Presentation
Covering pathologic conditions by clinical appearance, Oral Pathology: Clinical Pathologic Correlations, 6th Edition uses an atlas-style format to help you identify, diagnose, and plan treatment for oral disease presentations. [books.google.de]
Diseases of the oral cavity are categorized according to presenting signs and symptoms. [books.google.com]
The purpose of this case report is to present a case of desquamative gingivitis, with its clinical and microscopic features presented along with a brief review of the literature. [ejgd.org]
There is a middle ground for some who think gingivitis occurs when certain factors are present in an individual (such as when the gingivitis-causing bacteria are present in an individual with poor dental hygiene, etc.). [medicinenet.com]
Patients with gingivitis present with: Puffy, dusky red, swollen gums Gums which are tender and bleed easily Foul breath Patients with the more advanced periodontitis may present with: Swollen, tender, receding bright red or purplish gums New spaces between [dermnetnz.org]
Entire Body System
- Pain
·ma·tive gin·gi·vi·tis a clinical term for a gingival condition of unknown etiology, usually encountered in middle-aged and older women, characterized by erythema, mucosal atrophy, and desquamation, and usually accompanied by a burning sensation and pain [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]
You can also decrease the inflammation and pain of gingivitis while helping your body fight the infection. Gingivitis does not always cause pain, so you may not know you have it. [livestrong.com]
Management principles: temporary pain and swelling relief can be attained with saline mouthwash use antiseptic mouthwash: if more severe and pain limits oral hygiene to treat or prevent secondary infection e.g. [gpnotebook.co.uk]
A clinical term for a gingival condition of unknown aetiology, usually encountered in middle - aged and older women, characterised by erythema, mucosal atrophy, and desquamation, and usually accompanied by a burning sensation and pain ; diagnosis is usually [mondofacto.com]
A clinical term for a gingival condition of unknown aetiology, usually encountered in middle-aged and older women, characterised by erythema, mucosal atrophy, and desquamation, and usually accompanied by a burning sensation and pain; diagnosis is usually [encyclo.co.uk]
- Falling
Ann Dent. 1977 Fall;36(3):70-3. Ann Dent. 1977. PMID: 270962 No abstract available. [Diffuse chronic desquamative gingivitis. Clinical, anatomopathological and biological aspects. 3. Nosologic diagnosis of desquamative gingivitis]. [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Periodontitis attacks gums, bone and the connective tissue that holds teeth in place, eventually loosening teeth over time to the point that they could fall out. Gum disease is a leading cause of tooth loss. [listerine.com]
Mouth guards are an important piece of athletic equipment for anyone participating in a sport that involves falls, body contact or flying equipment. [colgateprofessional.com]
Teeth loosen and eventually fall out. [emedicine.medscape.com]
- Chronic Infection
AAT (alpha-1 antitrypsin) deficiency 273.4 AAV (disease) (illness) (infection) - see Human immunodeficiency virus (disease) (illness) (infection) Abactio - see Abortion, induced Abactus venter - see Abortion, induced Abarognosis 781.99 Abasia (-astasia [icd9.chrisendres.com]
infection Tuberculosis Chronic candidiasis Histoplasmosis. [ejgd.org]
Endocrinal imbalance Estrogen deficiency in females (menopause, following hysterectomy and oopherectomy) Testosterone deficiency in males Chronic infections Tuberculosis Chronic candidiasis Histoplasmosis 12 12. [slideshare.net]
Gastrointestinal
- Abdominal Pain
[…] malina, haematemasis and spleenomegaly probable cause a.malaria dic b.extra hepatic portal vein obstruction c.bile duct occlusion d.cirrhosis 3. pathological laryngophagial reflux presenting symptom respiratory symptoms 4.5yr old chid presents with abdominal [aippg.net]
Jaw & Teeth
- Tooth Loss
Gum disease is a leading cause of tooth loss. Impact of Gum Disease Although it is preventable, gum disease (or periodontal disease) can lead to loss of teeth if not treated. [listerine.com]
Periodontitis can ultimately lead to tooth loss. [encyclopedia.uia.org]
When this happens, teeth are no longer anchored in place, they become loose, and tooth loss occurs. Gum disease is the leading cause of tooth loss in adults. What Causes Gum Disease? Plaque is the primary cause of gum disease. [webmd.com]
If your gingivitis is not treated, it can spread to underlying bone, which is a condition called periodontitis that can lead to tooth loss. [livestrong.com]
