Presentation
A 21-year-old primigravida presented to labor and delivery at 40 6/7 weeks' gestation complaining of ruptured membranes, painful uterine contractions, and fever. An intraamniotic infection was diagnosed and antibiotics begun. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Full size image Figure 2 Image of patient's right eye 6 weeks after presentation showing full thickness corneal perforation with intraocular lens visible and phthisical right eye. Full size image [nature.com]
We report an unusual case of Citrobacter braakii bacteremia in a patient with multiple comorbidities that presented to the hospital with cellulitis and pleural effusion. Blood cultures grew Citrobacter braakii. [eurekaselect.com]
In addition to a visual acuity of hand motions at presentation, he also complained of eye pain. [eyeworld.org]
Case presentation A 80-year-old Caucasian man presented to our hospital with acute right lower quadrant and periumbilical abdominal pain. [jmedicalcasereports.biomedcentral.com]
Entire Body System
- Wound Infection
Most commonly, C. freundii has been associated with urinary tract infections, superficial wound infections and bacteremia especially in elderly, immunocompromised and hospitalized patients.[ 4, 5 ] It colonizes the gastrointestinal tract of humans and [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
[…] such as urinary tract, respiratory tract, and wound infections. [jmedsoc.org]
Citrobacter species are associated in humans with urinary tract infections, wound infections, pneumonia, abscesses, meningitis, and other severe health problems, the investigators wrote. They are also known to cause infections in animals. [eyeworld.org]
Among 1441 nosocomial Citrobacter infection patients, 812 had urinary tract infection, 321 had surgical wound infection, 226 had pneumonia, and 82 had bloodstream infection. [antimicrobe.org]
Neurologic
- Mild Cognitive Impairment
cognitive impairment ) 発熱 ( fever ) 透過性 ( permeability ) ウイルス複製 ( virus replication ) 重合 ( polymerization ) 胚発生 ( embryonic development ) 細胞核能動輸送 ( cell nucleus active transport ) 凝集 ( agglutination ) アルツハイマー病 ( Alzheimer disease ) 肥満 ( obesity ) 水素結合 [lsd-project.jp]
Workup
Underlying uropathies requiring surgical correction are much more common, particularly in males with pyelonephritis, so a more extensive workup is required to prevent reoccurrence. 3. [atsu.edu]
Microbiology
- Citrobacter Koseri
Other bacterial diseases Rickettsioses 1C41 Bacterial infection of unspecified site H00302 Citrobacter infection Pathogen Citrobacter koseri (infants and immunocompromised) [GN: cko ] Citrobacter freundii (immunocompromised) Other DBs ICD-11: 1C41 ICD [genome.jp]
Citrobacter Koseri is mainly associated with neonatal meningitis and fatal cerebral abscess in premature neonates. [tropicalgastro.com]
Citrobacter koseri isolated in Israel, 1972-1983. [ajicjournal.org]
Citrobacter koseri, formerly known as Citrobacter diversus, is best known as the cause of sepsis and meningitis leading to central nervous system (CNS) abscesses in neonates and young infants. [bacmap.wishartlab.com]
Wikipedia 同義語(異表記): C. koseri Citrobacter diversus Citrobacter koseri シトロバクター・コセリ 概念ツリー: 細菌 bacteria グラム陰性菌 Gram-negative bacteria 通性嫌気性グラム陰性桿菌 Gram-negative facultatively anaerobic rod 腸内細菌科 Enterobacteriaceae シトロバクター属 Citrobacter シトロバクター・コセリ Citrobacter [lsd-project.jp]
- Staphylococcus Aureus
Abstract: Bacteremia is frequently caused by gram-positive organisms such as Staphylococcus aureus or β hemolytic streptococci. [eurekaselect.com]
球菌感染症 [PATH: hsa05150 ] Staphylococcus aureus [GN: sas suc sud saue ] H00331 バンコマイシン耐性黄色ブドウ球菌感染症 [PATH: hsa05150 ] Staphylococcus aureus [GN: saw saj suv suk ] H01401 メチシリン耐性表皮ブドウ球菌感染症 Staphylococcus epidermidis [GN: ser ] H01176 単純性尿路感染 Staphylococcus [kegg.jp]
PubMed Google Scholar, Foreign body and prosthetic infections are usually caused by Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Serratia, Enterococcus, or Pseudomonas. [ajicjournal.org]
Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis, Acinetobacter spp., Staphylococcus aureus. Specimen wise distribution, risk factors and antibiogram of the Citrobacter isolates are shown in Tables 1, 2, 3 respectively. [jemds.com]
Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 were used as controls. [ijpmonline.org]
- Vibrio Parahaemolyticus
[…] cholerae Cholera Vibrio vulnificus Vibrio parahaemolyticus Vibrio alginolyticus Plesiomonas shigelloides Pseudomonadales Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas infection Moraxella catarrhalis Acinetobacter baumannii Xanthomonadaceae Stenotrophomonas maltophilia [ipfs.io]
