[…] significantly higher with a younger age at surgery (less than 4 years), low cross-sectional area of the healed segment, recurrence of tumor, when associated with persistent fibular pseudarthrosis, residual ankle valgus, removal of an intramedullary rod, and noncompliance [doi.org]

On clinical examination, the child was found to have multiple café-au-lait spots, axillary freckling, and right leg swelling [Figure 1]. [saudijhealthsci.org]

[…] tibia Congenital undergrowth of lower limb Congenital undergrowth of partial lower limb Congenital undergrowth of whole of lower limb Congenital valgus ankle Congenital varus ankle Constriction ring of lower limb Constriction ring of lower limb with lymphedema [icd9data.com]

Clinically, the following parameters were assessed: pain, joint stiffness, and limb length discrepancy (LLD). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Treatment is mainly surgical and it aims to obtain a long term bone union, to prevent limb length discrepancies, to avoid mechanical axis deviation, soft tissue lesions, nearby joint stiffness, and pathological fracture. [scienceopen.com]

Treatment is mainly surgical and it aims to obtain a long term bone union, to prevent limb length discrepancies, to avoid mechanical axis deviation, soft tissue lesions, nearby joint stiffness, and pathological fracture... [readbyqxmd.com]

However, surgical intervention is required in case of non-union and recurrent fractures. The surgical therapy consists of resection of the diseased segment and bone grafting, followed by internal or external fixation [ 3 ]. [e-aps.org]