Congenital triangular alopecia, despite its name, usually presents in children between 3 and 6 years of age, but adult patients have been reported. [miami.pure.elsevier.com]

We present the first case of cutaneous mastocytosis associated with congenital alopecia areata in a 3-year-old Korean girl. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Usually it is seen at 2–3 years of age but occasionally can be present at birth. Here we present a unique case of triangular alopecia involving the eyebrows in a 23-year-old man. He had bilateral symmetrical involvement since birth. [casereports.bmj.com]

Case Report A 2-year-old male child presented with a single fixed area of hair loss over the occipital scalp, which was present since birth. It was asymptomatic and nonprogressive in nature. [cdriadvlkn.org]

• Inflammation

  There was no perifollicular inflammation and scarring. [Figure 2] a and [Figure 2] b. The parents were informed regarding the option of hair transplantation as the patch was large and scarring was a possible sequel of staged excision of the patch. [ijdvl.com]

  […] trichoscopy showing significant decrease in hair diameter diversity with increased number of vellus and intermediate hair and histopathology showing normal hair follicle density and increased vellus and intermediate hair (miniaturisation) with absence of inflammation [casereports.bmj.com]

  There is no inflammation or scarring. [dermnetnz.org]

• Anorexia

  People with anorexia nervosa loss from Grown Men Vitamins For Hair Loss Post Pregnancy the hair loss treatment and the number of hair follicles to in Natural Hair Loss Remedies on infections caused by hormonal imbalances and Anus Can Candida Infection [hieratic.eu]

  Hair loss can be a sign of eating disorders like anorexia and bulimia, as well as a side effect of a low-protein vegetarian or vegan diet. [healthline.com]

• Pediatric Disease

  diseases and treatment for skin disease.Treatment for skin disease like skin itching, blood disease & pediatric disease and treatment. [play.google.com]

• Constipation

  Symptoms include: weight gain constipation tiredness dry hair or hair loss all over the scalp Hair loss should stop when your child is treated with thyroid hormone medication. But it can take a few months for all of the hair to regrow. [healthline.com]

  Varying lengths of constricted distal colon cause failure to pass meconium in newborns or less commonly patients present with persistent constipation, progressive abdominal distension, poor feeding, and failure to thrive. [jmedicalcasereports.biomedcentral.com]

• Arthritis

  PMID 17388216. ^ "Hairless Man Grows Full Head Of Hair In Yale Arthritis Drug Trial". boston.cbslocal.com. 2014-06-19. ^ a b c d e Khan Mohammad Beigi, Pooya (2018), Khan Mohammad Beigi, Pooya (ed.), "Alopecia Totalis/Universalis", Alopecia Areata: A [en.wikipedia.org]

  Medicine to see Brett King, MD, who is at the forefront of helping patients with the disease regrow hair using a relatively new class of medicines that includes tofacitinib, a drug that’s approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for rheumatoid arthritis [yalemedicine.org]

  Tofacitinib This novel therapy, originally developed for rheumatoid arthritis, shows significant promise in treating the many forms of alopecia areata. Alopecia is unpredictable. [healthline.com]

• Alopecia

  Alopecia areata Circumscribed alopecia Congenital alopecia Cite this Apa Standard Harvard Vancouver BIBTEX RIS @article{e6c8c165d08a496ca1bf9c84fa540f5a, title = "Congenital alopecia areata", abstract = "Alopecia areata has never been documented in a [utexas.influuent.utsystem.edu]

  It is not uncommon for triangular alopecia to be misdiagnosed as alopecia areata and treated for such. [miami.pure.elsevier.com]

  Keywords: Congenital triangular alopecia, non-scarring alopecia, temporal alopecia INTRODUCTION Congenital triangular alopecia (CTA) also known as temporal triangular alopecia, or Brauer nevus, is a benign noncicatricial localized pattern of hair loss [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Keratosis

  Focal Palmoplantar Gingival Keratosis Follicularis Spinulosa Decalvans, Autosomal Dominant Keratosis Palmaris et Plantaris with Clinodactyly Keratosis Palmoplantaris Striata 1 Keratosis Palmoplantaris Striata 2 Keratosis Palmoplantaris Striata 3 Keratosis [rgd.mcw.edu]

  The striking similarities between these two patients confirm PPKCA2 as a discrete genodermatosis, of which the main features are congenital and universal alopecia, diffuse keratosis pilaris, facial erythema, and a specific PPK with predominant involvement [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  Abstract The syndrome complex of congenital (total) alopecia, keratosis of palms and soles and dystrophy of nails is a rare mutation with an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance. [nature.com]

  Body and facial keratosis pilaris are additional features which appear in the following years. [orpha.net]

