Presented here are hereditary cases of congenital microcoria associated with goniodysgenesis. The proband was a 64 year-old woman with poor development of collarettes and crypts of the iris. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Juvenile glaucoma is frequently present (at least 30% require treatment) and is usually detected in the second (20%) through fourth decades of life. [disorders.eyes.arizona.edu]

This subject needed treatment for amblyopia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Treatment Treatment Options: Glaucoma often requires surgery for control of intraocular pressure. [disorders.eyes.arizona.edu]

All aspects of diagnosis are carefully examined, surgical indications and techniques are explained, and the role of medical treatment is evaluated. [books.google.ro]

Here, we report a case of glaucoma and its treatment combining trabeculotomy and trabeculectomy in a patient with Klinefelter syndrome. [bolingbrookeyecare.com]

Diagnosis - Goniodysgenesis mental retardation short stature Home medical tests related to Gms syndrome: * Mental Health: Home Testing: o Home Emotional Stress Tests Prognosis - Goniodysgenesis mental retardation short stature Not supplied. [checkorphan.org]

References Complications Complications of megalocornea may include the following: Lens subluxation Early cataracts Glaucoma (not congenital) References Prognosis The prognosis is excellent in simple megalocornea. [misc.medscape.com]

They are organised into groups, and further divided into clinical, etiological or histopathological sub-types. [orpha.net]

In sporadic or hereditary microcoria, there can also be absence of the iris musculature, pointing to a possible etiologic overlap with congenital pupillary-iris-lens membrane with goniodysgenesis. 13 In the current case, the identification of profiles [healio.com]

References Pathophysiology Megalocornea is a developmental anomaly of unknown etiology. [misc.medscape.com]

References Epidemiology Frequency United States No data are available. International No data are available. Mortality/Morbidity Morbidity and mortality can be secondary to the many systemic conditions found in association with megalocornea. [misc.medscape.com]

The pathophysiology involves vascular disruption to the pupillary membrane inhibiting regression of neural crest cells, which leads to the formation of pupillary-iris-lens membrane, prominent Schwalbe’s ring, goniodysgenesis, and the connection between [healio.com]

References Pathophysiology Megalocornea is a developmental anomaly of unknown etiology. [misc.medscape.com]

Surgery may be needed to open the visual axis even when glaucoma is not present and may prevent angle closure. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Prevention - Goniodysgenesis mental retardation short stature Not supplied. [checkorphan.org]

Early diagnosis and treatment is vital to prevent complications such as amblyopia and glaucoma. From the Department of Ophthalmology, Women’s and Children’s Hospital, North Adelaide, Australia. [healio.com]

Early detection and treatment could prevent vision loss. See an eye care professional right away if you have a sudden change in vision, if everything looks dim, or if you see flashes of light. [icdlist.com]