Testicular Swelling Causes & Reasons

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Patient File

Sex unknown, Age unknown

Reported Symptoms

Testicular Swelling,

Negated

None

Unsure

None

Possible Causes

Chlamydia Infection

[…] pain Swelling of the testicles (although this is uncommon) Complications of untreated chlamydia can be serious for both genders. [livescience.com]

Symptoms that may occur include: a painful or burning sensation when urinating, an unusual discharge from the penis, testicular pain or swelling, or fever. [en.wikipedia.org]

[…] pain or swelling Using condoms can help prevent the spread of chlamydia. [sexandu.ca]

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Orchitis

We want to convey the message that in HIV-positive patients presenting with testicular swelling, an infective aetiology should be considered. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

swelling to orchitis, with a consequent potential delay in the diagnosis of testicular tumours. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A 65-year-old Kuwaiti man with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus presented with a painful left testicular swelling of 1 year duration. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Epididymitis

Scrotal pathologic changes in general and testicular swellings particularly offer an open challenge to the medical profession. [jamanetwork.com]

Orchitis Abrupt onset of testicular pain Testicular swelling and tenderness; normal cremasteric reflex Testicular masses or swollen testicles with hypoechoic and hypervascular [aafp.org]

The pathologic lesions of the testicle in which there is testicular swelling are infections, both primary and secondary, traumatisms and tumors of all types. [jamanetwork.com]

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Gonorrhea

[…] pain or swelling Itching penis Condoms can help prevent the spread of gonorrhea during anal or vaginal sex, and condoms or dental dams can be used for protection during oral [sexandu.ca]

In guys, gonorrhea can spread to the epididymis (the structure attached to the testicle that helps transport sperm), causing pain and swelling in the testicular area. [rchsd.org]

Infection of the urethra: Symptoms may include urethral discharge (white, yellow or green), painful urination, urethral itching, and testicular pain and swelling. [catie.ca]

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Inguinal Hernia

If the mass extends into the scrotum, consider a hydrocele, varicocele, or a testicular mass. [teachmesurgery.com]

Symptoms of ischemic orchitis include painful testicular swelling and fever commencing 2-3 days after surgery. [65] A study comparing heavyweight and lightweight meshes for [emedicine.medscape.com]

[…] tumor or other cause of scrotal swelling To look further, your health care provider might recommend blood and urine tests to check if there is an infection. [urologyhealth.org]

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Testicular Torsion

What Are the Symptoms of Testicular Torsion? Testicular torsion is characterized by excruciating one-sided testicular pain, with sudden swelling. [emedicinehealth.com]

[…] was some swelling in the testicular area. [menshealth.com]

In this study, we report a 7-year-old boy with scrotal swelling mimicking testicular torsion with ultrasonographic and clinical findings that the typical clinical features [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Spermatic Cord Hydrocele

Signs and Symptoms Painless testicular swelling, positive transillumination Communicating hydrocele: size is changing depending on activity (small in the morning small, large [urology-textbook.com]

Testicular swelling Most conditions of the scrotum and testicles can cause swelling, including varicocele, testicular torsion, orchitis, epididymitis and hydrocele, to name [beaumont.org]

In dications: Testicular pain Testicular swelling/mass Trauma II. Anatomy The scrotum is a saccular structure divided into two compartments by the median raphe. [acep.org]

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Orchitis and Epididymitis

Orchitis Abrupt onset of testicular pain Testicular swelling and tenderness; normal cremasteric reflex Testicular masses or swollen testicles with hypoechoic and hypervascular [aafp.org]

The patient will develop unilateral (one-sided) scrotal pain, in associated with testicular swelling, fever, discharge from the penis, pain with urination and pain with sexual [healthengine.com.au]

Early testicular swelling and tenderness that progress to a reactive hydrocele and scrotal wall erythema is common with testicular torsion. [aafp.org]

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Neoplasm of the Testis

A 19 year old man presented with unilateral testicular swelling and pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

When symptoms do appear, they can include: testicular pain or discomfort testicular swelling lower abdominal or back pain enlargement of breast tissue Make an appointment [healthline.com]

Dr Ahluwalia says that testicular cancer may develop painless testicular mass. [timesofindia.indiatimes.com]

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Leydig Cell Tumor of the Testis

The left testicular examination revealed a 2 cm hard, smooth, nontender swelling at the upper pole which was separate from the epididymis. [indianjurol.com]

Adults with Leydig cell tumors typically present with testicular swelling, but decreased libido (20%) and gynecomastia (15-30%) are also common symptoms (1-3). [path.upmc.edu]