• Hyperkeratosis

  […] for Palmoplantar Keratoderma and Congenital Alopecia 1 Summaries for Palmoplantar Keratoderma and Congenital Alopecia 1 OMIM : 58 Palmoplantar keratoderma and congenital alopecia-1 (PPKCA1) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder characterized by severe hyperkeratosis [malacards.org]

  […] and True Hermaphroditism Palmoplantar Hyperkeratosis with Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Skin and Sex Reversal PALMOPLANTAR KERATODERMA AND WOOLLY HAIR + Palmoplantar Keratoderma with Deafness Palmoplantar Keratoderma, Mutilating, with Periorificial Keratotic [rgd.mcw.edu]

  Definition A rare autosomal dominant disorder characterized by severe hyperkeratosis of the palms and soles, and congenital hypotrichosis or alopecia. Dystrophic nail changes occur in some patients. [uniprot.org]

  Congenital atrichia, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, mental retardation, and early loss of teeth Steijlen et al [26] reported four siblings with congenital atrichia, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, mental retardation, and early loss of teeth. [wjpch.com]

• Palmoplantar Keratosis

  keratosis pigmentary changes on the shins (1 patient) focal palmoplantar keratoderma on weight-bearing areas transgradient palmoplantar keratoderma on dorsal hands and feet hyperkeratosis of perianal areas, auricles, knuckles, knees, and ankles more [malacards.org]

• Irritability

  Recently, a case of occipital CTA presented to us, whose parents had applied indigenous topical medicine to cure the lesion with resultant irritant reaction. [cdriadvlkn.org]

  (e.g., capsaicin) Pruritus can be troublesome Baxarotene 26% hair regrowth reported Dermal irritation Prostaglandin analogue (latanoprost, bimatoprost) Well tolerated Poor results in RCTs Minoxidil Nonirritant Variable results Calcineurin inhibitors [medscape.com]

  After improvement of irritation, hair may begin to grow. [drmhijazy.com]

  Some other medications used are minoxidil, irritants (anthralin or topical coal tar), and topical immunotherapy cyclosporine, each of which are sometimes used in different combinations. [adultandpediatricdermatology.com]

  […] alopecia totalis. ( 2156107 ) Schindler J.M....Neftel K.A. 1990 40 Successful bone marrow transplant and re-growth of hair in a patient with posthepatic aplastic anemia complicated by alopecia totalis. ( 2126659 ) Shibuya A....Maeda K. 1990 41 Allergic and irritant [malacards.org]

• Seizure

  Three siblings, devoid of hair at birth, had an unusual autosomal recessive disorder characterized by universal congenital alopecia, microcephaly, seizures, psychomotor retardation, and severe growth failure. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  Palmoplantaris with Esophageal Cancer Kuster Majewski Hammerstein Syndrome Loose Anagen Hair Syndrome + Macrocephaly, Alopecia, Cutis Laxa, and Scoliosis mal de Meleda mandibulofacial dysostosis with alopecia Microcephaly Sparse Hair Mental Retardation Seizures [rgd.mcw.edu]

  […] tested Hair Symptoms Dht Loss Antioch products to stop hair loss in 2 to 8 weeks. and end-all for hair loss as a treatment for Page Minerals for Hair Hair Vitamin Supplements Hair Health What Vitamins Are ARTICLE HIGHLIGHTS Long-term use of certain seizure [hieratic.eu]

  There was no history of decreased sweating, blurring of vision, decreased hearing, seizures, atopy, or bone pains. There was no history of consanguinity. His siblings were asymptomatic. None of his family members had similar complaints. [ijpd.in]

  IFAP syndrome is a rare X-linked disorder of multiple congenital malformations manifesting often at birth with ichthyotic lesions, atrichia, short stature, and seizures [13]. [jmedicalcasereports.biomedcentral.com]

[…] short vellus hairs were the most sensitive markers, whereas black dots, tapering hairs and broken hairs were the most specific markers.. overlapping features of SLE and KFD it is imperative to take a thorough history and physical exam and do a serologic workup [phillyderm.org]

Inject Lidocaine and epinephrine and allow time for vasoconstriction Preoperative Workup History & Physical exam, CBC, Coagulation Profile, Metabolic Panel, Anesthesia ASA Categorization Anatomy and Landmarks Differentiate shaved skin from alopecia with [csurgeries.com]

If any associations are identified, workup for a syndromic cause should be performed and genetic counseling may be appropriate depending on the diagnosis (96). For many of these conditions, there is currently no effective treatment. [frontiersin.org]

Treatment with corticosteroids, either topical or intralesional steroids, is completely ineffective,[1] though Bang et al. reported successful treatment of CTA with 3% topical minoxidil in a 1-year-old girl. [cdriadvlkn.org]

