Presentation
Full-color medical illustrations present key anatomic details in a clear manner. Thousands of digital-quality images depict the complete range of normal and abnormal imaging presentations. [books.google.com]
Diagnostic methods Disorder is suspected based on family history and clinical presentation, but this may be difficult to detect in early childhood. [orpha.net]
The evidence presented by Rukavina et al. and a recent clinical experience require my agreement with the conclusion that a COL2A1 mutation should be considered in patients presenting with early osteoarthritis (before the age of 30 years), especially those [deepdyve.com]
Presentation on theme: "29284 SKELETAL DYSPLASIAS: DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT"— Presentation transcript: 1 29284 SKELETAL DYSPLASIAS: DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT I. Marik1, D. Zemkova1,2, M. Kuklik1, R. Myslivec1, S. Petrasova1, O. Hudakova & A. [slideplayer.com]
Most cartilage is later converted to bone, except for the cartilage that continues to cover and protect the ends of bones and is present in the nose and external ears. [ghr.nlm.nih.gov]
Entire Body System
- Collapse
Lesion (Non-Tuberculous) with Collapse Tuberculous Lesion with Vertebral Collapse Paget's Disease Spinal Osteoporosis with Collapse of a Single Vertebra Deformity from Softening of the Bones Triradiate Pelvis Protrusio Acetabulae Bowing of the Long Bones [elsevier.com]
[…] deformity: elevation of the scapula, associated with an omovertebral bone connecting the scapula and vertebrae Hypophosphatasia Severe osteoporosis with delayed bone age Poor ossification of the skull vault Multiple fractures and multiple vertebral collapse [cram.com]
[…] e.g. passengers (who have been static for > 4 hours during long-haul intercontinental air flights) develop deep-vein thrombosis; the clot detaches, passing through venous circulation and heart, to block the pulmonary artery; characterized by sudden collapse [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]
- Surgical Procedure
Symptomatic treatment of skeletal dysplastic deformities in childhood is early correction of both bone deformities (by physiotherapy, bracing, surgical procedures, etc.) and bone metabolism (e.g. calciotropic drugs) with the aim to achieve an individual [slideplayer.com]
- Sepsis
Bone Density Multiple Secondary Deposits from a Carcinoma Multiple Myelomatosis Old Age Haemopoietic Diseases Decreased Bone Density in One Region or Group or Bones Spinal Under-Mineralization Decrease In Bone Density in Part of a Limb due to Disuse or Sepsis [elsevier.com]
Musculoskeletal
- Normal Stature
Abstract Czech dysplasia metatarsal type is an autosomal-dominant disorder characterized by an early-onset, progressive spondyloarthropathy with normal stature. Shortness of third and/or fourth toes is a frequently observed clinical feature. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
The disorder is characterized by a spondyloarthropathy with normal stature and lack of orofacial anomalies. [nature.com]
@article{390022, abstract = {Czech dysplasia metatarsal type is an autosomal-dominant disorder characterized by an early-onset, progressive spondyloarthropathy with normal stature. [biblio.ugent.be]
Czech dysplasia is characterized by early-onset, progressive pseudo-rheumatoid arthritis, hearing loss starting in early adulthood, vertebral anomalies (mild platyspondyly, irregular plates reduced intervertebral distances), normal stature and short third [ojrd.biomedcentral.com]
- Coxa Vara
Showing of 18 | Percent of people who have these symptoms is not available through HPO Arthralgia Joint pain 0002829 Autosomal dominant inheritance 0000006 Coxa vara 0002812 Flat capital femoral epiphysis Flat end part of innermost thighbone 0003370 Flexion [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]
Vara) Osteochondritis of the Tibial Tuberosity (Osgood-Schlatter Disease) Osteochondritis of a Metatarsal Epiphysis Osteochondritis of the Navicular (Köhler's Disease) Osteochondritis of the Primary Center of a Vertebral Body Osteochondritis of the [elsevier.com]
Rickets Case findings: Diffuse osteopenia, widened growth plate Femoral and tibial metaphysis are frayed and cupped Enlargement of the anterior aspect of the ribs at the costochondral junction (rachitic rosary) Other findings (not shown): coxa vara, basilar [cram.com]
During the follow-up period, seven patients had increasing coxa vara (shepherd’s hook) requiring orthopedic surgery. Mobility score improved from 2 to 3 in two patients and remained unchanged in the others. [academic.oup.com]
Vara, And Tarsal Synostosis Scott-Taor Syndrome Small Patella Syndrome ICPPS 147891 Genetic Test Registry IVIC Syndrome Oculootoradial Syndrome Radial Ray Defects, Hearing Impairment, External Ophthalmoplegia, And Thrombocytopenia OORS 147750 Genetic [ukgtn.nhs.uk]
- Joint Stiffness
The third patient (NH941702) is a 25-year-old Belgian woman suffering from walking difficulties and joint stiffness since childhood. She is of normal height (171 cm) and has short fourth toes. [nature.com]
Table 2: Features of complex regional pain syndrome Phase Features Acute phase (duration: 2–3 months) Reversible Severe burning pain, warmth, swelling and joint stiffness within a limb: not confined to a dermatome or myotome Bone demineralization Symptoms [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]