On examination, a testicular swelling was found, and after orchidectomy, he was diagnosed to have malignant LCT on histopathologic examination. [ijpmonline.org]

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Malignant Lymphoma of the Testis

We report a case of a 13-year-old boy referred with unilateral testicular swelling. [apspjcaserep.com]

All patients had testicular swelling and abdominal lymphadenopathy. Five patients (83%) had stage IV and one had stage IE disease. [indianjcancer.com]

We report a case of a primary non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the testis in a 74-year-old man presented with a 1-month history of testicular swelling. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Testicular Choriocarcinoma

In addition there was right sided non-tender testicular swelling which he noticed eight months earlier. [omicsonline.org]

An 18 year old male presented with dyspnoea, haemoptysis, weight loss and a large right testicular swelling. [endocrine-abstracts.org]

Ultrasonography shows right testicular mass, para-aortic lymphadenopathy and multiple hepatic SOL. CT scan shows soft tissue mass in the right hemimandible area. [omicsonline.org]

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Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Type L1

Boys may present with unilateral or bilateral testicular enlargement or a testicular mass caused by leukemic infiltration. [clinicaladvisor.com]

in the lower limbs and/or abdomen Petechiae, which are tiny red spots or lines in the skin due to low platelet levels Testicular enlargement Mediastinal mass Cause[edit] [en.wikipedia.org]

[…] the spread of "blast" cells to the surface of the bone or into the joint from the marrow cavity) Breathlessness Enlarged lymph nodes, liver and/or spleen Pitting edema (swelling [en.wikipedia.org]

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Testicular Injury

[…] of the groin Worsening testicular swelling Worsening testicular tenderness Worsening swelling and redness of the scrotum Worsening swelling and redness of the skin around [firstaidservices.ca]

[…] of bleeding, the formation of hematomas and progressive testicular swelling. [symptoma.com]

Testicular tumor: A testicular mass requires prompt evaluation by a urologist in order to establish a definitive diagnosis. [emedicinehealth.com]

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Varicocele

We describe the sonographic and colour Doppler appearances of this poorly described entity in a middle-aged man referred for evaluation of a painful left testicular swelling [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Varicoceles are nonacute testicular masses caused by dilation of the testicular veins. They typically present with dull, aching unilateral or bilateral scrotal pain. [pedclerk.bsd.uchicago.edu]

This may lead to swelling, testicular shrinking, infertility, and sometimes pain. Varicocele's are relatively common, occurring in up to 15% of men. [verywellfamily.com]

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Spermatocele

Signs and Symptoms Painless testicular swelling Positive transillumination Seldom: disturbing size or pain Diagnosis of Spermatoceles Ultrasound imaging: Ultrasound imaging [urology-textbook.com]

Cystic testicular mass caused by dilated rete testis: Sonographic findings in 31 cases. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1992;158:1257-1259. [appliedradiology.com]

There will be a visible and palpable cough impulse and percussion will yield a tympanic note.[1] Testicular malignancy Presents with a painless swelling of the scrotum in [explainmedicine.com]

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Tunica Vaginalis Hydrocele

A 70-year-old man complained of left testicular swelling and was operated with the clinical diagnosis of hydrocele. [semanticscholar.org]

Hydrocele and Unexpected Diagnosis: Malignant Mesothelioma of Tunica Vaginalis Testis Abstract Testicular mesothelioma originating from tunica vaginalis is a very rare disease [journalmc.org]

Keywords: Reposited testis, testicular swelling, tunica vaginalis hydrocele How to cite this article: Tiwari MK, Sinha AA, Dave DN. [urologyannals.com]

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Testicular Disease

When symptoms do appear, they can include: testicular pain or discomfort testicular swelling lower abdominal or back pain enlargement of breast tissue Make an appointment [healthline.com]

However, injury can often cause swelling and lumps, which can then make detecting testicular cancer difficult. [betterhealth.vic.gov.au]

mass or tumor. [ampofny.com]

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Torsion of the Appendices and Epididymis

ATs and AEs are penduculated structures and consequently subject to torsion, which is the commonest cause of testicular swelling in childhood and is accompanied by severe [link.springer.com]

Previous studies have reported that testicular tenderness, testicular swelling, a high-riding testis, pain duration 2, 13 – 15, 17 Barbosa et al reported that nausea/vomiting [dovepress.com]

testicular pain and swelling) is similar to that of a patient with testicular torsion. [aafp.org]

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Syphilis

Please log in to edit this article. Edit Synonym: Lues German : Syphilis 1 Definition Syphilis is a venereal disease caused by an infection with treponema pallidum. It belongs to the sexually transmissible diseases. 2 Pathogen Treponema pallidum is a bacterium belonging to the spirochete family, with a length of 6-30 µm.[…] [flexikon.doccheck.com]

