Valvular Defects: Causes & Reasons

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Possible Causes for Valvular Defects

2p15-p16.1 Deletion Syndrome

Summary Chromosome 2p16.1-P15 Deletion Syndrome, also known as 2p15-p16.1 microdeletion syndrome,is related to autism spectrum disorder and craniosynostosis,and has symptoms including abnormality of the palate, everted lower lip vermilion and microcephaly. An important gene associated with Chromosome 2p16.1-P15 Deletion[…] [selfdecode.com]

Noonan Syndrome 3

Note low set, posteriorly rotated, and abnormally formed ear. [6] Heart [ edit ] Up to 85% of people with NS have one of these heart defects: Pulmonary valvular stenosis [en.wikipedia.org]

valvular pulmonary stenosis, often had a characteristic physical appearance, with short stature, webbed neck, wide spaced eyes, and low-set ears. [en.wikipedia.org]

50–60%) Septal defects: atrial (10–25%) or ventricular (5–20%) Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (12–35%) Lungs [ edit ] Restrictive lung function has been reported in some patients [en.wikipedia.org]

Cardio-Facio-Cutaneous Syndrome Type 4

The most commonly observed cardiac anomalies are pulmonic stenosis and other valvular defects, septal defects, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and arrhythmia. [invitae.com]

Terminal 4q Deletion Syndrome

defects, piebaldism, genitourinary malformations, adnexal tumors and other anomalies. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] cleft palate, short nose with broad bridge, small eyes), mental retardation and anomaly of fifth finger with hooked/volar nail.[ 7 – 15 ] Sometimes, there may be cardiac (valvular [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Cardiac-Valvular Type

defects comprising mitral and/or aortic valve insufficiency.Visit the Orphanet disease page for more resources. [malacards.org]

easy bruisability, atrophic scar formation, joint hypermobility and cardiac valvular defects comprising mitral and/or aortic valve insufficiency. [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Congenital heart defects included bicuspid aortic valve (two), pulmonary valvular stenosis (one), ventricular septal defect (two), and an atrial septal defect (one). [annals.org]

Tetrasomy X

[…] or valvular cardiac defects. [en.wikipedia.org]

Several cardiac defects have also been reported, including ventricular/atrial septal defects, atresia, hypoplastic right heart syndrome, patent ductus arteriosus, and conotruncal [en.wikipedia.org]

Adams-Oliver Syndrome Type 1

Cardiopulmonary complications such as valvular defects, stenotic lesions of left heart, cardiomyopathy, heart block, malformation of pulmonary vessels, and progressive pulmonary [advbiores.net]

[…] associated with valvular pulmonary stenosis. [malacards.org]

56 Fryns JP...van den Berghe H 1424238 1992 23 Congenital heart defect in a Japanese girl with Adams-Oliver syndrome: one of the most important complications. 56 Ishikiriyama [malacards.org]

Congenital Pulmonary Valve Stenosis

Physiologic and anatomic considerations in congenital tricuspid valvular defects. Circulation 26:723–724, 1962 Google Scholar 6. [link.springer.com]

Pulmonic valvular stenosis may occur in as many as 30% of all patients who have other congenital heart defects. [emedicine.medscape.com]

(Medical Encyclopedia) [ Read More ] Heart Valve Diseases Also called: Valvular heart disease Your heart has four valves. [icdlist.com]

Kuster Syndrome

Less commonly, heart defects are also seen and examples include aorto-pulmonary window, atrial septal defect and pulmonary valvular stenosis. [news-medical.net]

Heart malformations may include “a hole in the heart” between the two upper chambers of the heart (atrial septal defects), narrowing of the pulmonary valve (pulmonary valvular [rarediseases.org]

[…] stenosis) or tetralogy of Fallot, a rare grouping of four different heart defects. [rarediseases.org]

Disproportionate Short Stature - Ptosis - Valvular Heart Lesions

Pulmonary stenosis Right ventricular outflow tract obstruction is valvular in 90% of cases and suprvalvar or subvalvar in 10%. [pharmaexpress.net]

