Tenesmus: Causes & Reasons

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Possible Causes for Tenesmus

Ulcerative Proctitis

Symptoms of proctitis include rectal bleeding, urgency, tenesmus, diarrhea or constipation, and occasionally rectal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The symptoms involved in this Diarrhea, Bleeding, Tenesmus, Mucus discharge, rectal pain, Accidental Bowel Leakage. [omicsonline.org]

Shigella Infection

Rectal prolapse and consequent fecal incontinence may result from severe tenesmus. [msdmanuals.com]

[…] severe, and it usually contains mucus. [16] When more severe, the diarrhea is bloody 25% to 50% of the time. [1, 16, 22] Rectal spasms, which are technically referred to as “tenesmus [about-shigella.com]

However, adults may present without fever, with nonbloody and nonmucoid diarrhea, and with little or no tenesmus. [msdmanuals.com]

Ulcerative Colitis

This is called tenesmus. [ibdclinic.ca]

The patient referred an acute bloody and mucous diarrhea, lasting for three weeks, with no fever or rectal tenesmus. Stool studies were negative. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

He was hospitalized multiple times for complaints of watery diarrhea and tenesmus. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Shigella Enteritis

Symptoms of shigellosis typically start 1–2 days after exposure and include: Diarrhea (sometimes bloody) Fever Abdominal pain Tenesmus (a painful sensation of needing to pass [cdc.gov]

Shigella infection can cause mild watery or loose stools with no other symptoms, or it can be more serious, with fever, abdominal cramps or tenderness, crampy rectal pain (tenesmus [healthychildren.org]

[…] can range from mild abdominal discomfort to full-blown dysentery characterized by cramps, diarrhea, with slimy-consistent stools, fever, blood, pus, or mucus in stools or tenesmus [disabled-world.com]

Lymphogranuloma Venereum

In multivariate analysis, tenesmus and constipation alone were suggestive of LGV (OR 2.98, 95% CI 0.99 to 8.98 and 2.87, 95% CI 1.01 to 8.15, respectively) and that tenesmus [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Rectal infection can result in proctocolitis that can present with mucoid and/or hemorrhagic rectal discharge, anal pain, constipation, fever, and tenesmus, and signs of granulomas [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

All five patients infected with serovar L-1 were homosexual men who had symptomatic proctitis characterized by rectal pain, discharge, tenesmus, abnormalities seen on anoscopy [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Gonococcal Proctitis

Symptomatic infection may present as gastrointestinal complaints that include tenesmus, diarrhea, lower abdominal pain in the left quadrant, and stool withholding behavior [symptoma.com]

Radiation proctitis causing only mild symptoms such as occasional bleeding or tenesmus may heal without treatment. [thegiconnection.com]

Diarrhea may be followed by constipation with spasm and severe straining of the rectal muscles (tenesmus). [rarediseases.org]

Amebiasis

[…] passage of 3 to 8 semiformed stools per day, or passage of soft stools with mucus and occasional blood Fatigue Excessive gas Rectal pain while having a bowel movement ( tenesmus [nlm.nih.gov]

[…] intestinal amebiasis (amebic colitis) generally have 1 to 3 weeks of increasingly severe diarrhea progressing to grossly bloody dysenteric stools with lower abdominal pain and tenesmus [kflaph.ca]

복부 초음파는 정상 (EndoTODAY 애독자 증례 편지 41) 7개월 전부터 혈변, 점액변, tenesmus. [endotoday.com]

Rectal Trauma

While inquiring about the history of the disease, the physician must obtain information about any pain, tenesmus, incontinence and associated genitourinary and abdominal symptoms [symptoma.com]

A common symptom of proctitis is called tenesmus. Tenesmus is a frequent urge to have a bowel movement. [healthline.com]

Epidural anesthesia Anesthesia: epidural may be necessary to reduce peristalsis and tenesmus. [vetstream.com]

Pseudomembranous Colitis

A 52-year-old male presented with rectal bleeding and tenesmus. He had been treated for amebiasis with metronidazole, and had improved. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The clinical picture is characterized by frequent, watery (occasionally bloody) diarrhea, abdominal pain, tenesmus, fever, weakness. [hungary.pure.elsevier.com]

History Profuse watery or mucoid diarrhea +/- bloody, tenesmus, fever, abdominal cramps, tenderness, usually within 1 week of antibiotic therapy. [aci.health.nsw.gov.au]