[…] cholerae O1 [GN: vch vcf vcs vce vcq vcj vci vco vcr vcm ] H00307 腸炎ビブリオ感染症 Vibrio parahaemolyticus [GN: vpa vpk ] H00308 ビブリオ・バルニフィカス感染症 Vibrio vulnificus [GN: vvu vvy vvm ] H01070 Vibrio furnissii 感染 Vibrio furnissii [GN: vfu ] H00313 多剤耐性緑膿菌感染症 Pseudomonas [kegg.jp]
- Streptococcus Pneumoniae
[…] spx snd sne ] H01423 ペニシリン耐性肺炎球菌感染症 Streptococcus pneumoniae [GN: spw snd sne ] H01406 Streptococcus suis 感染 Streptococcus suis [GN: ssb ssu ssv sss ssw ] H01443 緑色レンサ球菌感染症 Streptococcus mitis [GN: smb ] Streptococcus pseudopneumoniae [GN: std ] Streptococcus [kegg.jp]
Treatment
In details, the treatment groups in sealed pack were handed over to Mr. Trivedi for biofield treatment under laboratory conditions. Mr. [trivedieffect.com]
Keywords: Bacteremia, citrobacter braaki, gram-negative, staphylococcus, gram-positive organisms, antibiotic treatment. [eurekaselect.com]
For treatment of C. koseri infections, more active agents are available than for treatment of C. freundii infections. [antimicrobe.org]
The sibo treatment plan below is slightly different from the yeast infection treatment plan and is clinically proven to work. One plan is based on a clinical medical study, the other is based on what I see on stool test results. [yeastinfectionadvisor.com]
In this case, the early diagnosis of the EPN using CT and immediate medical treatment, including urgent elective nephrectomy, were key to the favorable outcome. [onlinejets.org]
Prognosis
Pancreatic pseudocysts do not resolve spontaneously and, if untreated, the prognosis for a patient is almost invariably death. [jmedicalcasereports.biomedcentral.com]
Etiology
Citrobacter species are rarely described as etiological factors of intraamniotic infections, and vertical transmission has rarely been reported. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
New and emerging etiologies for community-acquired pneumonia with implications for therapy: a prospective multicenter study of 359 cases. Medicine 1990;69:307-316. Pagina 94 - BROADDUS C, DAKE MD, STULBARG MS, et al. [books.google.ro]
The role of Citrobacter species in the etiology of PD-related peritonitis is often underestimated. [medsci.org]
Etiology UTI’s are defined as a significant bacteriuria in the presence of symptoms. The bacteria most often seen in UTI’s are of fecal origin. These organisms are a subset of the organisms found in the feces. [atsu.edu]
Sometimes aspiration will confirm the etiology when CSF and blood cultures do not find any pathogen. After antibiotic treatment, some infants will require ventriculoperitoneal shunting for hydrocephalus. [antimicrobe.org]
Epidemiology
Klebsiella spp. as Nosocomial Pathogens: Epidemiology, Taxonomy, Typing Methods, and Pathogenicity Factors. ClinMicrobiol Rev. 1998; 11(4): 589-603. [revistas.unimilitar.edu.co]
In this article, the taxonomy, epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, and outcome of citrobacter disease in children are reviewed. This is a preview of a remote PDF: https://cid.oxfordjournals.org/content/28/2/384.full.pdf Terence I. [paperity.org]
Clinical and molecular epidemiology of multidrug-resistant Citrobacter spp. infections in a French university hospital. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2007;26:439-41. 16. Shahid M. [ijpmonline.org]
Arch Intern Med. 1985; 145: 1808-1810 Article Info Identification DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2003.07.009 Copyright © 2004 Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. [ajicjournal.org]
Nosocomial meningitis due to Citrobacter diversus in neonates: new aspects of epidemiology. J Infect Dis 150 : 229 – 235. 67. [asmscience.org]
Pathophysiology
The pathophysiology is not well understood, but a surface protein has been identified as a possible virulence factor among strains that cause citrobacter brain abscesses in neonates. [paperity.org]
Prevention
The kidneys are protected from infection by the ureterovesical valves that prevent reflux of urine from the bladder and the constant peristalsis of the ureters. [atsu.edu]
This practice is part of prevention of Ventilator Associated Pneumoniae (VAP). [rroij.com]
A comparison of ganciclovir and acyclovir to prevent cytomegalovirus after lung transplantation. Am ] Respir Crit Care Med 1994; 150: 146-152. Pagina 29 - Fang GD, Fine M, Orloff J, et al. [books.google.ro]
[…] control measures to prevent person-to-person transmission, such as hand washing, are the most important measures to prevent Citrobacter infection. [antimicrobe.org]
Management of an outbreak of Enterobacter cloacae in a neonatal unit using simple preventive measures. J Hosp Infect. 2002 May. 51(1):21-6. [Medline]. Watson JT, Jones RC, Siston AM, et al. [emedicine.medscape.com]