Presentation
This is a rare presentation of trauma induced ectasia in a patient post-LASIK. It is possible that reduction in biomechanical integrity of the cornea from prior refractive surgery contributed to this presentation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Entire Body System
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Localized Edema
Light microscopy showed loss of normal stromal collagen architecture and localized edema after collagenase exposure. CONCLUSIONS: A method for generating topographic features of corneal ectasia in human tissue is demonstrated. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Skin
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Delayed Wound Healing
History of delayed wound healing xv. Immunocompromised patient xvi. History of connective tissue disease (such as systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis) xvii. [clinicaltrials.gov]
Eyes
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Corneal Edema
Slit-lamp examination revealed marked corneal edema and stromal clefts in the central cornea along with radial surgical scars in her left eye. Pentacam imaging showed the typical pattern of a post-RK cornea with ectasia in her right eye. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Edema 310 1758 Irregular Astigmatism 311 17510 Explant of the Inlay 312 The Patient 315 1812 Patient Questionnaires 316 18132 LASIK Patients 317 18142 Other Postoperative Reasons for Dissatisfaction 318 182 Informed Consent 320 1823 Language of Informed [books.google.com]
Damage to the corneal endothelium may then lead to corneal edema, resulting in haziness of the cornea and reduced vision. [vision-and-eye-health.com]
These problems can include infection, inflammation, raised intraocular pressure, corneal haze and rarely corneal edema and decompensation. With prompt medical attention, most of these problems can usually be treated successfully. [seemaeye.com]
Workup
Diagnosis No laboratory workup is necessary. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Treatment
SUMMARY: ICRS are an important component to the treatment of corneal ectasia. Knowledge of outcomes among specific groups of patients should improve treatment planning and nomograms. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Prognosis
Prognosis varies according to severity. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Prognosis varies according to severity. Keywords Photorefractive keratectomy Corneal ectasia Keratoconus This is a preview of subscription content, log in to check access. References 1. [link.springer.com]
Prognosis The affected cornea maintains its clarity. However, patients experience progressive deterioration of vision due to irregular astigmatism. [6] The prognosis of pellucid marginal degeneration is clinical. Krachmer JH. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Risk factors and prognosis for corneal ectasia after LASIK. Ophthalmology. February 2003. 3. Ectasia after laser in situ keratomileusis. Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery. December 2003. 4. [lasiksurgerynews.com]
Risk factor and prognosis for corneal ectasia after lasik. Ophthalmology. 2003;110(2 February):267–75. dc.source.bibliographicCitation Chan CK, Hodge C, Sutton G. [repository.urosario.edu.co]
Etiology
Possible etiologies include the following: secondary to genetic factors, acquired corneal exposure during sleep, or possible intrinsic immunocompromise exacerbating ocular surface infections. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
CXL to thin corneas Though the method still needs further refinement and longer-term studies in larger patient populations, it has shown promise in early test cases Keratoconus is a non-inflammatory progressive corneal thinning and ectasia of unknown etiology [theophthalmologist.com]
DISCUSSION Despite extensive research, the etiology of keratoconus has yet to be unraveled, even if its molecular and cellular changes have been established. [tmj.ro]
Pathophysiology The etiology of pellucid marginal degeneration has not been clearly established, but collagen abnormalities, as seen in keratoconus, have been reported. [emedicine.medscape.com]
The progressive etiological elucidation of keratoconus and other corneal ectasias will require continued research efforts by vision scientists and clinicians. Dr. [reviewofcontactlenses.com]
Epidemiology
Keywords: clinical (human) or epidemiologic studies: systems/equipment/techniques • cornea: clinical science • cornea: clinical science 2007, The Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, Inc., all rights reserved. [iovs.arvojournals.org]
Abstract A recent epidemiology study revealed that prevalence of keratoconus was much higher than previously assumed. Therefore, it is no longer deemed an "orphan disease", as it has a relevant socioeconomic impact on the healthcare system. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
A 48-year clinical and epidemiologic study of keratoconus. [livingwithkeratoconus.com]
This article will discuss the epidemiology of post-operative corneal ectasia, biomechanical mechanisms that may predispose the cornea to abnormal weakening after excimer laser surgery, particularly LASIK, risk factors and screening techniques, and ectasia [touchophthalmology.com]
Epidemiology Frequency United States Pellucid marginal degeneration is rare, and the exact incidence and prevalence are unknown. However, the incidence may be considerably underestimated, as this condition is often misdiagnosed as keratoconus. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Pathophysiology
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Corneal histopathology, ultrastructure, and pathophysiology. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Perfeccionar búsqueda Resultados por página Resultados:108 « Anterior 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Siguiente » Ectasia Pathophysiology, Duct ectasia of breast, Nonpuerperal mastitis, Mastitis Biología Culp Press (2011-12-25) - ISBN-13: 978-620-0-02539-5 29.00 2,321.18 [morebooks.de]
Pathophysiology The etiology of pellucid marginal degeneration has not been clearly established, but collagen abnormalities, as seen in keratoconus, have been reported. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Prevention
This report illustrates that the currently used prophylactic CXL protocol in combination with LASIK may not be effectively preventing corneal ectasia in every case. [J Refract Surg. 2017;33(1):50-52.]. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
924 ThinFlap LASIK 176 References 177 Corneal Haze after Refractive Surgery 179 103 Grading System 180 106 Risk Factors 181 107 Clinical Assessment 182 108 Preventive Measures 183 1082 Vitamin C 184 References 185 Complications Complications of LASEK [books.google.com]