Tooth loss often follows. Symptoms of periodontitis include continued red, swollen or bleeding gums, pain when chewing, poor tooth alignment, receding gums and clear pockets between teeth and gums. [thefamilydentalcenter.com]
- Poor Oral Hygiene
Etiology Gingivitis can be Plaque induced (due to poor oral hygiene) Non–plaque-induced Almost all gingivitis is plaque induced. [merckmanuals.com]
Varioius causes of gingivitis include: poor oral hygiene peridontal disease phenytoin treatment scurvy acute myeloid leukaemia Vincent's angina localised trauma e.g. ill-fitting dentures, may result in local inflammation. [gpnotebook.co.uk]
Gingivitis can be caused by a number of things, but it is most commonly caused by poor oral hygiene. If you have an existing health condition, such as diabetes, you may be more likely to have oral hygiene problems such as gingivitis. [healthdirect.gov.au]
The main causes of gingivitis are: Poor oral hygiene, which leads to the build-up of plaque. [dermnetnz.org]
Gingivitis is usually caused by poor oral hygiene. Remove plaque every day by brushing and flossing because it re-forms quickly, usually within 24 hours. [livestrong.com]
- Halitosis
Halitosis (bad breath) Halitosis is the medical name for bad breath. The most common cause of bad breath is tiny food particles trapped in your teeth and mouth. [healthdirect.gov.au]
Areas of tissue destruction (necrosis) or ulceration may develop, and fever and halitosis may be present in severe disease. The most common cause of gingivitis is the accumulation of dental plaque on exposed tooth surfaces. [britannica.com]
Halitosis ( bad breath ), in which the breath begins to take on a foul odor, may be present in more severe forms of gingivitis. When Should Someone Seek Medical Care for Gingivitis? For simple gingivitis, work with a dentist. [emedicinehealth.com]
Gingivosis is related most commonly to a ) High progesterone b) Low estrogen and testosterone c) Pregnancy d) … Ans: 123.Periodontometer is used for a) Tooth mobility b) Periodontal pocket c) GCF d) Halitosis Ans: a)Tooth mobility 124. [mdsaspirants.blogspot.com]
Read more » Bad Breath (Halitosis) Bad breath (also known as halitosis) is breath containing an unpleasant odor. Read more » What are dental crowns and tooth bridges Both crowns and most bridges are fixed prosthetic devices. [colgateprofessional.com]
- Gingival Pain
Usually affects-Females especially menopausal and older Clinical characteristics of dequamative gingivitis irregular patches of smooth shiny gingiva surface epithelium peels away exposing red, raw connective tissue. dequamative gingivitis painful or not [quizlet.com]
Pain: Pain when chewing can be a sign that your periodontal disease has progressed from gingivitis to periodontitis. Tooth Condition: If you have gingivitis, your teeth should be firmly in place, although your gums may be irritated, red and swollen. [thefamilydentalcenter.com]
- Loose Tooth
Tooth Condition: If you have gingivitis, your teeth should be firmly in place, although your gums may be irritated, red and swollen. If a tooth or teeth are loose, it is more likely you have periodontitis. [thefamilydentalcenter.com]
Musculoskeletal
- Osteoporosis
Fluoride in any form is contraindicated in a) Chronic renal fAllure b) Osteoporosis c) Hypertension d) Thyrotoxicosis Ans: A 17. [mdsclasses.com]
Long-term complications (steroid) Osteoporosis, impaired wound healing Premature cataract formation Behavioral changes Chemically-induced diabetes mellitus, HTN Infections Myopathy and muscle wasting, weight gain Gastric ulceration and bleeding [slideshare.net]
Workup
Microbiology
- Capnocytophaga
Bacteria involved in the etiology of gingivitis include specific species of Streptococcus, Fusobacterium, Actinomyces, Veillonella, and Treponema and possibly Bacteroides, Capnocytophaga, and Eikenella. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Similar, specific unusual, gram (-) anaerobic bacteria-AA and capnocytophaga 6. other bacteria that could be involved is P. Gingivalis, P. Intermedia, E. Corrodens, C. Rectus 7. PMN's are defective. [quizlet.com]
Treatment
Full-color photomicrographs help you identify pathologic elements and provide correct diagnoses and treatment plans. Boxes and tables offer clear, at-a-glance information on the clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment for many conditions. [books.google.de]
In some cases the treatment for regular gingivitis can actually make the desquamation worse. Treatments for desquamative gingivitis There are a couple of treatment options that may be offered by your dentist once you have been correctly diagnosed. [periodontaldiseasetreatment.org]
