Presentation
Digits present as globular appendages and are characteristic of the condition. The disease is caused by a missense mutation in the gene encoding cartilage-derived morphogenetic protein-1 (CDMP-1). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
A diagnosis is based on presenting clinical signs and histopathological features of chondrodysplasia in affected limbs. A differential diagnosis would include chondrodysplasia in Dexter cattle, which usually present with cleft palate [5]. [vetbook.org]
Abstract A form of lethal short-limbed dwarfism (a new chondrodystrophy) has been presented. The clinical, radiological and histological characteristics of this entity have been discussed and illustrated. [link.springer.com]
Nevertheless, MPS IV (Morquio syndrome) usually presents in children aged 2‘4 years while other types present late in childhood. Significant morbidity can arise from neuro-orthopedic impairment, and the lifespan may be shortened. [doi.org]
In achondroplasia the dwarfism is readily apparent at birth. likewise, craniofacial abnormalities in the form of macrocephaly and mid-face hypoplasia are present at birth. [en.wikipedia.org]
Entire Body System
- Infectious Mononucleosis
[…] arthritis【感染性関節炎】 *infectious bulbar paralysis【感染性球麻痺】 *infectious conjunctivitis【伝染性結膜炎】 *infectious mononucleosis【伝染性単核症∥伝染性単核球症∥伝染性単核細胞症】(略 IM) *infectious spondylitis【感染性脊椎炎】 =化膿性脊椎炎∥細菌性脊椎炎 *inflammation【炎症】 ⇒acute inflammation【急性炎症】 ⇒catarrhal inflammation [medo.jp]
Respiratoric
Gastrointestinal
- Flatulence
/*flatulency【膨満∥鼓腸】 *flecked retina【斑点網膜】 *flutter【粗動】 ⇒ocular flutter【眼球粗動】 *flying fatigue【飛行疲労】 *focal pneumonia【巣状肺炎】 *follicular adenoma【濾胞状腺腫】 *follicular tonsillitis【濾胞性扁桃炎】 *folliculitis【毛包炎∥毛嚢炎】 *food allergy【食物アレルギー】 *foraminal hernia【大孔ヘルニア [medo.jp]
Urogenital
- Urinary Incontinence
【失禁】 ⇒fecal incontinence【大便失禁】 ⇒urinary incontinence【尿失禁】 *incontinentia pigmenti【色素失調(症)】 *induration【硬化∥硬結∥硬結部】 ⇒brown induration【褐色硬化】 *inevitable abortion【不可避流産】 *infantile fibrosarcoma【小児性線維肉腫】 *infantile seborrheic dermatitis【脂漏性乳児皮膚炎】 *infarction [medo.jp]
Neurologic
- Stupor
アフタ性口内炎】 ⇒denture stomatitis【義歯性口内炎】 ⇒nicotinic stomatitis【ニコチン性口内炎】 ⇒uremic stomatitis【尿毒症性口内炎】 *stomatitis diphtheriae【ジフテリア性口内炎】 *stomatomycosis【口腔真菌症】 *storage disease【蓄積症】 *streptococcemia【連鎖球菌血症】 *streptococcosis【連鎖球菌症】 *stress fracture【疲労骨折】 *stupor [medo.jp]
- Somnolence
【傾眠】(somnolency) *somnolency【傾眠】(somnolence) *somnolentia【1.傾眠】(somnolence; somnolency) *somnolism【催眠状態】 *spasm【痙攣∥攣縮】 ⇒bronchial spasm【気管支痙攣】(bronchospasm) *spastic paralysis【痙縮性麻痺】 *spermatic cord torsion【精索捻転症】 *spermatocystitis【精嚢炎】 *spermatitis【精管炎 [medo.jp]
Workup
Treatment
Treatment - Chondrodystrophy There is no treatment at this time to promote actual bone growth in chondrodystrophy patients. [checkorphan.org]
Treatment For flock proceed as for prevention, no value to affected bird. Prevention Addition of manganese, choline, vitamins, correct mineral balance. [thepoultrysite.com]
Treatment [ edit ] There is no treatment at this time to promote bone growth in chondrodystrophy patients. [en.wikipedia.org]
There is no treatment at this time to promote actual bone growth in chondrodystrophy patients. The inheritance of the Chondrodystrophy gene is as follows: The games accommodate athletes who are 4'10" or less with chondrodystrophy or related causes. [diki.pl]
Prognosis
Once the child is diagnosed the parents have to monitor the children because of several different factors Prognosis - Chondrodystrophy Not supplied. [checkorphan.org]
Prognosis and treatment During the neonatal period, the mortality rate is high (25%), usually caused by airway obstruction. If patients survive this period, the prognosis is favorable. [scielo.br]
This imperfect osseocartilaginous biology is usually attributed to defects in structural proteins, metabolic processes, or growth plate regulation. [1], [2], [3], [4] Arriving at a definitive diagnosis is critical in understanding prognosis, genetic counseling [doi.org]
This classification system can be helpful in providing information about prognosis and management for a given individual. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Etiology
They are organised into groups, and further divided into clinical, etiological or histopathological sub-types. [orpha.net]
DISORDER OF SOMATIC MOSAICISM EPIGENETIC CONTROL: MUTATIONS IN HISTONE ACETYLTRANSFERASE GENES CAUSE A VARIETY OF DISORDERS MUTATIONS IN miRNAs AND SEVERE SHORT STATURE THE PRIMORDIAL DWARFISMS THE SKELETAL CILIOPATHIES NOVEL SKELETAL DISORDERS OF UNKNOWN ETIOLOGY [doi.org]
The etiology of IJO is unknown. Dentiogenesis imperfecta. DI can occur separately from OI as an isolated familial condition as a result of pathogenic variants in DSPP on chromosome 4 [ Rajpar et al 2002 ]. Other. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Epidemiology
Kaplan, Osteochondral Diseases and Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva, Rare Diseases Epidemiology, 10.1007/978-90-481-9485-8_19, (335-348), (2010). Richard M. Pauli, Achondroplasia, Management of Genetic Syndromes, (17-37), (2010). James A. J. [doi.org]
Pathophysiology
Mucopolysaccharidosis VI: Pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment. Front Biosci (Landmark Ed) 2017;22:385-406. [ PUBMED ] 42. Vairo F, Federhen A, Baldo G, Riegel M, Burin M, Leistner-Segal S, et al. [doi.org]
Prevention
Treatment For flock proceed as for prevention, no value to affected bird. Prevention Addition of manganese, choline, vitamins, correct mineral balance. [thepoultrysite.com]
Prevention - Chondrodystrophy Not supplied. Diagnosis - Chondrodystrophy There are several ways to determine if a child has Chondrodystrophy including parent testing and x-rays. [checkorphan.org]
We recommend minimizing its phenotypic expression because an unacceptably large proportion of condors (up to 78 out of 146) would be prevented from breeding under a selection strategy designed to eliminate the allele. [journals.cambridge.org]
Follistatin-derived peptide expression in muscle decreases adipose tissue mass and prevents hepatic steatosis. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2011; 300(3): E543-53. [ Pubmed ] 10: Uezumi A, Fukada S, Yamamoto N, Takeda S, Tsuchida K. [fujita-hu.ac.jp]
[…] contractures, and prevent head and spinal deformity. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]