8).Single-dose decongestant versus placebo: 10 studies compared a single dose of nasal decongestant with placebo and their effectiveness was tested [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Bronchitis This involves blowing out as hard as possible into a small machine that tests lung capacity. [web.archive.org] For this test, the healthcare provider puts a small sensor (like a clip) on your child's finger or toe. [cedars-sinai.org] Signs and tests The best test for COPD is a lung function test called spirometry. [web.archive.org] Acute Gastroenteritis A small proportion of AG patients have stool diagnostics performed and only positive tested patients are reported to the NNSID. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] However, the relatively small number of cases that tested positive exclusively for norovirus (n 12) precluded a reliable statistical analysis. [analesdepediatria.org] […] general condition at the time of first consultation among tested and untested patients seems rather small (median 7.0, 95% CI 6.5–7.5, IQR 5.0 [95% CI 4.5–5.5]–8.0 [95% CI [link.springer.com] Acute Bronchitis This involves blowing out as hard as possible into a small machine that tests lung capacity. [web.archive.org] The level of oxygen in your blood may be tested using a small device that closes gently over a finger. [health.harvard.edu] The ABSS quantitative ratings of LRTI-associated symptoms, physical signs and sputum Gram stain purulence were assessed using standard psychometric tests. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] Vulvitis Tests may include: Pelvic exam A biopsy, which is the removal of a small sample of tissue for testing How is it treated? The treatment for vulvitis depends on the cause. [summitmedicalgroup.com] Symptoms may include: Redness, burning, itching, and stinging Soreness Thickening or small cracks in the skin around the vagina Changes in vaginal discharge How is it diagnosed [summitmedicalgroup.com] Viral Lower Respiratory Infection One small advantage of the test is that the result can be stored as a permanent record. [mja.com.au] […] that diminished lung function in prematurely born infants might predispose to other viral LRTIs, as well as RSV LRTI, but the numbers of infants included in the study was small [thorax.bmj.com] emphysema or small linear scars) [7]. Patterns 1–3 were further grouped together as “airwaycentric” disease. [ajronline.org] Klinefelter Syndrome with XY/XXY Mosaic Affected individuals are infertile and have a small penis and testes. [icd10data.com] The main clinical signs of the condition include: Infertilty Small, firm testes Hypogonadism Gynecomastia Tall, slender body with long legs and short torso. [dontcookyourballs.com] After puberty, signs of androgen deficiency develop (infertility, decreased virilization, small penis, low muscle mass), in addition small firm testes, gynecomastia, and an [urology-textbook.com] Upper Respiratory Infection A sample of nasal secretions may be tested. How is it treated? Because your baby has such small nasal air passages, congestion and mucus can cause trouble breathing. [wsupgdocs.org] Some trials were supported by manufacturers of the tested probiotics and some trials had a very small sample size. [doi.org] Viral Upper Respiratory Tract Infection A sample of nasal secretions may be tested. How is it treated? Because your baby has such small nasal air passages, congestion and mucus can cause trouble breathing. [wsupgdocs.org] Diagnosis Laboratory tests are not always necessary; however, the infection can be confirmed by laboratory testing of mucus from the back of the nose or throat. [sahealth.sa.gov.au] Types of complications depend on the particular virus but may include: pneumonia (lung infection or inflammation) bronchiolitis (inflammation of small air passages in the [sahealth.sa.gov.au] Vitamin D Deficiency This can be done through a blood test (inserting a small needle into your vein and taking a sample of blood to send to a lab). [familydoctor.org] In-home tests are easy to use and involve you pricking your finger to get a small blood sample. You then send your test to a laboratory for results. [kaleidoscopefightinglupus.org] [55] Furthermore, vitamin D supplementation in adults has been associated with improved insulin sensitivity in several small, case-control studies. [54] Joergensen et al [emedicine.medscape.com] Vitamin B12 Deficiency Small intestine aspirate and fluid culture. This is the most sensitive test for bacterial overgrowth. [web.archive.org] Twenty-five percent of that small sample had also been tested for anemia and 15 percent for memory loss. [well.blogs.nytimes.com] Bile acid breath test. Bile acids from your liver help digest fats (lipids) in your small intestine. Bacterial overgrowth interferes with the process. [web.archive.org] Cystitis You’ll provide a small sample of urine that’s sent to a lab to test it for infectious bacteria. [healthline.com] A biopsy is a small tissue sample used for further testing. Imaging test Imaging tests are not often necessary, but they can be helpful in diagnosing cystitis. [healthline.com] […] having an enlarged prostate conditions that weaken your immune system, such as HIV or diabetes holding your urine for long periods of time bladder stones There are a few tests [healthline.com] Urinary Tract Infection However, the high rate of positive tests would result in only a small number of patients tested being excluded and a false negative rate of 10–20%. 10 For these reasons, urinary [doi.org] Cervical lymph node histopathology confirmed a diagnosis of small cell carcinoma of the lung. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] During a cystoscopy, your doctor may remove a small piece of bladder tissue and test it to rule out bladder inflammation or cancer as a cause of your symptoms. [healthline.com] Vaginitis […] that include checking the vaginal acidity or pH, mixing the discharge with a small amount of saline or potassium hydroxide, and looking under the microscope for specific [ucsfhealth.org] The fluid should be clear or white, and only a small amount. [nursingcenter.com] There are several tests used to detect this infection. Your doctor takes a small sample of the discharge, similar to the way a PAP smear is done. [womensdoctor.com]