Endometriosis

Colorectal involvement results in alterations of bowel habits such as constipation, diarrhea, tenesmus, dyschezia, and, rarely, rectal bleeding. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

They are manifested as cramps, flatulence, painful tenesmus, hyper-peristaltis, progressive constipation or diarrhea alternating with constipation. [panafrican-med-journal.com]

Carcinoma of the Prostate

A 74-year-old male came to our clinic for rectal tenesmus, lower urinary tract symptoms and a previous episode of acute retention of urine. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

In the locally invasive stage, the illness causes incontinence, nocturia, hematuria, hematospermia, painful ejaculation, suprapubic and perineal pain, impotence, rectal tenesmus [symptoma.com]

Painful spasms (bladder tenesmus) or a burning sensation while urinating. Spasms or pain and discomfort centered in the pelvic area or groin. [roboticoncology.com]

Pediatric Crohn Disease

The main symptoms of Crohn's disease are: Crampy abdominal (belly area) pain Fever Fatigue Loss of appetite Pain with passing stool ( tenesmus ) Persistent, watery diarrhea [web.archive.org]

At clinic visits, height, bodyweight, general wellbeing, fever, stool frequency and consistency, and presence or absence of abdominal pain and tenderness, tenesmus, and rectal [doi.org]

Rectal examination is seldom contributory, and, in the absence of symptoms such as rectal bleeding and tenesmus, may be postponed until colonoscopy. [doi.org]

Anal Fissure

– Associated pain and bleeding from trauma to sentinel piles – Persistent tenesmus or soilage due to the presence of fibrous polyp. – Side effects and non compliance. 15 [slideshare.net]

Pain during defecation might suggest a fissure or tenesmus from a rectal tumor. Painless inability to pass an otherwise soft stool suggests a rectal outlet obstruction. [web.archive.org]

Symptoms vary depending on the specific infection or pathologic process but typically include rectal discomfort, tenesmus, rectal discharge and constipation. [web.archive.org]

Perianal Abscess

Perianal disease can cause hemorrhoids or strictures, leading to urgency and tenesmus. [ibdnewstoday.com]

M.M. is a 55-year-old man who presented to our ED with complaints of a 1-week history of increasing rectal pain associated with tenesmus. [ajemjournal.com]

Inflammatory Bowel Disease Type 1

The main symptoms of Crohn's disease are: Crampy abdominal (belly area) pain Fever Fatigue Loss of appetite Pain with passing stool ( tenesmus ) Persistent, watery diarrhea [web.archive.org]

At clinic visits, height, bodyweight, general wellbeing, fever, stool frequency and consistency, and presence or absence of abdominal pain and tenderness, tenesmus, and rectal [doi.org]

Rectal examination is seldom contributory, and, in the absence of symptoms such as rectal bleeding and tenesmus, may be postponed until colonoscopy. [doi.org]

Gonorrhea

[…] decreased and abnormal urine stream, as well as with the secondary complications of prostatitis and cystitis Rectal infection: May present with pain, pruritus, discharge, or tenesmus [emedicine.medscape.com]

Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate

Rectal symptoms - eg, tenesmus. Metastatic disease: Bone pain or sciatica. Paraplegia secondary to spinal cord compression. Lymph node enlargement. [patient.info]

Colonic Crohn Disease

A feeling of wanting to go to the toilet but with nothing to pass (tenesmus) is also common. Pain occurs in about 7 in 10 cases. [patient.info]

Ectopic Pregnancy

[…] recovered from previous attack of acute pain, amenorrhea, dull aching lower abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, dysuria, frequency of micturition or retention of urine and rectal tenesmus [intechopen.com]

Colitis Cystica Profunda

The disease usually presents as a polypoid mass in the rectum associated with bloody or mucoid diarrhea and rectal tenesmus. [elsevier.es]

[…] corticosteroid therapy.Case 1 A 45-year-old man with family history of ulcerative colitis (one brother) was admitted in 1999 because of post-defecation rectal bleeding, rectal tenesmus [elsevier.es]

In addition, the patient was experiencing tenesmus and mild rectal pain, exacerbated by bowel movements. [kundoc.com]

