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Adenovirus

Images

WIKIDATA, CC BY 3.0
WIKIDATA, CC BY-SA 3.0
WIKIDATA, Public Domain

Presentation

The nine pediatric patients, all under age 10, presented with varying degrees of illnesses and liver injury, including liver failure. All patients presented with jaundice, or yellowing of the skin, and were tested and diagnosed with hepatitis. [uab.edu]

SpaceNext50 Britannica presents SpaceNext50, From the race to the Moon to space stewardship, we explore a wide range of subjects that feed our curiosity about space! [britannica.com]

The patients presented with sudden onset respiratory distress that progressed rapidly to respiratory failure and death. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The presenting symptoms were varied in all of the groups studied and no particular presenting factor predicted the risk of associated haematuria. Haematuria is a frequent presentation requiring nephrological follow up. [adc.bmj.com]

Workup

A standard diagnostic workup for children with acute hepatitis should be done locally per treating clinicians. [dph.illinois.gov]

Treatment

A child with severe water loss (dehydration) may need treatment in the hospital. This treatment may include: IV fluids. This is fluid given through a thin, flexible tube in a vein. Tube feedings. [stanfordchildrens.org]

Diagnosis and Treatment Although tests can detect adenovirus, most diagnoses are made on the basis of symptoms. Treatment for adenovirus means managing symptoms until the infection clears. [intermountainhealthcare.org]

[…] for the course of the condition Your opinion or preference Treatment for respiratory infection may include: Increased fluid intake. [chop.edu]

This protocol facilitates rapid and cost-effective generation of virus-specific TCLs, which appear to provide an effective treatment option. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Are there any treatments for adenovirus infections? There is no specific medical treatment for adenovirus infections, and antibiotics will not work on adenoviruses. [healthychildren.org]

Prognosis

Timely diagnosis and appropriate management are essential to improve the prognosis of adenovirus hepatitis in immunocompromised patients. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Outlook / Prognosis What is the outlook (prognosis) of an adenovirus infection? If you’re otherwise healthy, an adenovirus infection has a good prognosis. [my.clevelandclinic.org]

The prognosis declines as the severity of disease increases. [medicinenet.com]

Etiology

LESSON: Although the most common cause that leads to HUS remains STEC, other etiologies like viral ones that may be responsible for severe enteric infection with progression into HUS should not be neglected. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Do not send specimens until pre-approval is provided by [email protected] See Pathologic Evaluation of Fixed Tissues for Possible Infectious Etiologies (CDC-10365) for additional information. [dph.illinois.gov]

The difference in testing methods should be considered when designing surveillance studies “to estimate the burden of viral etiologies of respiratory diseases,” the researchers said. [healio.com]

Epidemiology

Child Child, Preschool China/epidemiology Conjunctivitis/epidemiology Conjunctivitis/etiology* Conjunctivitis/virology DNA, Viral/isolation & purification DNA, Viral/metabolism Female Genotype Humans Infant Infant, Newborn Logistic Models Male Middle [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Weekly Epidemiological Record = Relevé épidémiologique hebdomadaire, 53 (‎11)‎, 79. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/221792 Revue Weekly Epidemiological Record = Relevé épidémiologique hebdomadaire, 53 (‎11)‎: 79 [apps.who.int]

Other epidemiological feature was as follows: EAd were detected throughout the year. The predominant serotype was Ad40 during 1980-1985, while Ad41 were observed after 1986. EAd were detected most frequently from the children aged 0-3 years. [doi.org]

Epidemiologic features: Although epidemiologic characteristics of the adenoviruses vary by type, all are transmitted by direct contact, fecal-oral transmission, and occasionally waterborne transmission. [web.archive.org]

Pathophysiology

We discuss the differential diagnosis and pathophysiology of allograft viral infections and concomitant rejection. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Many adenovirus infections are subclinical or asymptomatic. 15–70% of conjunctivitis worldwide Etiology and Pathophysiology DNA virus 60 to 90 nm in size, 6 species (A through F) with >50 known serotypes Adenovirus can remain dormant in lymphoreticular [unboundmedicine.com]

Pathophysiology Adenovirus is a double-stranded DNA virus that measures 70-90 nm and that has an icosahedral capsid. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Prevention

Prevention There is currently no adenovirus vaccine available to the public. Prevention is the best approach. [uhs.umich.edu]

To prevent the spread of these viruses, follow infection prevention best practices, which include: Click image to enlarge. [uab.edu]

Author information 1 Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No.16, Hepingli Middle Road, Beijing, 100013, People's Republic of China. 2 Research Centre for Preventive Medicine of Beijing, No.16, Hepingli Middle Road, Beijing, 100013, People's [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Recommended Content: Adenovirus Non-vaccine Recommendations to Prevent Acute Infectious Respiratory Disease among U.S. [health.mil]

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/adenovirus/index.html. Updated December 27, 2011. Accessed August 18, 2014. Adenovirus VIS. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website. [cancercarewny.com]

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