Presentation
Heterozygotes presented with a variety of skeletal manifestations including polydactyly, brachydactyly, hallux valgus, and metatarsus adductus. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
The proximal and middle phalanges were absent while the distal phalanges were present. [cags.org.ae]
[…] from those of our present case. [clinicalimagingscience.org]
Cardiofacio-cutaneous syndrome: Classical presentation of a rare genodermatoses. Indian Dermatol Online J 2016;7:396-8 How to cite this URL: Prajapat M, Kothiwala SK, Sharma M, Kuldeep C M. [idoj.in]
Entire Body System
- Tall Stature
In: Orphanet (Rare Disease Database). ↑ Camptodactyly - tall stature - scoliosis - hearing loss. In: Orphanet (Rare Disease Database). ↑ Chondrodysplasia, lethal. In: Orphanet (Rare Disease Database). ↑ Chondrodysplasia, lethal, Moerman type. [second.wiki]
[…] syndrome) CDT1 Meier-Gorlin syndrome (Ear-patella-short stature syndrome) ORC1 Meier-Gorlin syndrome (Ear-patella-short stature syndrome) ORC4 Meier-Gorlin syndrome (Ear-patella-short stature syndrome) ORC6 Meier-Gorlin syndrome (Ear-patella-short stature [genda.com.ar]
- Short Finger
[…] digit 0011927 Short femur Short thighbone 0003097 Short humerus Short long bone of upper arm Short upper arms [ more ] 0005792 Short phalanx of finger Short finger bones 0009803 Stillbirth Stillborn 0003826 Valgus hand deformity 0006228 Showing of 32 [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]
The radial head might be dislocated. [8] Other forms of mesomelic shortening such as Du pan syndrome are characterized by acromesomelic dysplasia associated with mesomelic shortening of the extremities, very short fingers, and nubbin-like toes. [clinicalimagingscience.org]
- Weight Gain
Case Report A 4-month-old African American male patient with sickle cell trait, who was being evaluated for poor weight gain and frequent regurgitation, was found to have a bifid epiglottis ( Fig 1 ) and tracheomalacia. fig 1. [ajnr.org]
Skin
- Hypertrichosis
In: Orphanet (Rare Disease Database). ↑ Hypertrichosis with osteochondrodysplasia of the Cantu type. In: Orphanet (Rare Disease Database). ↑ Weissbacher-Zweymüller syndrome. [second.wiki]
In: Orphanet (Rare Disease Database). ^ Hypertrichosis with osteochondrodysplasia of the Cantu type. In: Orphanet (Rare Disease Database). ↑ Weissbacher-Zweymüller syndrome. [de.zxc.wiki]
Also see: [99] Cerebroretinal vasculopathy [100] abbreviated CRV and AKA: Grand-Kaine-Fulling syndrome or Hereditary cerebroretinal vasculopathy [101] Cervical hypertrichosis neuropathy [102] [103] (same linking as one below?) [en.wikipedia.org]
Musculoskeletal
- Brachydactyly
Brachydactyly C (BDC) [MIM:113100]: A form of brachydactyly. Brachydactyly defines a group of inherited malformations characterized by shortening of the digits due to abnormal development of the phalanges and/or the metacarpals. [genecards.org]
Shortening of the 3rd, 4th, and 5th metacarpals is another common pattern of brachydactyly E, while shortening of all the metacarpals is most typical of acro-dysostosis (Fig. 6.11), occurring only occasionally in brachydactyly E and PHP-PPHP. [rrnursingschool.biz]
C/Symphalangism-like pheno, Brachydactyly type A2 ESCO2 Roberts syndrome, SC phocomelia syndrome GDF5 Acromesomelic dysplasia, Hunter-Thompson, Brachydactyly type A2, Brachydactyly type C, Chondrodysplasia, Fibular hypoplasia and complex brachydactyly [genda.com.ar]
[…] absence of distal phalanges Brachydactyly anonychia Brachydactyly dwarfism mental retardation Brachydactyly elbow wrist dysplasia Brachydactyly hypertension Brachydactyly long thumb type Brachydactyly mesomelia mental retardation heart defects Brachydactyly [en.wikipedia.org]
Heterozygotes presented with a variety of skeletal manifestations including polydactyly, brachydactyly, hallux valgus, and metatarsus adductus. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
- Deformed Limbs
The phenotype is characterized by a normal axial skeleton and severely shortened and deformed limbs, with a proximo-distal gradient of severity. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Patients were observed with short and deformed limbs having a proximo-distal gradient of severity. Hind-limbs were more severely affected than fore-limbs. Digits on autopods were very short and nonfunctional. Index subject also had nearsightedness. [pjms.com.pk]
