Presentation
444 Total Medicare Hospitalizations - Oct 2015 to Sep 2018 (Present on Admission - All) Total National Projected Hospitalizations - Annualized (Present on Admission - Yes) Total Medicare Hospitalizations - Oct 2015 to Sep 2018 (Present on Admission - [dexur.com]
Age and Sex edits from the Medicare Code Editor alert you to codes that are used only with patients of a specific age or sex, helping to ensure accurate reporting Present on Admission symbol highlights the diseases that will always be coded as present [books.google.com]
Many disease forms presents with combinations of akinetic phenomenology. A differential diagnostic approach to the understanding of different lesions of the nervous system with similar presentations will be embraced. [carrickinstitute.com]
Scleromalacia perforans may present with minimal/no symptoms. Posterior scleritis may present with very severe symptoms but a quiet white eye. [patient.info]
The underlying sources presented here present data only for the disorders of anorexia and bulimia nervosa (as defined below). [ourworldindata.org]
Entire Body System
- Falling
“When the console gets taken from them, they fall apart in exactly the way that people fall apart when the daughter takes away all the booze from the alcoholic father in those old shows.” [bostonglobe.com]
Shadows Fall was inspired by Chapter’s own take on the potency of minimalism. [joinchapter.com]
Death rates are falling, while the burden of non-mortal sufferings in a long life with a disease grows', commented Vasily Vlassov. [news-medical.net]
Outbreak fears led to a sharp U.S. stock selloff, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average falling 969 points, or 3.6%, nearly wiping out gains from a day earlier. Analysts said more yo-yo moves on global markets are likely. [nbcphiladelphia.com]
- Disability
Mothers in particular reported they were often blamed for their child’s disability, and thus often suffered shame and distress. [autismaroundtheglobe.org]
In the early 1990s, it became possible to measure the global burden of disease in disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs). DALYs are the total number of years lost to illness, disability, or premature death within a given population. [bhjustice.org]
ASD also is often found in combination with other disabilities. What Causes ASD? Although it was first identified in 1943, no one knows exactly what causes ASD, and research to discover its cause is ongoing. [autismsociety-nc.org]
In 2015, they ranked as the leading cause group of DALYs (disability adjusted life years), comprising 10.2% of global DALYs, and the second-leading cause group of deaths, comprising 16.8% of global deaths. [news-medical.net]
June 21, 2016, News Despite how common they are, anxiety disorders continue to be belittled as mere worrying instead of debilitating, disabling conditions that require treatment. [chconline.org]
- Fatigue
Premenstrual syndrome, better known as PMS, is nearly a universal experience for women; the most common symptoms include bloating, fatigue, headaches, and mood swings. [girlsglobe.org]
In the last 3 months, he had gained 12 kg and complained of fatigue. He had a history of gout, treated daily with indometacin. There was no family history of autoimmune disease. The patient smoked about 25 cigarettes per day. [nature.com]
For those individuals who have pes planus (flat feet) arch supports and orthotics can be used to decrease leg fatigue and muscle cramps. [genome.gov]
These can include excessive fatigue, depression, hair loss, unexplained weight gain, constipation, sleep problems, mental fogginess and anxiety. Women of childbearing age may have difficulty getting pregnant or staying pregnant. [nytimes.com]
The most commonly reported adverse events were somnolence, dizziness and fatigue. [globenewswire.com]
- Epilepsy
Photic epilepsy: report of an unusual case and review of the literature. Clinical pediatrics, 3(5), 304-307. Singhi, P. D., & Bansal, D. (2004). Self induced photosensitive epilepsy. Indian journal of pediatrics, 71(7), 649-651. [massgeneral.org]
Globally, the burden of neurological disorders (Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, stroke, epilepsy etc) has increased substantially over the past 25 years. [news-medical.net]
345.0 Generalized nonconvulsive epilepsy 345.1 Generalized convulsive epilepsy 345.2 Petit mal status 345.3 Grand mal status 345.4 Partial epilepsy, with impairment of consciousness 345.5 Partial epilepsy, without mention of impairment of consciousness [en.wikipedia.org]
(Nasdaq:MRNS), a biopharmaceutical company dedicated to the development of innovative therapeutics to treat epilepsy and neuropsychiatric disorders, today announced that the U.S. [globenewswire.com]