Note low set, posteriorly rotated, and abnormally formed ear. [6] Heart [ edit ] Up to 85% of people with NS have one of these heart defects: Pulmonary valvular stenosis [en.wikipedia.org]

[…] have also been described. [2] Frequently associated are pulmonary valvular stenosis, secundum atrial septal defects (ASD), hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and partial atrio [heartindia.net]

X-linked Cardiac Valvular Dysplasia

Congenital tricuspid incompetence due to valvular dysplasia is a defect involving the leaflets (normally inserted on the ring) the cordae tendinae and papillary muscles of [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Approximately 3 percent of the population has a heart valve defect, only a small fraction of which are associated with X-linked cardiac valvular dysplasia. [ghr.nlm.nih.gov]

(Medical Encyclopedia) [ Read More ] Heart Valve Diseases Also called: Valvular heart disease Your heart has four valves. [icdlist.com]

Endocardial Cushion Defect

Additional findings in complete endocardial cushion defects relate to the ventricular septal defect and valvular insufficiency. [chdbabies.com]

Patients with septal defects and mitral valve insufficiency develop CHF early in life, with high rates of morbidity and mortality if the valvular insufficiency is pronounced [emedicine.com]

When a complete endocardial cushion defect is present, a large ventricular septal defect as well as valvular insufficiency may develop, resulting in volume overload of both [chdbabies.com]

Mosaic Trisomy 18

Frequent congenital heart anomalies in trisomy 18 include valvular defects, patent foramen ovale and ventricular septal defect. [wjpch.com]

Platelet-Type Bleeding Disorder 18

or increased shear stress due to valvular defects or mechanical vascular devices (Tiede et al... [readbyqxmd.com]

Both qualitative and quantitative defects occur, due to antibody-mediated clearance or functional interference, increased proteolysis, absorption to malignant cells or platelets [readbyqxmd.com]

Acute Rheumatic Endocarditis

Mitral = because bacterial vegetation embolizes into systemic circulation - can obstruct cerebral vasculature or splenic vasculature Valvular defect produced by acute vs. [quizlet.com]

Patients with prior valvular defects or those with an artificial heart valve are more likely to develop endocarditis following lip or tongue piercing. [atsu.edu]

Acute phase: a. primary rheumocarditis without valvular involvement. b. recurrent rheumocarditis with cardiac defect c. rheumatic fever without obvious cardiac involvement [intranet.tdmu.edu.ua]

Congenital Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency

Physiologic and anatomic considerations in congenital tricuspid valvular defects. Circulation 26:723–724, 1962 Google Scholar 6. [link.springer.com]

Surgery and procedures: Balloon dilatation Minimally – Invasive Atrial Septal defect closure. Minimally – Invasive valve repair and replacement. [nursingexercise.com]

[…] pulmonic regurgitation is rare and most often results from an isolated congenital defect involving dilation of the pulmonary artery and pulmonary valve annulus. [msdmanuals.com]

Ebstein Malformation

A large ventricular septal defect below the single valvular structure leads to a mixture of blood from both sides being taken into systemic circulation. [pinterest.it]

In the first one, the ventricular septal defect was corrected with a valvular patch, a pleat of the atrialized portion, and a tricuspid valvuloplasty. [pesquisa.bvsalud.org]

However, a right-to-left shunt was still present across the atrial septal defect. [cathlabdigest.com]

Atrial Septal Defect - Atrioventricular Conduction Defects Syndrome

valvular defects (mitral and tricuspid). [doctortipster.com]

[…] of the aorta, 13.3% for valvular aortic stenosis, and 2.8% for primum atrial septal defect [11]. [wikigenes.org]

In several patients, ASD may be isolated or associated with other cardiac diseases such as valvular stenosis, conduction defects, or atrial arrhythmia, and may require additional [file.scirp.org]

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Type 4

Form Joint hypermobility, skin hyperextensibility, cardiac valvular defects Recessive COL1A2 Comprehensive EDS Panel Periodontal (EDS type VIII) Periodontitis, gingival recession [uwcpdx.org]

defects and tissue fragility. [path.upmc.edu]

defects. [nature.com]