[citation needed] Causes[edit] Dysmelia can be caused by[citation needed] Inheritance of abnormal genes, e.g. polydactyly, ectrodactyly or brachydactyly, symptoms of deformed limbs then often occur in combination with other symptoms (syndromes) external [en.wikipedia.org]
X-rays revealed symmetrical deformities in the limbs increasing in a proximodistal manner typical of Grebe syndrome in all affected children, with normal axial skeleton concomitant with age. [cags.org.ae]
- Joint Dislocation
dislocations type CHST3) [16] gPAPP deficiency, (synonym: chondrodysplasia with joint contractures, gPAPP type ) [17] Chondrodysplasie, metaphysäre - Retinitis pigmentosa[18] Odonto Chondrodysplasia, Synonyms: Goldblatt Chondrodysplasia; Chondrodysplasia [second.wiki]
dislocations type CHST3) gPAPP deficiency, (synonym: chondrodysplasia with joint contractures, gPAPP type ) Chondrodysplasia, metaphyseal - retinitis pigmentosa Odonto Chondrodysplasia, Synonyms: Goldblatt Chondrodysplasia; Chondrodysplasia - Dentinogenesis [de.zxc.wiki]
PANELES: ACP5 Spondyloenchondrodysplasia with immune dysregulation B3GALT6 Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with joint laxity CANT1 Desbuquois dysplasia CHST3 Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with congenital joint dislocations (recessive [genda.com.ar]
- Short Humerus
[…] digit 0011927 Short femur Short thighbone 0003097 Short humerus Short long bone of upper arm Short upper arms [ more ] 0005792 Short phalanx of finger Short finger bones 0009803 Stillbirth Stillborn 0003826 Valgus hand deformity 0006228 Showing of 32 [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]
[…] digit (短い指趾) [HP:0011927] [15402] Short femur (短い大腿骨) [HP:0003097] [16110] Short humerus (短い上腕骨) [HP:0005792] [16081] Short phalanx of finger (短い指骨) [HP:0009803] [16021] Stillbirth (死産) [HP:0003826] [01002] Valgus hand deformity (外反手変形) [HP:0006228 [syndromefinder.ncchd.go.jp]
- Hip Dislocation
Hip dislocation, Femoral torsion, Tibial torsion, Valgus and varus foot deformities, absence of the patella, patellar dislocation, Absent tibiofibular joint, Abnormal toe placement, Fifth toe overlapping the fourth; Cardiac anomalies: Tetralogy of Fallot [dailyrounds.org]
Psychiatrical
- Suggestibility
Analysis of the pedigree is strongly suggestive of autosomal recessive inheritance. [onlinelibrary.wiley.com]
Although so far there are limited data about genetic diseases in India, enough is known already to suggest that this will be an extremely fruitful area of research. ما يقوله الناس - كتابة مراجعة لم نعثر على أي مراجعات في الأماكن المعتادة. [books.google.com]
However, radiological analysis suggests that while acromesomelic dysplasia, Hunter-Thompson type and Grebe chondrodysplasia are related, they are not identical. Grebe chondrodysplasia has been established as an autosomal recessive trait. [link.springer.com]
How to Edit .htaccess files in cPanel's File Manager Before you do anything, it is suggested that you backup your website so that you can revert back to a previous version if something goes wrong. Open the File Manager Log into cPanel. [maredy.mx]
Workup
We suggest that a complete workup of patients with CFC syndrome should be done for better counseling and management. Declaration of patient consent The authors certify that they have obtained all appropriate patient consent forms. [idoj.in]
Subsequent endocrinologic workup at 2 years old revealed normal serum T4, thyrotropin, cortisol, and corticotropin levels. [ajnr.org]
Treatment
CLOSE Medical Disclaimer The medical information on this site is provided as an information resource only, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. [diseaseinfosearch.org]
Babies with birth defects often need special care and treatments. The treatments may include surgery, medicines, assistive devices, and therapies. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Intersex (Medical Encyclopedia) [ Read More ] [icdlist.com]
Standard Therapies Treatment The treatment of CFC syndrome is directed toward the specific symptoms that are apparent in each individual. Treatment may require the coordinated efforts of a team of specialists. [rarediseases.org]