More than 450 million across the globe suffer from mental illnesses. [ World Health Organization ] Schizophrenia, depression, epilepsy, dementia, alcohol dependence and other mental, neurological and substance-use disorders make up 13% of the global disease [blog.ted.com]
Eyes
- Diplopia
Some Causes of Proptosis Cause Suggestive Findings Diagnostic Approach Graves disease Eye symptoms: Eye pain, lacrimation, dry eyes, irritation, photophobia, ocular muscle weakness causing diplopia, vision loss caused by optic nerve compression Systemic [merckmanuals.com]
Reduced vision, diplopia, ophthalmoplegia, and proptosis are typical features of orbital cellulitis. They do not occur in preseptal cellulitis! [amboss.com]
Most individuals with DRS have strabismus in primary gaze but can use a compensatory head position to align the eyes, avoiding diplopia. [orpha.net]
It presents with a variety of clinical features including diplopia, anisometropia, and amblyopia. 378.71 Duane's syndrome[1] Disease Duane Retraction Syndrome, also known as Stilling-Turk-Duane Syndrome, was originally described by Alexander Duane in [eyewiki.aao.org]
- Conjunctival Injection
Ocular motility disturbances Binocular diplopia Poor convergence (Moebius sign) Restriction of one or more extraocular muscles Lid retraction, also known as “thyroid stare” Joffroy sign: absent forehead creases during superior gaze Conjunctival injection [amboss.com]
- Excessive Tearing
Two mutually reinforcing global mechanisms, tear hyperosmolarity and tear film instability, have been identified. 3 • Tear hyperosmolarity can arise from either low aqueous flow or excessive tear film evaporation. [ajmc.com]
Psychiatrical
- Suggestibility
A 2- to 3-week onset suggests chronic inflammation or orbital inflammatory pseudotumor (non-neoplastic cellular infiltration and proliferation); slower onset suggests an orbital tumor. [merckmanuals.com]
It has first been suggested in 1969 by S.C. [flexikon.doccheck.com]
These findings are clinically relevant suggesting that epicardial ablation, as guided by ajmaline infusion, may be considered as a new effective therapeutic option in BrS. [aerjournal.com]
Recent research suggests that there is a strong genetic component. Some research suggests a physical problem that affects the parts of the brain that process language and information; other research points to an imbalance of brain chemicals. [autismsociety-nc.org]
Against the conventional viewpoint, the authors suggest that protection against microbes in the sensitive region (brain) through vaccination could be a possible cure. [mybiosource.com]
Neurologic
- Confusion
Thyroid disorders can affect a wide range of bodily functions and cause an array of confusing and often misdiagnosed symptoms. [nytimes.com]
Download the new Independent Premium app Sharing the full story, not just the headlines The most Thomson had seen was 42 knots and when the damage was discovered the wind had eased to 25 knots, though the sea was still very confused. [independent.co.uk]
A plethora of factors influence mental health, from genes to environment to life experiences, and symptoms can range from "eating or sleeping too much or too little" to "feeling unusually confused, forgetful, on edge," to "hearing voices or believing [ibtimes.com]
[…] be present: Changes in sleep Significant weight change or changes in appetite Rumination Feelings of guilt or worthlessness Loss of perspective Suicidal thoughts or plans to commit suicide Depression may also be accompanied by hearing voices, feeling confused [expatriates.psyq.nl]
- Headache
Diagnosis The diagnosis of Tolosa-Hunt syndrome has been codified by the International Headache Society. [rarediseases.org]
The most prevalent neurological disorders were tension-type headaches (about 1,500 million cases), migraine (about 1,000 million), medication overuse headaches (about 60 million), and Alzheimer's disease and other dementias (about 46 million cases). [news-medical.net]
The following findings are of particular concern: Eye pain or redness Headache Loss of vision Diplopia Fever Pulsating proptosis Neonatal proptosis Proptosis can be confirmed with exophthalmometry, which measures the distance between the lateral angle [merckmanuals.com]
Premenstrual syndrome, better known as PMS, is nearly a universal experience for women; the most common symptoms include bloating, fatigue, headaches, and mood swings. [girlsglobe.org]
In patients with orbital cellulitis, the development of headache, ophthalmoplegia, facial hypesthesia in regions innervated by V1 and V2, and/or seizures should raise suspicion for cavernous sinus thrombosis. [amboss.com]