Treatment with hormones must be well supervised and prolonged. 6. 6. The use of topical steroids has been proved an efficient and effective method of treatment. To read this article in full you will need to make a payment References Bashkar S.N. [oooojournal.net]
Treatment is by improved cleaning, with more frequent and longer brushing and… … Medical dictionary desquamative gingivitis — an inflammatory condition characterized by tendency of the surface epithelium of the gingivae to desquamate. [medicine.academic.ru]
Prognosis
Therefore, controlling the risk factors individually will lead to a favorable prognosis in reversing and curing the disease. [emedicinehealth.com]
Long term prognosis for the condition is good, however, it is also very common for the condition to re-emerge and require follow up treatments during the first year after the initial treatment. [periodontaldiseasetreatment.org]
But like a 2001 Oldsmobile still running on motor oil from 2001, the prognosis for long-term overall health is poor when gingivitis is left untreated. Left unattended, gingivitis can advance to periodontitis. [thefamilydentalcenter.com]
Etiology
All rights reserved. chron·ic des·qua·ma·tive gin·gi·vi·tis a clinical term for a gingival condition of unknown etiology, usually encountered in middle-aged and older women, characterized by erythema, mucosal atrophy, and desquamation, and usually accompanied [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]
McCarthy et al. concluded that a classification based on etiology permits a rational therapeutic approach. Identification of the underlying etiology of desquamative gingivitis originally depended solely on clinical and histologic criteria. [ejgd.org]
Bacteria involved in the etiology of gingivitis include specific species of Streptococcus, Fusobacterium, Actinomyces, Veillonella, and Treponema and possibly Bacteroides, Capnocytophaga, and Eikenella. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Expanded sections on etiology, treatment, and diagnosis of oral cancer (HPV) describe how subtypes can play an important role in the development and natural history of some head and neck cancers, most notably those arising in the oropharynx. [books.google.de]
ETIOLOGY • Various etiological factors contribute to the development of desquamative gingivitis. • Encompass autoimmune/immune mediated, infectious, neoplastic, hematologic, reactive, nutritional and idiopathic causes. • Approximately, 50% of oral mucosal [slideshare.net]
Epidemiology
Epidemiology Frequency United States Frequency is difficult to determine because of the lack of agreement on measurement criteria. [emedicine.medscape.com]
[…] the following is most useful in diffentiating an acute periodontal abscess from pa abscess -type of exhudate- -nature of swelling -intensity of pain -result of periodontal probing 18. which index would u use to access the severity of periodontitis in epidemiological [aippg.net]
CONTENTS Introduction Definition History Epidemiology Classification Epithelial Biology Etiology Pathogenesis Clinical presentation Clinical features Diseases that Present Clinically as Desquamative Gingivitis Effect of desquamative gingivitis on periodontal [slideshare.net]
Pathophysiology
Pathophysiology The most common type of gingivitis involves the marginal gingiva and is brought on by the accumulation of microbial plaques in persons with inadequate oral hygiene. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Prevention
Recent Examples on the Web While triclosan added to toothpaste has been shown to help prevent gingivitis, there's no evidence that antibacterial soaps and body washes containing triclosan provide any extra benefits, according to the Food and Drug Administration [merriam-webster.com]
Unfortunately, this preventable disease can cause loss of teeth if not treated. Is Gum Disease common? Despite being preventable, gingivitis is quite common. An estimated 3 out of 4 American adults have gingivitis, the earliest form of gum disease. [listerine.com]
Good oral hygiene helps prevent bad breath. Certain medical conditions can also cause bad breath. Other factors causing bad breath include strong-flavoured foods, such as garlic and onion, and smoking. [healthdirect.gov.au]
Preventive dentistry for the layman in simple terms - how to care for and whiten the teeth and gums and information on preventing or reducing the damage ... www.mizar5.com/ - 26k - Cached - Similar pages - [mizar5.com]
Expanded section on bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws helps you effectively manage patients taking bisphosphonates to prevent bone loss, including information on oral complications, risk factors, and benefits. [books.google.de]