We present a case and successful management of an early ectopic pregnancy on the surface of the portio. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Intravenous Administration

  A patient with a 6-week cervical pregnancy was successfully treated with a single intravenous administration of methotrexate and oral folinic acid without any adjuvant therapy Her recovery was uncomplicated. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  J Womens Health Gend Based Med 9:43–45 PubMed View Article Google Scholar Margolis K (2000) Cervical pregnancy treated with a single intravenous administration of methotrexate plus oral folinic acid. [gynecolsurg.springeropen.com]

• Cervical Enlargement

  soft cervix that is disproportionately enlarged compared to the uterus: "an hourglass“ shaped uterus As pregnancy progresses: Above the cervical mass, a slightly enlarged uterine fundus can be felt. [slideshare.net]

[…] without any additive treatment. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

TWEETABLE ABSTRACT: A serial of 19 patients with cervical pregnancy treated with UAE followed by curettage showed a good prognosis. © 2016 Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Treatment and prognosis The goal is to treat the condition whilst minimizing the risk of severe hemorrhage, and to preserve the patient's future reproductive potential. [radiopaedia.org]

Prognosis and recurrence risk for patients with cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions diagnosed during pregnancy. Cancer. 2004;102(4):228-32. [ Links ] 34. Smith LH, Dalrymple JL, Leiserowitz GS, Danielsen B, Gilbert WM. [scielo.br]

Smith the best prognosis, even though it involves the loss of her child-to-be and her child-bearing potential. This counseling would draw attention to the importance of Mrs. [journalofethics.ama-assn.org]

Etiology of cervical pregnancy: association with abortion, pelvic pathology, IUDs and Asherman’s syndrome. J Reprod Med. 1985;30:25-7. Weyerman PC, Verhoeven AT, Alberda AT. Cervical pregnancy after in-vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. [ijrcog.org]

The exact etiology of cervical pregnancy is unknown, although there are many predisposing factors, which include endometrial damage after curettage or chronic endometritis, leiomyoma, intrauterine devices, in-vitro fertilization, and primary embryo anomaly [scielo.br]

In recent times, in vitro fertilization and other assisted reproductive technique have been reported to be associated with increased risk of cervical pregnancy and the etiology is attributed to the rapid transport of fertilized ovum in to the endocervical [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Etiology, pathology, diagnosis, management, fertility prognosis. In Comprehensive Gynecology. Elsevier, Philadelphia. Ushakov FB,Elchalal U, Aceman PJ, Schenker JG (1997) Cervical pregnancy: past and future. ObstetGynecolSurv 52: 45-59. [omicsonline.org]

The etiology of cervical ectopic pregnancy is still unclear. [jmedicalcasereports.biomedcentral.com]

A cervical pregnancy can develop together with a normal intrauterine pregnancy; such a heterotopic pregnancy will call for expert management as to not to endanger the intrauterine pregnancy. [11] Epidemiology Edit The incidence has been reported to be [en.m.wikipedia.org]

Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology: a proposal for reporting. Meta-analysis Of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) group. JAMA 2000 ; 283 : 2008 -12. ↵ DerSimonian R, Laird N. Meta-analysis in clinical trials. [bmj.com]

Epidemiology [ 1 ] The rate of ectopic pregnancy in the UK is 11 per 1,000 pregnancies. Although the mortality from ectopic pregnancies in the UK is decreasing, around 0.2 per 100 ectopic pregnancies result in maternal death. [patient.info]

Pathophysiology HPV infects the basal keratinocytes of the cervix and can lead to a series of progressive precancerous changes known as cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). [clinicaladvisor.com]

Based on our previous success with using a single-balloon catheter for the treatment of cesarean scar pregnancy after local injection of methotrexate, we evaluated the use of a double-balloon catheter to terminate the pregnancy while preventing bleeding [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]