- Excitement
“It is tremendously exciting to see such impactful work coming from this collaboration between CARD and Dr. Linstead’s team here at Chapman,” said Dr. Andrew Lyon, Dean of the Schmid College of Science and Technology. [blogs.chapman.edu]
Book your luxury stay with international hotel chain brand " Golden Tulip" and get assured 6% on your investment along with many other exciting offers and benefits. Be a part of Golden Tulip and enjoy your holidays life long. Call 8955331454. [findglocal.com]
The article details people switching through severe depression and manic excitement, and is considered to be the first documented diagnosis of bipolar disorder. [healthline.com]
Individuals with this disorder can experience manic episodes where they feel energized, overly excited, confident, and on the extreme end of the spectrum, have hallucinations. [inspiremalibu.com]
She said she would feel a rush of excitement whenever people retweeted her, or when her status on Facebook invited a string of comments. Conversely, a muted reaction to her posts would leave her feeling down. [jakartaglobe.id]
- Stroke
Globally, the burden of neurological disorders (Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, stroke, epilepsy etc) has increased substantially over the past 25 years. [news-medical.net]
Suffering a stroke, for instance, and not getting help. Work with your siblings and your mother on making changes so she can continue to live safely at home. I recommend a monitoring service. [bostonglobe.com]
Unipolar and Bipolar Depression G Elboğa, MB Özyürek, ZA Sayıner, ŞK Şahin, A Altındağ Medical Laboratory Technology Journal 5 (1), 49-53, 2019 2019Effect and reliability of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on neuropathic pain, depressive symptoms in stroke [scholar.google.com]
We will be expanding your clinical acumen and abilities to make a difference in the lives of patients with a variety of movement disorders from dystonia, parkinson’s disease, neurodegeneration, stroke, gait abnormalities, Tourette’s syndrome and much [carrickinstitute.com]
They lose their hair, develop osteoporosis, and ultimately suffer strokes and heart attacks during adolescence. [boston.com]
- Dizziness
The most commonly reported adverse events were somnolence, dizziness and fatigue. [globenewswire.com]
Co-workers, family members, or significant others may feel dizzy trying to maintain. What did you say today? She is so mad that she won't even speak to you! Wait, now she is back; she's crying and depressed and requires you for emotional support. [psychotherapy.thementalhealth.clinic]
[…] patients, AF or supraventricular tachycardia due to atrioventricular (AV) nodal re-entry or Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome have been reported.10 Pharmacological Testing Further investigation is needed in cases where there is a suspicion of BrS (syncope, dizziness [aerjournal.com]
(b) motor tension (restless fidgeting, tension headaches, trembling, inability to relax); (c) autonomic overactivity (lightheadedness, sweating, tachycardia or tachypnoea, epigastric discomfort, dizziness, dry mouth, etc.).” [ourworldindata.org]
Treatment
[…] to Angular and Translational Movements Cerebellar based treatments Neostriatal based treatments Frontal lobe based treatments Parietal lobe based treatments Occipital lobe based treatments Substantia Nigra based treatments Mesencephalic based treatments [carrickinstitute.com]
“What this new study adds is a better understanding of what matters in regards to supervision of treatment. We are now able to improve treatment efficiency while also improving outcomes for every child.” [blogs.chapman.edu]
Treatment Treatment for bipolar disorder most often includes a combination of a mood-stabilizing drug and psychotherapy. Although drug treatment is primary, ongoing psychotherapy is important to help patients better cope with the condition. [expatriates.psyq.nl]
Treatment options vary, from hormonal treatment with birth control pills, to taking the class of antidepressants called SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors). [girlsglobe.org]
Last Updated & Reviewed By: Jacquelyn Ekern, MS, LPC on November 28, 2016 Published on EatingDisorderHope.com Tagged as: Treatment, Treatment Resources, International [eatingdisorderhope.com]
Prognosis
Prognosis Isolated DRS is a benign disorder which, if managed appropriately, results in excellent long term prognosis for vision. In some cases, amblyopia or loss of binocular single vision might develop. [orpha.net]
Scleritis - prognosis When scleritis originates from a systemic disorder, its course tends to follow that of the underlying problem. [patient.info]