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Malignant Neoplasm of the Testis

Adults with Leydig cell tumors typically present with testicular swelling, but decreased libido (20%) and gynecomastia (15-30%) are also common symptoms (1-3). [path.upmc.edu]

Four months later, he presented with right testicular swelling. [karger.com]

Gross photograph of lymphoma showing a well defined, tan homogenous testicular mass. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Leydig Cell Tumor

On examination, a testicular swelling was found, and after orchidectomy, he was diagnosed to have malignant LCT on histopathologic examination. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Adults with Leydig cell tumors typically present with testicular swelling, but decreased libido (20%) and gynecomastia (15-30%) are also common symptoms (1-3). [path.upmc.edu]

Radical orchiectomy is the treatment of choice for all solid testicular masses. A retroperitoneal lymph node dissection is recommended if the tumor is malignant. [path.upmc.edu]

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B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Testicular relapse may be evidenced clinically by painless firm swelling of a testis or may be identified on biopsy. [msdmanuals.com]

In boys, testicular involvement may present as a testicular mass. [ehoonline.biomedcentral.com]

in the lower limbs and/or abdomen Petechiae, which are tiny red spots or lines in the skin due to low platelet levels Testicular enlargement Mediastinal mass Cause[edit] [en.wikipedia.org]

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Torsion of the Hydatid of Morgagni

TWIST Score Proposed score for assessing testicular torsion in children Finding Points Testicular swelling 2 Hard testicle 2 Absent cremasteric reflex 1 Nausea or vomiting [paediatricem.blogspot.com]

Testicular swelling, high-riding testes, onset during sleep, high leukocyte counts, and high creatine phosphokinase levels were significantly more common in patients with [dovepress.com]

Testicular swelling in mumps usually occurs 7-10 days after the characteristic fever and parotid swelling. 9 The presentation is slightly more insidious than with torsion, [bjfm.co.uk]

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Testicular Seminoma

Testicular ultrasonography must be conducted immediately if swelling or a lump is observed, which may be sufficient to make an initial diagnosis. [symptoma.com]

Lymphoma in a 72-year-old man with right testicular pain and swelling. [pubs.rsna.org]

When a testicular mass develops, the risk of torsion increases. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

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Acute Epididymitis

Orchitis Abrupt onset of testicular pain Testicular swelling and tenderness; normal cremasteric reflex Testicular masses or swollen testicles with hypoechoic and hypervascular [aafp.org]

[…] inflammation may occur with Testicular Torsion or infection Orchitis and Testicular Torsion both cause testicular swelling, scrotal erythema, reactive Hydrocele Cremasteric [fpnotebook.com]

Signs may include asymmetrically high riding testes, testicular swelling, and absence of cremasteric reflex, which your doctor can check by pinching or stroking your thigh [wikihow.com]

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Testicular Teratocarcinoma

We are presenting the case of a 30 year old male with a painless testicular swelling. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Clinical Presentation • Painless testicular swelling • Dull ache/heaviness in Lower Abdomen • 10% - Acute Scrotal Pain • 10% - Metatstasis • Neck Mass /Cough /Anorexia /Vomiting [slideshare.net]

A 50-year-old male presented to us in August 2004 with a history of left-sided testicular swelling. [indianjurol.com]

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Testicular Embryonal Carcinoma

At the time of presentation, he had left testicular swelling along with supraclavicular mass with extensive metastasis to retroperitoneum, liver, and lung. [scopemed.org]

Embryonal carcinoma presenting as a calcified solitary testicular mass on ultrasound Daniel Gerber 1, Henry Collier Wright 1, Rachael D Sussman 1, Lambros Stamatakis 2 1 Department [casereports.bmj.com]

A painless testicular mass is the classic presentation for testicular cancer, although a number of patients present with diffuse pain or swelling. [aafp.org]

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Hepatopathy

Anstee QM, Jones DEJ. Liver and biliary tract disease. In: Walker BR, Colledge NR, Ralston SH, Penman ID, eds. Davidson's Principles and Practice of Medicine. 22nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2014:chap 23. Martin P. Approach to the patient with liver disease. In: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Medicine. 25th[…] [nlm.nih.gov]

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Hematocele

swelling and pain. [scielo.br]

We report a 39-year-old male who presented non-traumatic testicular swelling and pain. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Ultrasonography showed an extra testicular mass with solid hyperechoic areas separated by irregular septations, suggesting an abscess or hematocele (Figure-1). [scielo.br]

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