Presentation
In the present report, we sought to establish a novel standardized quantitative classification for the quality of coronary angiography, taking into consideration two main parameters: coronary contrast filling and coronary sinus contrast reflux. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Cardiovascular
- Heart Disease
OBJECTIVE: Aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of coronary artery anomalies in children with congenital heart disease. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Different types of CT scans are employed for the diagnosis of heart diseases such as coronary heart disease, heart attack, congestive heart failure, and congenital heart disease and these include: Calcium-score screening heart scan Coronary CT angiography [animedicalgroup.com]
The same I.V. may be used to give a safe medication (commonly used by patients with high blood pressure and heart disease) to slow or stabilize the heart rate for better imaging results. [imagingcenteratcarlstadt.com]
Workup
The principal indications for referral were: pre-transplant workup (73%) and chest pain work up (19%). In the pre-transplant assessment group (n = 19), 10 CCTAs showed no/ mild disease, 3 were non-diagnostic, 6 showed obstructive disease. [anzsnasm.com]
Heart Attack (includes ST elevation MI, Non-ST Elevation MI, Unstable Angina) Abnormal Stress Test New-onset unexplained heart failure Survival of sudden cardiac death or dangerous cardiac arrhythmia Persistent chest pain despite optimal medical therapy Workup [en.wikipedia.org]
Treatment
In this case report, we aimed to share gradual transition from endovascular methods to surgery and why surgical treatment is required for a patient who developed arteriovenous fistula after coronary angiography. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
A recent multicenter retrospective analysis of sequential treatment with sorafenib and sunitinib showed that initial treatment with either agent was associated with similar PFS times during first-line treatment (median PFS 8.4 months with sorafenib vs [doi.org]
Prognosis
Patients with diffuse atherosclerosis have worse prognosis than those with angiographically normal coronary arteries. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Etiology
It is used for disorders such as: cardiac insufficiency of uncertain etiology acute myocardial infarction (with/without ST segment elevation in the ECG) coronary heart disease stable/unstable angina circulation problems in the coronary arteries ventricular [helios-gesundheit.de]
Patients without evidence of a cardiac etiology may require referral for evaluation of noncardiac causes of chest pain. Risk factor control and enhancement of event-free survival. [journals.plos.org]
Epidemiology
The epidemiology of P. aeruginosa was studied through analysis of phenotypic markers, including antimicrobial sensitivity profiles. The infection control audit revealed multiple breaches of infection control procedures. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Diseases, Centre for Heart Diseases, 4th Military Hospital, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland 15 Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, BHF Cardiovascular Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK 16 Clinical Epidemiology [heart.bmj.com]
Epidemiological studies show that undiagnosed angina is costly in terms of mortality, morbidity, and health-care utilization [ 25 ]. [journals.plos.org]
The epidemiology of coronary heart disease--the Framingham enquiry. Proc R Soc Med 1962;55: 265-71. 19. Kagan A, Dawber TR, Kannel WB, Revotskie N. The Framingham study: a prospective study of coronary heart disease. Fed Proc 1962;21:52-7. 20. [bjn.org.br]
Pathophysiology
Disruption of the blood-brain barrier and direct neuronal toxicity are believed to be implicated in the pathophysiology of the syndrome. Symptoms appear soon after contrast administration and resolve completely within 24-48 h. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Recent pathophysiological studies show that the current concept of myocardial ischemia induced by epicardial coronary functional or fixed luminal narrowing should be renewed. [journals.plos.org]
Pathophysiology of contrast-induced nephropathy. Am J Cardiol. 2006 ; 98(6A) 14K – 20K [Google Scholar], [8] Detrenis S, Meschi M, Musini S, Savazzi G. Lights and shadows on the pathogenesis of contrast-induced nephropathy: state of the art. [tandfonline.com]
Anaemia in end-stage renal disease: pathophysiological considerations. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2001;16(Suppl):2-8. 11.Meir KS, Leitersdorf E. Atherosclerosis in the apolipoprotein-E-deficient mouse: a decade of progress. [bjn.org.br]
Prevention
Adequate hemostasis is the key to prevention. Prolonged ultrasonography guided compression of neck of pseudoaneurysm or injection of procoagulants in the cavity of pseudoaneurysm can help non surgical closure. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Multimodality prevention of contrast-induced acute kidney injury. [tandfonline.com]
This is done to prevent excessive bleeding. CT angiography is considered noninvasive, since the only puncture comes from the small needle used for placing an intravenous line in the hand or arm. [sharecare.com]