Congenital Mitral Stenosis

defects ) Diastolic murmur typically heard best at the 5 th left intercostal space at the mid-clavicular line (the apex) Loud first heart sound (S 1 ) Opening snap of the [amboss.com]

1] This malformation is characterized by progressive worsening of valvular defect, which could be regurgitation, stenosis or both. [jcecho.org]

(Medical Encyclopedia) [ Read More ] Heart Valve Diseases Also called: Valvular heart disease Your heart has four valves. [icdlist.com]

Vertebrobasilar Insufficiency

Echocardiography: Identifies valvular defects, vegetations and other sources of emboli, particularly in young patients with basilar artery occlusion. [patient.info]

Young patients should also undergo an echocardiogram to rule of vegetations, valvular defects, right to left shunts or thrombi. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Axenfeld-Rieger Syndrome Type 3

However, they often have a sensorineural hearing impairment and many have cardiac valvular and septal defects not usually seen in RIEG1. [disorders.eyes.arizona.edu]

Systemic Features: Patients with this type of Axenfeld-Rieger disorder are less likely to have the systemic anomalies such as craniofacial and dental defects often seen in [disorders.eyes.arizona.edu]

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Classic-Like Type 2

defects. [nature.com]

Cardiac-valvular type (cvEDS) cvEDS is a rare subtype of EDS wherein patients may have minor signs of EDS with severe defects to their aorta, requiring surgical interventions [rarediseases.org]

EDS cardiac valvular form The cardiac valvular form of EDS is characterized by joint hypermobility, skin hyperextensibility with variable atrophic scarring, and cardiac valvular [nature.com]

Branch Pulmonary Artery Stenosis

The most common form of PS is valvular which is congenital in origin and usually occurs as an isolated sporadic defect. [heartdiseaseandpregnancy.com]

PPS may be associated with other congenital heart anomalies such as valvular PS, atrial septal defect (ASD), VSD, or patent ductus arteriosus (PDA); 20% of the patients with [emedicine.medscape.com]

PPS may be associated with other congenital heart anomalies such as valvular PS, atrial septal defect, ventricular septal defect, or patent ductus arteriosus. 20% of the patients [medicina-interventionala.ro]

Hypocomplementemic Vasculitis

COPD and cardiac valvular defects may require specific treatment. [secure.ssa.gov]

Lutembacher Syndrome

Cardiac catheterization will subsequently be used to confirm the diagnosis, measure pressure gradient, and extend of the valvular defects, establish flow and size of the ASD [accessanesthesiology.mhmedical.com]

Keywords :Lutembacher's syndrome, congenital heart disease, valvular heart disease, atrial septal defect, mitral stenosis [ajol.info]

[…] an episode of rheumatic fever where valvular damage is done. [xpertdox.com]

Chronic Right-Sided Congestive Heart Failure

defects, wall motion abnormalities Coronary angiography (left heart catheterization): indicated to detect/confirm CHD and possible percutaneous coronary intervention Right [amboss.com]

Congenital heart defects. Some people who develop heart failure were born with structural heart defects. Valvular heart disease. [mayoclinic.org]

Valvular heart disease Viruses Alcohol use Tobacco use Obesity Irregular heartbeats ( 5 ) Life Expectancy After Heart Failure Your life expectancy after heart failure depends [everydayhealth.com]

Heart Valve Disease

A serious persistent valvular defect overloads the heart and causes the atrium to enlarge, sometimes causing arrhythmia. [sydansairaala.fi]

Abstract Whether patients with valvular heart disease have a defect of platelet function has been unclear. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Valvular heart disease is characterized by a defect or deterioration of one of the valves. [symptoma.com]

Long QT Syndrome 3

[…] or septal defect). [emedicine.medscape.com]

[…] necessary to exclude other potential cardiac causes of syncope or cardiac arrest in an otherwise healthy patient (eg, heart murmurs from hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or from a valvular [emedicine.medscape.com]

Pulmonary Valve Stenosis

Pulmonic valvular stenosis may occur in as many as 30% of all patients who have other congenital heart defects. [emedicine.com]

Isolated pulmonic valvular stenosis with intact ventricular septum is the second most common congenital cardiac defect. [emedicine.com]