Unfortunately, hair regrowth was not sustained following the cessation of treatment. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The prognosis is variable and depends on the etiology and severity of hair loss. [amboss.com]

Prognosis - T-cell immunodeficiency- congenital alopecia and nail dystrophy Without effective treatment, most affected individuals live only into infancy or early childhood. [checkorphan.org]

Prognosis The prognosis varies with the cause. It is generally much easier to lose hair than to regrow it. Even when it returns, it is often thin and less attractive than the original. Resources Periodicals Cohen, Philip. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Prognosis The prognosis for children with alopecia varies with the cause of hair loss. Certain types of alopecia respond more readily to treatment. For example, hair loss in telogen effluvium usually occurs over several weeks to months, then stops. [healthofchildren.com]

Prognosis was discussed with the parents of the patient and follicular unit extraction was suggested. Figure 4: Number of hair follicles are in normal range, and epidermis and dermis are normal with the absence of any inflammatory infiltrate. [ijpd.in]

Genetic susceptibility plays a role in ARM etiology with heritability estimates 45% (2). Several studies have used a genome- wide linkage approach to detect regions of the genome, which potentially contain genes involved in the etiology of ARM. [scinapse.io]

The prognosis is variable and depends on the etiology and severity of hair loss. [amboss.com]

ETIOLOGY The condition has been seen more in males than in females. The proportion of males affected is about twice that of females. A familial tendency is common. Cases are often seen in brothers and in brother [jamanetwork.com]

Etiology The genetic basis of autosomal dominant PPK-CA is unknown. Transmission appears to be autosomal dominant. Genetic counseling Transmission appears to be autosomal dominant. [orpha.net]

The exact etiology of this condition remains unknown. Rarely, it may be associated with other disorders such as Down's syndrome and phakomatosis pigmentovascularis. The diagnosis is based on its distinct clinical appearance. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The anomalies are organized by anatomical system and presented in a consistent manner, including details of the clinical presentation, epidemiology, embryology, treatment and prevention for each anomaly. [books.google.com]

Summary Epidemiology To date, ten individuals with a clinical diagnosis of autosomal dominant palmoplantar keratoderma and congenital alopecia (PPK-CA) have been reported. [orpha.net]

Epidemiology Most common type of alopecia Prevalence : Increases with age Sex: ♂ > ♀ (but very common in women as well) Age at onset: puberty in males; menopause in females Ethnicity: more common in white populations Etiology Increased androgen sensitivity [amboss.com]

Epidemiology The condition affects 0.1%-0.2% of humans, occurring in both males and females. Alopecia areata occurs in people who are apparently healthy and have no skin disorder. [adultandpediatricdermatology.com]

"Epidemiology and estimated population burden of selected autoimmune diseases in the United States". Clinical Immunology and Immunopathology. 84 (3): 223–43. doi:10.1006/clin.1997.4412. PMID 9281381. ^ a b Hayter, SM; Cook, MC (August 2012). [en.wikipedia.org]

Ethnicity: more common in white populations Etiology Increased androgen sensitivity of hair follicle in genetically predisposed individuals, Uncommon causes Congenital adrenal hyperplasia Androgen -producing tumors: Leydig cell tumor, arrhenoblastoma Pathophysiology [amboss.com]

A major understanding of the underlying pathophysiology of autoimmune diseases has been the application of genome wide association scans that have identified a degree of genetic sharing among the autoimmune diseases.[10] Autoimmunity, on the other hand [en.wikipedia.org]

A powerful approach to advance our understanding of the pathophysiology of hair loss is to identify the genes underlying isolated and syndromic forms of hair loss. [jpma.org.pk]

Symptoms - T-cell immunodeficiency- congenital alopecia and nail dystrophy Causes - T-cell immunodeficiency- congenital alopecia and nail dystrophy Prevention - T-cell immunodeficiency- congenital alopecia and nail dystrophy Cannot be prevented: genetic [checkorphan.org]

People with this form of SCID have a deficiency or absence of functional T cells, which normally recognize and attack foreign invaders to prevent infection. [ivami.com]

The anomalies are organized by anatomical system and presented in a consistent manner, including details of the clinical presentation, epidemiology, embryology, treatment and prevention for each anomaly. [books.google.com]

Excellent wide range disease data covers overview, signs & symptoms, causes, treatment and prevention of skin disease. Even you can identify disease by only seeing it on well descriptive image number of image of every single diseases. [play.google.com]

Stomatitis is not commonly seen with weekly doses Eat fresh fruits and vegetables and consume a balanced diet on a daily basis to prevent premature. [hieratic.eu]