Further, this group processed briefly presented visual stimuli significantly less effectively as compared to a group with verified normal vision. [oepf.org]

A 38 yo male accountant presented with diplopia when removing his glasses, visual fatigue, and concerns his prescription and prisms were increasing. His history includes a father with apparently pathological myopia. [privateeyeclinic.com]

Nystagmus - fast, uncontrollable movements of the eyes, sometimes called "dancing eyes" Some eye movement disorders are present at birth. Others develop over time and may be associated with other problems, such as injuries. [icdlist.com]

In this retrospective case-control study we analyzed the neuro-ophthalmological examination reports of 400 adult patients who presented at the German Center for Vertigo and Balance Disorders to determine an association between ocular misalignment and [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The condition can be constantly present, or occur intermittently, and can give the affected individual a " cross-eyed " appearance. Esophoria. [enow.com]

• Myopathy

  The intraocular muscles can become restricted or tightened by disease (like thyroid myopathy, for example), or they may be physically obstructed as a result of a blowout fracture (a blowout fracture is a fracture of the walls of the eye’s orbit—in layman [eyehealthweb.com]

• Strabismus

  H50.61 Brown's sheath syndrome H50.69 Other mechanical strabismus Reimbursement claims with a date of service on or after October 1, 2015 require the use of ICD-10-CM codes. [icd10data.com]

  I was reminded of this while reviewing a new paper from Brian Mohney and his pediatric ophthalmology/adult strabismus group at the Mayo Clinic on adult-onset CI. [visionhelp.wordpress.com]

  I've picked up the following definition of strabismus: "Strabismus is synonymous with heterotropia and squint" from Indiana University. [pprune.org]

• Esotropia

  Accommodative esotropia or convergence excess Kelly A. [healio.com]

  Unlike esotropia, fusion is possible and therefore diplopia is uncommon. Hypertropia is a condition of misalignment of the eyes, whereby the visual axis of one eye is higher than the fellow fixating eye. [enow.com]

  Sentences Mobile He had 20 PD esophoria at near and 14 PD esotropia at distance. There are three different states, which can be distinguished : Esophoria, Exophoria, Orthophoria. [eng.ichacha.net]

  Esotropia is greater at near fixation than distance fixation. History This usually presents as an acquired, intermittent esotropia. [eyewiki.aao.org]

• Cerebellar Ataxia

  Patients with cerebellar signs (i.e., cerebellar ataxia and/or cerebellar ocular motor signs) had a 4.49 (95 % CI [1.60; 13.78]) times higher frequency of ocular misalignment and specifically a 13.3 (95 % CI [3.80; 55.73]) times increased frequency of [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Dysmetria

  ESO when looking into the distance was associated with saccadic smooth pursuit, dysmetria of saccades, and downbeat nystagmus (DBN) (χ (2) test, p [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] divergence, with sparing of fusional convergence, was subsequently corroborated. 4 A 2005 study, however, did not find a difference in fusional divergence among primary and secondary DI cases. 7 Similarly, A-pattern defects need to be considered in the workup [reviewofophthalmology.com]

Treatment options: Vision therapy is an effective treatment option. One example of vision therapy for exophoria is pencil pushups: Get a pencil and focus intently on the its tip bringing it back slowly towards your eyes until it touches your nose. [2020detroit.com]

So diagnosis and treatment must begin at once. What are the Treatments Options? The initial treatment for esophoria is prescription eyeglasses to address the commonly present farsightedness, or hyperopia. [blog.visionsource-plano.com]

Even if the vision is restored to a squinting eye by occlusion treatment - i.e. putting a patch over the better eye - there may remain a loss of binocular vision. [gpnotebook.co.uk]

Eighty myopic children with near-point esophoria will be divided randomly into two treatment groups: correction with single-vision lenses or with bifocal lenses containing a +1.50 D add. [grantome.com]

I would suggest you go to University of Indiana, School of Optometry or the Vision Development Center in Jasper and they will be able to assess your binocular vision thoroughly and give you the proper diagnosis and prognosis. [healthboards.com]

Prognosis Studies have demonstrated binocularity of at least peripheral fusion in around 70% of patients with accommodative esotropia. [eyewiki.aao.org]

Current techniques to control its progression target these etiologies. Methods of myopia control that have been explored include: vision and behavioral therapy, contact lenses, multifocal lenses, and pharmaceutical agents. [oepf.org]

Congenital cataract is the most frequent etiology of this type of amblyopia. Strictly speaking, this isn't a true form of amblyopia since it isn't of a functional nature but rather has a pathological and/or organic etiology. • Refractive amblyopias. [optometricmanagement.com]

Etiology Accommodative esotropia is caused by accommodative convergence associated with hyperopia. [eyewiki.aao.org]

Specifical risk factors, etiology, and potential remedial interventions deserve to be further investigated. [oatext.com]

When patients report diplopia, particularly if recent in onset, you must first rule out potentially life-threatening etiologies. [reviewofoptometry.com]

"Blood Pressure" [SH] (epidemiology AND humans) [SH] SI Secondary Source ID The SI field identifies secondary source databanks and accession numbers, e.g., GenBank, GEO, PubChem, ClinicalTrials.gov, ISRCTN. [biomedsearch.com]

Secondary Form The epidemiology of primary and secondary form appears similar, with highest incidence among adults, but pediatric cases are reported sporadically as well. [reviewofophthalmology.com]

K. et al. (1999). " Epidemiologic Study of Ocular Refraction among Schoolchildren in Taiwan in 1995, " Optometry and Vision Science,76(5):275-281. [patents.google.com]

In these cases the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms are largely unknown. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Pathophysiology A patient with hyperopia must accommodate to clear a blurred image. Accommodation will stimulate convergence. If fusional divergence is insufficient to compensate for this, an esotropia will develop. [eyewiki.aao.org]

A tendency for the eyes to turn inward, prevented by binocular vision. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

What Can I Do To Prevent Esotropia From Developing? Esotropia cannot be prevented, but complications resulting from it can be prevented if the problem is detected early and treated properly. [eyehealthweb.com]

A number of techniques have been developed over the years to control or prevent myopia progression. [patents.google.com]