Presentation
2 Genetics 3 Diagnosis 4 Treatment 5 See also 6 References 7 Further reading 8 External links Presentation [ edit ] CDA type IV is characterized by mild to moderate splenomegaly. [en.wikipedia.org]
The present study, published in the American Journal of Hematology with Dr. Roberta Russo as the first author and Prof. [sciencedaily.com]
We present two patients previously diagnosed as CDA type II in whom the diagnosis was revised to CDA type I and to hereditary spherocytosis. The conditions are compared and the approach to diagnosis is discussed. [jcp.bmj.com]
The level of Hb Bart's (7.2%) should have been considered relatively low for Hb H disease. 6 The correct diagnosis of CDA was made at the age of 4½ months after presentation. [annsaudimed.net]
Patients often present with anemia, jaundice, and variable splenomegaly. Most cases of CDA II are diagnosed at a young age; some patients, however, may remain unrecognized until late adulthood. [scholars.northwestern.edu]
Entire Body System
- Short Stature
stature ; Splenomegaly Associated Genes KLF1 (Withdrawn symbols: EKLF ) Mouse Orthologs Klf1 (Withdrawn symbols: Eklf, Nan ) Source OMIM:613673 (names, synonyms, disease associated genes), Orphanet (disease classes), HGNC, Ensembl, MGI (gene symbols, [mousephenotype.org]
Some cases have congenital abnormalities such as syndactyly, aberrations of the bones of the hands and feet (absence or hypoplasia of some phalanges, additional phalanges), dysplastic nails, short stature and abnormal pigmentation of areas of the skin [basicmedicalkey.com]
One child exhibited transient growth hormone deficiency and short stature. This disorder was formerly known as CDG-If. [rarediseases.org]
Immune System
- Splenomegaly
This is a rare finding in CDA. 2 Case A full-term male Saudi infant presented after delivery with pallor, splenomegaly (6 cm below left costal margin) and a systolic murmur over the left precordium. [annsaudimed.net]
Patients often present with anemia, jaundice, and variable splenomegaly. Most cases of CDA II are diagnosed at a young age; some patients, however, may remain unrecognized until late adulthood. [scholars.northwestern.edu]
Methods: A full term infant, aged seven month, presented with pallor and jaundice of the skin, moderate splenomegaly and severe anemia was enrolled in the study. Pallor appeared in the five month of life, which was not interpreted correctly. [omicsonline.org]
Most patients with CDA II show variable degrees of anemia, most are mild, although severe cases are observed, and usually have jaundice, splenomegaly, and may have hepatomegaly [1]. [deepdyve.com]
[…] haematological Phenotypes Anemia of inadequate production ; Autosomal dominant inheritance ; Congenital onset ; Erythroid hyperplasia ; Hepatomegaly ; Hydrops fetalis ; Hyperbilirubinemia ; Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy ; Reticulocytosis ; Short stature ; Splenomegaly [mousephenotype.org]
Musculoskeletal
- Short Arm
The SEC23B gene, located on the short arm of chromosome 20 (20p11.23), encodes a component of a large group of proteins that interact calls layer II protein complex (COPII). [ivami.com]
Workup
These assays are routinely performed in the diagnostic workup of DAT-negative hemolytic anemia. It is unknown if flow cytometry with EMA and monoclonal antibodies against CD55 and CD59 can be used to identify samples from CDA III patients. [omicsonline.org]
A convenient way to organize and think through the workup of an anemic infant would be: 1. [oncologynurseadvisor.com]
Treatment
Treatment: The treatment of Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia is essentially symptomatic.Management includes: Hematological monitoring and surveillance of the iron status. Transfusions as needed. Treatment of the iron overload. [medigoo.com]
You can help by adding to it. ( December 2017 ) Treatment [ edit ] Treatment consists of frequent blood transfusions and chelation therapy. Potential cures include bone marrow transplantation and gene therapy. [en.wikipedia.org]
Genetic Glycosylation Diseases. 1792 (9): 915–920. doi : 10.1016/j.bbadis.2008.12.005. ^ "Ferritin: Reference Range, Interpretation, Collection and Panels". ^ "Monitoring Treatment | Treatment and Management | Training & Education | Hemochromatosis (Iron [wikiwand.com]
Treatment Deferasirox Treatment of individuals with CDA usually consist of frequent blood transfusions, but this can vary depending on the type that the individual has. [15] Patients report going every 2–3 weeks for blood transfusions. [11] In addition [ipfs.io]
Some people never need treatment. [webmd.com]
Prognosis