Proctitis

It may result in rectal bleeding or discharge, urgency, painful defecation, tenesmus, and crampy lower abdominal pain. [us.bestpractice.bmj.com]

A common symptom of proctitis is called tenesmus. Tenesmus is a frequent urge to have a bowel movement. [healthline.com]

Cardinal manifestations are often non-specific (diarrhea, hematochezia, tenesmus), and eight (72.7%) developed CMV proctitis following a preceding acute, life-threatening [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Solitary Rectal Ulcer Syndrome

Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS) is an unusual disorder of childhood, which usually presents with rectal bleeding, mucous discharge, prolonged straining, tenesmus, and [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

It usually presents with rectal bleeding, constipation, mucous discharge, prolonged straining, tenesmus, and lower abdominal pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome is an uncommon and often underdiagnosed condition that usually presents with hematochezia, mucous discharge, and tenesmus. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Anorectal Malignant Melanoma

Clinical presentation includes rectal bleeding, tenesmus, pain, and change in bowel habit. [ebi.ac.uk]

Clinicians should suspect (ARM) in cases presenting with the above symptoms combined with tenesmus and rectal bleeding. [hippokratia.gr]

Case Report We report the case of an 85 year-old woman with no significant past medical history who presented two-month period of rectal bleeding, abdominal pain, tenesmus [scielo.isciii.es]

Radiation Proctitis

[…] navigation Jump to search Radiation proctitis is a rare rectal disease directly induced by pelvic radiotherapy and characterized by rectal bleeding, change in bowel habits, tenesmus [wikidata.org]

The main symptoms are diarrhea, urgency, tenesmus, and rectal bleeding. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Other symptoms include difficulty in defaecation or tenesmus because of loss of distensibility of the rectum or rectal structuring. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Rectal Ulcer

We describe the case of a teenager with symptoms of tenesmus and rectal bleeding initially classified as ulcerative proctitis but who was later, in view of refractoriness [elsevier.es]

Mucous discharge, incontinence, tenesmus, and pain were less frequent. [gastroenterologybook.com]

Six months later, rectal bleeding was seen in most stools and tenesmus recurred, despite the passage of soft stools. [karger.com]

Colitis

This is called tenesmus. [ibdclinic.ca]

Symptoms include bloody diarrhea, pain in the lower left side of the abdomen, and a constant feeling of the need to pass stools (tenesmus). [crohnsandcolitis.com]

Pain associated with an urgent need to defecate is called tenesmus. [virginiamason.org]

Acute Amebic Dysentery

Tenesmus was present in 140 patients before treatment and after treatment it improved in 129 patients. [namahjournal.com]

Polymorphonuclear Differences in Clinical Features Features Amoebic Dysentery Bacillary Dysentery Onset Slow Acute Fever Absent Present Abdominal tenderness Localized Generalized Tenesmus [laboratoryinfo.com]

[…] also intestinal amebiasis. dysentery [ dis´en-ter″e ] any of a number of disorders marked by inflammation of the intestine, especially of the colon, with abdominal pain, tenesmus [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Sexual Abuse Victim

Former England boss Graham Taylor was told about possible sexual abuse of young players during his time as Aston Villa manager but suggested it should be swept "underneath the carpet", a victim has claimed. Ex- Leicester footballer Tony Brien said he was advised to stay silent to avoid "obscenities from the[…] [independent.co.uk]

Bacterial Dysentery

[…] disappearance of feces, blood and mucus scanty stool with painful tenesmus. [lecheniebolezni.com]

[…] continue for a longer time. dysentery [ dis´en-ter″e ] any of a number of disorders marked by inflammation of the intestine, especially of the colon, with abdominal pain, tenesmus [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Children can have tenesmus. In severe forms of dysentery, especially in debilitated, dystrophic children, prolapse of the rectum may develop. [en.medicine-guidebook.com]

Radiation Enteritis

[…] median time of occurrence of severe radiation-induced lesions (obstruction, perforation) after radiotherapy was of 18 months, against 10.5 months for mild symptoms (e.g., tenesmus [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Glutamine also failed to significantly improve the symptoms of radiation enteritis in terms of tenesmus, abdominal cramping and blood in bowel movement(P > 0.05). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The individual may also experience abdominal cramping, tenesmus, and proctalgia. 53 These effects may be severe and impact on well-being, both physically and emotionally, [edcan.org.au]