Navy This article briefly describes the more common diseases of the eye and its associated structures, the methods used in examination and diagnosis, and the factors that determine treatment and prognosis. [britannica.com]
PMID: 23056030Free PMC Article Prognosis Ye P, Xu J, Luo Y, Su Z, Yao K BMC Med Genet 2020 Jan 22;21(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s12881-020-0951-3. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
[…] head and neck, urogenital region, or extremities Minimally painful, rapidly increasing, gross swelling Orbital rhabdomyosarcoma Growing orbital mass that may be painful and have potential hemorrhage Proptosis or dysconjugate gaze Diagnosis Treatment Prognosis [amboss.com]
Etiology
The diagnosis, etiology, epidemiology and treatment of myoclonic syndromes This clinical learning module will explore the etiology, epidemiology, phenomenology and clinical approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of jerky movement disorders. [carrickinstitute.com]
Third, certain DED etiologies involve multiple mechanisms. [ajmc.com]
Certain conditions have both an underlying etiology and multiple body system manifestations due to the underlying etiology. [icd10coded.com]
Graves ophthalmopathy Definition: Graves ophthalmopathy or orbitopathy (GO) (also known as thyroid-associated orbitopathy or ophthalmopathy, TAO) is an autoimmune condition that is generally associated with Graves disease Etiology TAO is not due to the [amboss.com]
Associations VATER syndrome The exact etiology is unknown and the disease is a non-hereditary disorder. [radiopaedia.org]
Epidemiology
The diagnosis, etiology, epidemiology and treatment of myoclonic syndromes This clinical learning module will explore the etiology, epidemiology, phenomenology and clinical approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of jerky movement disorders. [carrickinstitute.com]
Epidemiology Pathophysiology TSH autoantibodies are present in the orbital cavity; (eye socket) → bind TSH receptor antigen (autoimmune reaction) on cells; → lymphocytic infiltration into the orbital tissues → inflammation and release of cytokines from [amboss.com]
"The cross-national epidemiology of social anxiety disorder: Data from the World Mental Health Survey Initiative." [youtube.com]
“If you don’t think this disorder is driven by biological causes, then you wouldn’t think there was any use in doing epidemiological studies or trying to understand causal pathways.” [spectrumnews.org]
Pathophysiology
Although recent research has made progress in elucidating DED pathophysiology, currently there are no uniform diagnostic criteria. [ajmc.com]
Despite intense research efforts, as documented by about 5,000 publications on BrS, controversies still exist over its pathophysiology, risk stratification and care. [aerjournal.com]
Epidemiology Pathophysiology TSH autoantibodies are present in the orbital cavity; (eye socket) → bind TSH receptor antigen (autoimmune reaction) on cells; → lymphocytic infiltration into the orbital tissues → inflammation and release of cytokines from [amboss.com]
[…] manner with incomplete penetrance and variable expressivity[2] General Pathology Duane Retraction Syndrome results from an absent or dysplastic abducens motor neurons with aberrant innervations of the lateral rectus muscle by the oculomotor nerve.[7] Pathophysiology [eyewiki.aao.org]
Decreases in repolarizing outward K+ currents or increases in depolarizing inward sodium or calcium currents can lead to prolongation of the QT interval, thus representing a pathophysiological substrate for LQTS. [ahajournals.org]
Prevention
In the United States, cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable disease and accounts for about 1 in every 5 deaths, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. [medicaldaily.com]
World leaders have committed to “prevention and treatment of noncommunicable diseases, including behavioral, developmental and neurological disorders, which constitute a major challenge for sustainable development.” [bhjustice.org]
Treatment is immediate lateral canthotomy followed by: Monitoring with possible inpatient hospitalization with elevation of the bed to 45° Reversal of any coagulopathy Prevention of further increasing intraocular pressure (preventing or minimizing pain [merckmanuals.com]
[…] diet can prevent weight loss and may have a positive impact on other symptoms. [yourgenome.org]
While a little bit of anxiety can be beneficial by helping us keep safe, people with untreated anxiety disorders experience overwhelming, uncontrollable feelings of dread or fear that can interfere with daily life and prevent them from doing the things [chconline.org]