- Ankylosis
With Broad Thumb And Toes Ankylosis Of Stapes, Hyperopia, Broad Thumbs, Broad First Toes, And Syndactyly Stapes Ankylosis Syndrome Without Symphalangism Teunissen-Cremers Syndrome 184460 Genetic Test Registry Stickler Syndrome, Type I Arthroophthalmopathy [ukgtn.nhs.uk]
Type 1 Spondylometaepiphyseal Dysplasia Short Limb-Hand Type 2 Spondylometaphyseal Dysplasia with Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2 Spondylometaphyseal Dysplasia, Kozlowski Type 1 Spondyloperipheral Dysplasia 3 Spongy Degeneration Of Central Nervous System 1 Stapes Ankylosis [preventiongenetics.com]
Workup
During the pregnancy, the woman was offered a complete workup including a cardiac, pneumological, orthopaedic and obstetric examinations every month from the 17th to the 32nd week. All parameters remained within the normal range. [ojrd.biomedcentral.com]
Treatment
CLOSE Medical Disclaimer The medical information on this site is provided as an information resource only, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. [diseaseinfosearch.org]
Presentation on theme: "29284 SKELETAL DYSPLASIAS: DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT"— Presentation transcript: 1 29284 SKELETAL DYSPLASIAS: DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT I. Marik1, D. Zemkova1,2, M. Kuklik1, R. Myslivec1, S. Petrasova1, O. Hudakova & A. [slideplayer.com]
A, Proximal femur of patient 13 at the start of pamidronate treatment. B, After 2.0 yr of treatment. [academic.oup.com]
Management and treatment Treatment is symptomatic and frequently includes hip replacement (often by the age of 40), hearing aids for hearing loss, and anti-rheumatic medication for osteoarthritis. [orpha.net]
Further, the various diseases of bone that are peculiar to children are highlighted and discussed in the light of our current knowledge with regard to causation, clinical signs and treatment. [books.google.de]
Prognosis
Prognosis The disorder is associated with early-onset, progressive arthritis that is typically associated with significant joint pain and restricted mobility that can adversely impact quality of life. Early joint replacements are often recommended. [orpha.net]
Etiology
Etiology The disorder is due to the R275C mutation in the geneCOL2A1 (12q13.11). Diagnostic methods Disorder is suspected based on family history and clinical presentation, but this may be difficult to detect in early childhood. [orpha.net]
Etiology Mutations in the COL2A1 gene have been detected in several of the reported patients. Genetic counseling Transmission is autosomal dominant. Last updated: 5/22/2008 This table lists symptoms that people with this disease may have. [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]
A review of the cases of thirty-five patients with os odontoideum, the largest series reported to date, supports the concept that trauma is the etiology of the abnormality. [scienceopen.com]
This observation further supports the conclusion that SPD and PLSD-T are not two etiologically distinct entities but belong to the same continuum phenotypic spectrum. [ojrd.biomedcentral.com]
[…] skull, bilateral acetabula protrusio in the pelvis, sabre shin deformity with anterior bowing of the tibia, scoliosis Disorder of bone mineralization: osteoblastic activity and production of bone matrix continue but matrix mineralization is delayed Etiology [cram.com]
Epidemiology
[…] dystrophy Synonym(s): (no synonyms) Classification (Orphanet): - Rare bone disease - Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis - Rare genetic disease Classification (ICD10): - Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities - Epidemiological [csbg.cnb.csic.es]
Summary Epidemiology To date, fewer than 15 families have been reported worldwide. [orpha.net]
Epidemiology So far, less than 20 patients have been reported, including multiple members of five families from the Czech Republic. Clinical description Stature and intelligence are normal. [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]
Prevention
0% Emergent - ED Care Needed - Preventable/Avoidable - 0% Emergent - ED Care Needed - Not Preventable/Avoidable - 0% Primary diagnosis of injury 0% Primary diagnosis of mental health problems 0% Primary diagnosis of substance abuse 0% Primary diagnosis [codelay.com]
Mutations in the COL2A1 gene interfere with the assembly of type II collagen molecules, which prevents bones and other connective tissues from developing properly. [ghr.nlm.nih.gov]
Preventative management include prophylactic measures against falls, respiratory decline, and viral infections. The median lifespan is approximately 40 years of age. Gene ACVR1 gene, 2q24.1 (OMIM gene/locus number #102576 ). [iofbonehealth.org]
In order to prevent this, the infants are treated with special orthopaedic splints, depending on the degree of severity, or even with an operative procedure. For the website of Dr med. Thomas-Peter Ranke see here. [primomedico.com]
[…] diagnosed from clinical presentation, symptoms reduction on administration of sympathetic nerve blockade, and intense, focal periarticular uptake of contrast medium in a delayed imaging-phase bone scan; treated by early, aggressive physical therapy to prevent [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]