Elsevier Health Sciences, ٣١‏/٠١‏/٢٠١٤ - 992 من الصفحات Acclaimed for its unsurpassed readability and manageable scope, Ashcraft’s Pediatric Surgery presents authoritative, practical guidance on treating the entire range of general surgical and urological [books.google.com]

We present a case of a 29-year-old female with Crohn's disease who had difficulty in defecation and passing thin stools. A pelvic magnetic resonance imaging scan, gastrograffin enema, and sigmoidoscopy showed a high-grade anorectal stricture. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

A 69-year-old male presented with chronic constipation, rectal pain, and easy fatigability. [springerplus.springeropen.com]

Decreased incidence of primary tuberculosis has been seen due to pasteurization of milk. 12 Rectal TB can present with annular stricture or with ulceration of mucosa with fibrosis. [abdominalsurg.org]

• Asymptomatic

  Treat asymptomatic only if serious underlying cause eg neoplasia. 3. [gog.net.nz]

  DISCUSSION Although anorectal stricture in CD may be more common, however, is asymptomatic in many cases. Keighley and Allan 4 showed that the prevalence of anorectal stricture was about 8.9% among patients with CD enrolled in their study. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  A clinical manifestation varies from asymptomatic skin tags to severe, debilitating perineal destruction and sepsis. [abdominalsurg.org]

  Patients may complain of pruritus, bleeding, or discharge, or they may be asymptomatic. [glowm.com]

• Splenectomy

  Hone and expand your surgical skills by watching videos of minimally invasive procedures for recto urethral fistula, biliary atresia, laparoscopic splenectomy, uterine horn, and more. [books.google.com]

• Anorexia

  Abdominal pain, fever, anorexia, weight loss, and change in bowel habit are seen in more than 50% of the patients. 19 Since tuberculosis causes obliterative endarteritis, massive bleeding per rectum associated with colonic TB is rare. [abdominalsurg.org]

• Candida

  […] products Dermatologi conditions Psoriasis Seborrheic dermatitis Intertrigo Neurodermatitis Bowen's disease Various squamous disorders Atopic dermatitis Lichen planus Lichen sclerosis Contact dermatitis Infections Erythrasma (Corynebacterium) Intertrigo (Candida [aafp.org]

Abstract Endoscopic treatments have emerged as an alternative to surgery, in the treatment of benign colorectal stricture. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The incidence, pathogenesis prevention and treatment of such events are discussed in detail in 10 chapters with 30 tables, 200 illustrations and more than 1000 references. Both conventional procedures and recent innovations are reported. [books.google.com]

For these children, a colostomy is indicated during the newborn period, but once the final surgery corrects the defect, the prognosis is likewise excellent. [drgreene.com]

Prognosis Prognosis is the long-term outlook or survival after therapy. Overall, about 50% of patients treated for colon and rectal cancer survive the disease. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Tuberculosis in rectum should be strongly considered as differential diagnosis in patient presenting with rectal mass keeping in mind that the prognosis with anti-TB treatment is very satisfactory, sparing the patient of unwarranted surgical intervention [abdominalsurg.org]

The number of lymph nodes removed (12 or more; minimum, 10) at the time of surgery impacts staging accuracy and prognosis. [emedicine.medscape.com]

The etiology, classification, and diagnostic modalities for anal stenosis were reviewed. A detailed overview of surgical and nonsurgical therapeutic options was developed. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] functional results, and lack of severe complications show that Sarner's and Musiari's flap advancement techniques are effective and safe methods for surgical correction of anal stenosis, particularly when cutaneous fibrosis plays a major role in its etiology [scielo.br]

Regardless of the etiology, the itch/scratch cycle becomes self-propagating and results in chronic pathologic changes that persist even if the initiating factor is removed. [aafp.org]

D E A B M I M EPIDEMIOLOGY Vast majority are iatrogenic D E A B M I M AETIOLOGY Pathogenesis Iatrogenic Eg. during haemorrhoidectomy; if too much anoderm excised, leads to stricture. [gog.net.nz]

Epidemiology, pathophysiology, and classification of fecal incontinence: State of the science summary for the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) workshop. Am J Gastroenterol. 2015;110:127-136. [crohnsdisease.com]

Epidemiology of fecal incontinence. Gastroenterology, 126 (2004), pp. S3-S7 [5] C. Theaker, M. Mannan, N. Ives, N. Soni. Risk factors for pressure sores in the critically ill. Anaesthesia, 55 (2000), pp. 221-224 [6] A. Padmanabhan, M. Stern, J. [jcol.elsevier.es]

Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program. SEER Stat Fact Sheets: Colon and Rectum Cancer. National Cancer Institute. Available at . Accessed: May 14, 2015. Harrison P. Proinflammatory Diet Contributes to CRC Risk in Both Sexes. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Nowadays, it represents a valid complementary option. 4 Epidemiology At the time of diagnosis, intestinal strictures may occur in about 5%–10% of patients with CD. 6, 7 Up to one-third of the patients will develop intestinal strictures within 10 years [dovepress.com]

Also with fistulae, fissure, anal warts, congenital defects, ileal pouch-anal anastomoses Tumours Bowen; Paget Giant conduloma acuminatum SCC anus Verrucous Ca Rectal AdenoCa Inflammatory Post Radiation TB STDs IBD D E A B M I M BIOLOGICAL BEHAVIOUR Pathophysiology [gog.net.nz]

Epidemiology, pathophysiology, and classification of fecal incontinence: State of the science summary for the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) workshop. Am J Gastroenterol. 2015;110:127-136. [crohnsdisease.com]

It is important to rule out fecal impaction with overflow before seeking a pathophysiologic cause for uncontrolled passage of liquid stool. [aafp.org]

Skin level strictures are preventable and usually treatable by anal dilations but require surgery when intractable. [csurgeries.com]

The incidence, pathogenesis prevention and treatment of such events are discussed in detail in 10 chapters with 30 tables, 200 illustrations and more than 1000 references. Both conventional procedures and recent innovations are reported. [books.google.com]

It was situated 5 cm from the anal verge and prevented the passage for the scope into the anal canal. The sizes of the two holes were approximately 1 mm and 5 mm ( Fig. 3A ). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

This should be preventable by passing the dilator daily for the first few months of life. In the longer term constipation may be a problem but this can usually be managed by diet or medication. [uhs.nhs.uk]

Some common preventative measures are: fiber supplements; more fiber in your diet naturally softens stools, allowing them to pass more easily stool softeners or emollient laxatives, which add moisture to the stool sphincterotomy, a procedure in which [ddc.musc.edu]