Presentation
The present case suggests that airway stenting using a silicone stent as treatment for an esophagobronchial fistula may represent a useful modality. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Hodgkin's disease presenting with a bronchoesophageal fistula. [pennstate.pure.elsevier.com]
Entire Body System
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Constitutional Symptom
Primary involvement is very rare. [1], [2], [3] The common presenting symptoms are dysphagia with or without constitutional symptoms. [jdeonline.in]
Respiratoric
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Respiratory Abnormalities
The diagnostic and therapeutic procedures are analyzed and the relevant literature is reviewed. 1 Introduction Congenital bronchoesophageal fistulas, if not associated with esophageal atresia or other respiratory abnormalities, are rare and compatible [academic.oup.com]
Gastrointestinal
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Overeating
We performed a successful endoscopic fistula closure using a novel endoscopic over-the-scope-clip device providing an effective seal of the fistula with durable resolution of symptoms. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Thereafter, the patient has been asymptomatic over 6 weeks of follow-up. [jdeonline.in]
We performed a successful endoscopic fistula closure using a novel endoscopic over-the-scope-clip device providing an effective seal of the fistula with durable resolution of symptoms. 2012 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons. [synapse.mskcc.org]
The text is well supported by the over 300 detailed and precise illustrations by Edith Tagrin making Surgery of the Trachea and Bronchi an atlas within a textbook. Key Features: A single, comprehensive book on tracheal surgery and diseases by Dr. [books.google.es]
Many new contributors from all over the world provide you with fresh insights on all areas of gastroenterology and hepatology. Full-text online access via Expert Consult includes downloadable illustrations and links to reference abstracts. [books.google.com]
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Failure to Thrive
Most EDs are found in the distal third of the esophagus and are frequently asymptomatic; however, dysphagia, respiratory distress, recurrent pneumonia, vomiting, failure to thrive, gastroesophageal reflux, melena, and anemia may also be present in rare [e-sciencecentral.org]
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Projectile Vomiting
She presented with 15 days history of dysphagia for solids, productive cough, low-grade intermittent fever, and projectile vomiting. There was neither previous history nor family history of tuberculosis. [ijamhrjournal.org]
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Intermittent Dysphagia
Diffuse, intramural esophageal pseudodiverticulosis is a rare condition manifested by progressive or intermittent dysphagia. [jhu.pure.elsevier.com]
Jaw & Teeth
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Recurrent Oral Ulceration
At the age of 14 years he had had recurrent oral ulcers. Ulcerations of the ileum and epididymitis were found, and a pathological examination revealed nonspecific inflammation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
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Oral Ulcers
At the age of 14 years he had had recurrent oral ulcers. Ulcerations of the ileum and epididymitis were found, and a pathological examination revealed nonspecific inflammation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Workup
Empiric antimicrobial treatment for aspiration pneumonia was initiated, pending further workup. A modified barium swallow study was performed to evaluate for aspiration. During this exam, no aspiration was witnessed. [appliedradiology.com]
Several imaging studies for diagnostic workup were also needed. Radiological methods can be helpful in the diagnosis and localization of the disease. [e-sciencecentral.org]
The staging workup, including magnetic resonance imaging of the brain and whole-body fluorine-18 2-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose positron emission tomography, revealed his disease as cT4N2M0, stage IIIB. Fig. 1. [karger.com]
X-Ray
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Bilateral Hilar Adenopathy
A 64-year-old man presented with mediastinal and bilateral hilar adenopathy, and a biopsy of a scalene node revealed non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. One week after a cycle of combination chemotherapy, he developed an esophagobronchial fistula. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
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Multiple Pulmonary Nodules