[…] numbers of cases and no data on the lifetime evolution of the disease. [3] Types include: Differentiating Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia from Other Diseases Epidemiology and Demographics Risk Factors Screening Natural History, Complications, and Prognosis [wikidoc.org]
Fatigue: Related Home Tests: o Home Anemia Tests o Home Thyroid Function Tests o Home Adrenal Function Tests o Home Calcium Deficiency Tests o Home HIV Tests * Cold & Flu: Home Testing: o Home Fever Tests o Home Ear Infection Tests o Home Flu Tests Prognosis [checkorphan.org]
Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type II: epidemiology, clinical appearance, and prognosis based on long-term observation. Blood. 2003 Dec 15;102(13):4576-81. Epub 2003 Aug 21. Review. [ghr.nlm.nih.gov]
Heimpel H, Anselstetter V, Chrobak L, Denecke J, Einsiedler B et al (2003) Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type II: epidemiology, clinical appearance, and prognosis based on long-term observation. Blood 102:4576–4581 CrossRef PubMed 26. [springermedizin.de]
"Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type II: epidemiology, clinical appearance, and prognosis based on long-term observation". Blood. 102 (13): 4576–4581. doi : 10.1182/blood-2003-02-0613. ISSN 0006-4971. [wikiwand.com]
Etiology
We report a case of CDA II diagnosed in a 48-year-old woman with a longstanding history of anemia of unknown etiology. [scholars.northwestern.edu]
It may be acquired through: immune etiologies (Rh, ABO or other blood group incompatibility, maternal autoimmune, drugs) infectious etiologies (bacterial sepsis, rubella, CMV, disseminated herpes simplex virus, adenovirus, toxoplasmosis, malaria, syphilis [oncologynurseadvisor.com]
Epidemiology
Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type 4 Classification (Orphanet): - Rare genetic disease - Rare hematologic disease Classification (ICD10): - Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism - Epidemiological [csbg.cnb.csic.es]
Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type II: epidemiology, clinical appearance, and prognosis based on long-term observation. Blood. 2003 Dec 15;102(13):4576-81. Epub 2003 Aug 21. Review. [ghr.nlm.nih.gov]
The goal of this registry will be to collect long-term confidential data on patients with CDA in the US, Canada, and Mexico and create a bio-repository of de-identified patient blood and bone marrow specimens as a tool for the investigation of epidemiology [clinicaltrials.gov]
Heimpel H (2004) Congenital dyserythropoietic anemias: epidemiology, clinical significance, and progress in understanding their pathogenesis. Ann Hematol 83:613–621 CrossRef PubMed 4. [springermedizin.de]
Keywords: Bruch's membrane • clinical (human) or epidemiologic studies: prevalence/incidence [iovs.arvojournals.org]
Pathophysiology
Nathan and Oski’s is the only comprehensive product on the market that relates pathophysiology in such depth to hematologic and oncologic diseases affecting children. [books.google.com]
Myelofibrosis with myeloid metaplasia: pathophysiologic implications of the correlation between bone marrow changes and progression of splenomegaly. Blood 1985;65:803–809. 9. Haidar R, Mhaidli H, Taher AT. [synapse.koreamed.org]
Clinical Information Discusses physiology, pathophysiology, and general clinical aspects, as they relate to a laboratory test Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a methodology that can interrogate large regions of genomic DNA in a single assay. [mayomedicallaboratories.com]
[…] prevents the blood from carrying an adequate supply of oxygen to the body's tissues, resulting in various symptoms of anemia including: tiredness (fatigue), weakness, pale skin, and other similar complications. [1] Historical Perspective Classification Pathophysiology [wikidoc.org]
Prevention
Early recognition of CDA II is important to prevent end-organ damage secondary to iron overload, the most important complication of the disease. [scholars.northwestern.edu]
Early diagnosis of the disease will allow us to prevent iron abundance caused by multiple blood transfusions. [omicsonline.org]
Mechanistically we demonstrate that HTRA1 hydrolyses TSP-1, preventing its ability to activate CD47 and induce MP elimination. [tigem.it]
This shortage prevents the blood from carrying an adequate supply of oxygen to the body's tissues, resulting in various symptoms of anemia including: tiredness (fatigue), weakness, pale skin, and other similar complications. [1] Historical Perspective [wikidoc.org]
Enlarged liver * Enlarged spleen * Iron overload * Finger bone abnormalities * Toe bone abnormalities * Thin nails * Scoliosis Causes - Dyserythropoietic anemia- congenital type 1 * Anemia * Enlarged liver * Enlarged spleen * Scoliosis * Thin nails Prevention [checkorphan.org]