Congestive heart failure and other noninfectious causes of pulmonary edema Best Tests Subscription Required Management Pearls Subscription Required Therapy Subscription Required References Subscription Required Last Updated: 08/29/2016 [visualdx.com]

or sterile container (bronchial wash/aspirate, BAL, NP wash/aspirate) Storage Instructions Swab, bronchial wash, or BAL is stable at room temperature, refrigerated, or frozen for seven days. [labcorp.com]

Chlamydophila pneumoniae - Respiratory PCR Nasopharyngeal Swab (NPS), tracheal aspirates, Respiratory tract specimens Specimens should be collected as soon as possible following onset of symptoms using the Mycoplasma pneumoniae / Chlamydophila pneumoniae [publichealthontario.ca]

Kuoppa et al. 28 have demonstrated that, with acute infection, the detection rate with a PCR assay for C. pneumoniae is higher from sputum than for throat swabs or nasopharyngeal aspirates. [erj.ersjournals.com]

Culture of nasopharyngeal aspirates, throat swabs or bronchial lavage fluid is possible. Swabs should be placed in chlamydia transport medium whilst other specimens can be collected in the usual containers. All samples should be kept refrigerated. [www2.health.vic.gov.au]

Asthma is an important chronic respiratory disorder responsible for a heavy burden of illness 1. [erj.ersjournals.com]

Congestive heart failure and other noninfectious causes of pulmonary edema Best Tests Subscription Required Management Pearls Subscription Required Therapy Subscription Required References Subscription Required Last Updated: 08/29/2016 [visualdx.com]

Atypical pneumonia is caused by one of three types of bacteria: Chlamydophila pneumoniae Legionella pneumophila Mycoplasma pneumoniae Chlamydophila Pneumonia This type of pneumonia occurs throughout the year. [homerton.nhs.uk]

Chlamydophila pneumoniae is a causal agent of community-acquired pneumonia and is categorized as an atypical cause of pneumonia, together with Legionella pneumophila and Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Chlamydophila pneumoniae mainly infects adults. [en.vircell.com]

pneumophila concurrently; routine diagnostic tests to identify etiologic agent of outpatient pneumonia in adults are optional (Mandell, Infectious Disease Society of America/American Thoracic Society, 2007) Confirmed by paired serology for C. pneumoniae [arupconsult.com]

Laboratory testing ruled out Streptococcus pyogenes, influenza virus, and Legionella pneumophila as possible infectious etiologies in these cases. [wwwnc.cdc.gov]

The role of atypical pathogens: Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Chlamydia pneumoniae, and Legionella pneumophila in respiratory infection. Infect Dis Clin North Am 1998;12:569-92. 3. Kumar S, Hammerschlag MR. [ijpmonline.org]

Could Borrelia burgdorferi be a causal agent of sarcoidosis? Med Hypotheses 1989 ; 30 : 241 –243. Ishige I, Usui Y, Takemura T, Eishi Y. [erj.ersjournals.com]

burgdorferi (0.29, 735aa) CT646 (AAC68823) hypoth, 459aa 0 0 3e-60 1e-68 5e-66 Aspergillus nidulans (5.9, 629aa) CT647 (AAC68824) hypoth, 192aa 2e-98 5e-65 2e-18 1e-15 3e-13 Ciona intestinalis (1.8, 407aa) CT651 (AAC68828) hypoth, 608aa 0 0 1e-97 7e- [doi.org]

Jackow CM, Cather JC, Hearne V, Asano AT, Musser JM, et al. (1997) Association of erythrodermic cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, superantigen – positive Staphylococcus aureus and oligoclonal T-cell receptor V beta gene expansion. Blood 89: 32-40. [imedpub.com]

aureus (0.041, 154aa) CT147 (AAC67738) hypoth, 1449aa 0 0 3e-71 4e-88 4e-91 Homo sapiens (8e-10, 2442aa) CT178 (AAC67769) hypoth, 404aa 0 0 3e-114 3e-120 4e-122 Thiobacillus denitrificans (2e-15, 830aa) CT195 (AAC67787) hypoth, 363aa 0 2e-147 8e-55 4e [doi.org]

vulnificus (0.26, 506aa) CT567 (AAC68169) hypoth, 174aa 1e-87 9e-61 5e-24 2e-17 2e-17 Takifugu rubripes (4.1, 1374aa) CT568 (AAC68170) hypoth, 151aa 2e-71 4e-48 2e-22 2e-18 5e-18 Giardia lamblia (1.6, 6739aa) CT577 (AAC68179) hypoth, 119aa 1e-60 3e-48 [doi.org]

parahaemolyticus (1.8, 92aa) CT079 (AAC67670) hypoth, 147aa 4e-81 1e-71 2e-06 1e-29 1e-29 3e-06, 172aa Leuconostoc mesenteroides (0.11, 263aa) CT131 (AAC67722) PTMP, 1138aa 0 0 0 0 0 3e-33, 1348aa Plasmodium yoelii (0.31, 592aa) CT181 (AAC67772) hypoth [doi.org]