Chest radiography and computed tomography demonstrated eggshell calcifications of the hilar and mediastinal lymph nodes in the paratracheal, subcarinal, and aorticopulmonary window regions; bilateral multiple pulmonary nodules were visible. [doi.org]
Pleura
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Pleural Adhesions
Pleural adhesions from recurrent pneumonia made it difficult to mobilise the lung.The location of the fistula to the left bronchus was confirmed with the reflection of light from the esophagoscope. [tropicalgastro.com]
Treatment
This approach offers a new option for the treatment of this rare complication of Crohn's disease and should be considered if surgery is not possible. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Although bronchoesophageal fistula can result as a complication during the course of treatment for Hodgkin's disease, it rarely occurs as the presenting feature. Early recognition and surgical treatment are key aspects of management. [pennstate.pure.elsevier.com]
Prognosis
Prognosis : related to degree of respiratory involvement. Pathogenesis Etiology Congenital. Esophageal foreign bodies Esophagus: foreign body. Neoplasia Esophagus: neoplasia. Necrosis of esophageal diverticulum Esophagus: diverticulum. [vetstream.com]
Because of a better prognosis, most of the interest in the management of these fistulas has been focused upon those secondary to infection or trauma. 2 Bronchoesophageal fistula resulting from carcinoma is usually a terminal manifestation and not amenable [jamanetwork.com]
BEF is encountered in 5% to 15% of patients with esophageal cancer and is a sign of poor prognosis. 2,3 The most common symptoms are chronic and paroxysmal cough, dysphagia, and fever. [journals.lww.com]
0 Reply @Ritwik Wakankar: usually these patients has poor prognosis because radiotherapy can't be given because radiotherapy can increase the size of fistula.... [dailyrounds.org]
Unlike oesophageal cancer, NHL can have a good prognosis, so curative treatment of the fistula can be considered. Conservative treatment must always be the first option, leaving stenting or surgery for when the problem persists. [link.springer.com]
Etiology
Although much controversy has arisen regarding its etiology, it is believed to be a result of the dilatation of excretory ducts of submucosal glands within the esophageal wall. [jhu.pure.elsevier.com]
As candidal colonization of the esophagus is common in HIV-infected individuals with low CD4 counts, candida may be suspected but cannot be proven, as the definitive etiology of bronchoesophageal fistula in our patient. [appliedradiology.com]
Pathogenesis Etiology Congenital. Esophageal foreign bodies Esophagus: foreign body. Neoplasia Esophagus: neoplasia. Necrosis of esophageal diverticulum Esophagus: diverticulum. Peri-esophageal inflammatory focus. [vetstream.com]
Epidemiology
历史查询 Congenital Dislocation of the Hip: Study of Genetic Epidemiology and Associations with HOXB9 and COL1A1 Genes 先天性 髋脱位的遗传流行病学研究以及与HOXB9基因和COL1A1基因的关联分析 短句来源 Congenital Pulmonary Arteriovenous Fistula 先天性 肺动静脉瘘(附一例报告) 短句来源 SURGICAL TREATMENT OF CONGENITAL [dict.cnki.net]
Large epidemiological studies describe a correlation between BMI and adiponectin levels. In the septic state, we found no correlation of BMI with adiponectin levels. In a further septic cohort, we described similar results. [journal-inflammation.biomedcentral.com]
Pathophysiology
Pathophysiology Congenital or acquired. Transmural necrosis as a result of esophageal foreign body, necrosis of esophageal diverticulum, peri-esophageal inflammatory focus, or neoplasia. [vetstream.com]
Tracheomalacia and bronchomalacia in children: pathophysiology, assessment, treatment and anaesthesia management. Paediatr Anaesth 2003; 13: 3-11. Muniappan A, Wain JC, Wright CD, Donahue DM, Gaissert H, Lanuti M. [alliedacademies.org]
Prevention
In our opinion, an anatomic resection should be used to prevent refistulization and infection of the pleural cavity. [tgkdc.dergisi.org]
Prevent it 0 Reply tracheo oesophageal fistula 0 Reply very interesting sir history and barium swallow bronchoesophageal fistula lt Lower lobe collapse mostly due to repeated aspirations 4 1 Reply @Abdullah Hussein: with shift of trachea to the left and [dailyrounds.org]
Tissue interposition during surgical closure prevents recurrence. [nature.com]
Prevention of soiling of other lung. Postoperative analgesia to facilitate early weaning from the ventilator. Bronchoesophageal fistulae are rare but can present the anesthetist with major difficulties. [asja.eg.net]
Bronchoscopy-guided ETT positioning may prevent these complications. [annals.in]