Treatment of the carcinoid tumor and the malignant carcinoid syndrome. J Clin Oncol. 1983 Nov. 1(11):727-40. [Medline]. Moertel CG, Weiland LH, Nagorney DM, Dockerty MB. Carcinoid tumor of the appendix: treatment and prognosis. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Joseph's Hospital Professional Affiliations Fellow, American College of Medical Genetics; American Medical Association Research & Publications Genetics and medical treatment of Autism, Fragile X Syndrome; Delineation of chromosome disorders identified [phoenixchildrens.org]
Prognosis
The prognosis mainly depends on the severity, the often self-limited and monophasic, sometimes fluctuating and rarely relapsing clini-cal course, and the appropiate treatment. [scielo.br]
Long known as the source to consult for guidance on diagnosis, prognosis, plan management, and genetic counseling, this easy-to-use reference focuses on the patterns of human defects caused by inborn errors in morphogenesis as opposed to defects caused [geneeskundeboek.nl]
Circulating markers of prognosis and response to treatment in patients with midgut carcinoid tumours. Gut. 2006 Nov. 55(11):1586-91. [Medline]. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Etiology
Etiology isolated phocomelia spontaneous sporadic phocomelia fetal thalidomide exposition DK phocomelia syndrome (MIM.223340) SC phocomelia syndrome (MIM.269000) (E SCO2 mutations) X-linked tetra- amelia (MIM.301090) autosomal recessive tetra-amelia [humpath.com]
Each chapter includes a description of the specific abnormality - including occasional associated abnormalities - natural history, etiology, and references. [geneeskundeboek.nl]
Subclavian artery supply disruption sequence: hypothesis of a vascular etiology for Poland, Klippel-Feil, and Moebius anomalies. Am. J. Med. Genet., 23 ,903-918. Calzorali, E., Manservigi, D., Garani, G. P., Cocchi, G. Magagni, C, Milan, M. (1990). [oandplibrary.org]
Causes The etiology of carcinoid tumors is not known, but genetic abnormalities, especially in pediatric pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors, [9] are suspected. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Epidemiology
EPIDEMIOLOGY Nevus sebaceus occurs in approximately 0.3 percent of newborns, without sex predilection. It is usually sporadic, but familial cases have been reported [ 2,3 ]. [uptodate.com]
Like many developing countries in Asia, it is passing through both demographic and epidemiological transitions whereby, at least in some parts, the diseases of severe poverty are being replaced by those of Westemisation; obesity, diabetes, and heart disease [books.google.com]
Familial carcinoid tumors and subsequent cancers: a nation-wide epidemiologic study from Sweden. Int J Cancer. 2001 Nov 1. 94(3):444-8. [Medline]. Vageli D, Danill Z, Dahabreh J. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Relevant External Links for GDF5 Genetic Association Database (GAD) GDF5 Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator GDF5 Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology: GDF5 No data available for Genatlas for GDF5 Gene A functional polymorphism [genecards.org]
Ishwar C Verma and Dhavendra Kumar: ‘Epidemiology of genetic diseases in the Indian Subcontinent’ • Kumar D: ‘Congenital developmental anomalies’. • Dhavendra Kumar, Michael Patton, Ajith Kumar: ‘Genetic neurological and psychiatric disorders’. [staff.southwales.ac.uk]
Prevention
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Intersex (Medical Encyclopedia) [ Read More ] [icdlist.com]
Transplantation Substance Use and Addiction Surgery Surgical Innovation Surgical Pearls Teachable Moment Technology and Finance The Rational Clinical Examination Tobacco and e-Cigarettes Toxicology Trauma and Injury Treatment Adherence United States Preventive [jamanetwork.com]
Required to prevent excessive muscle loss upon denervation. This function requires SMAD4 and is mediated by phosphorylated SMAD1/5/8 (By similarity). [genecards.org]
Genetics, Genetic Counseling, and Prevention 5. Minor Anomalies as Clues to More Serious Problems and Toward the Recognition of Malformation Syndromes 6. [geneeskundeboek.nl]