Presentation
When hepatic failure and/or cardiac lesions are present, mortality risk is increased. The documents contained in this web site are presented for information purposes only. [orpha.net]
While multifactorial inheritance has been proposed, parental consanguinity with young parental age in the present case cannot exclude autosomal recessive inheritance. [onlinelibrary.wiley.com]
Of special value is the thorax and various conditions that exhibit that sign. presentation of variability of the condition with age. [books.google.com]
Eyes
- Blepharoptosis
In group B, 5 individuals presented MFDH associated with median cleft lip, blepharoptosis, agenesis / dysgenesis of the corpus callosum, basal encephalocele and mild neuropsychomotor delay. [scielo.br]
[…] patient 1 (S.V.M., proposita) sister of 3976719_2; monosomy of 7p22-pter; mother (I.M.) and sister (S.C.M.) had balanced t(7;9) and ptosis Edit 22 4043965 46, XY, del(7)(p15.3p21.3) craniosynostosis, brachycephaly, mental retardation, hypertelorism, left blepharoptosis [chr7.org]
Ears
- Low Set Ears
PatauTrisomy 13Microcephaly; microphthalmia; polydactyly; low set ears; overlapping fingers.Developmental delay; holoprosencephaly; cataract; optic nerve hypoplasia; omphalocele; cleft palate; cutis aplasia; kidney anomalies; VSD. [dontforgetthebubbles.com]
low-set ears posteriorly rotated ears Cardiovascular Vascular: patent ductus arteriosus Genitourinary External Genitalia Male: hypospadias Skeletal Spine: spina bifida occulta Head And Neck Nose: flat nasal bridge [malacards.org]
low set ears, high vaulted and narrow palate q22.3 q32 MCN ID:19970149-224 reported in XiaJiaHui (Ed), et al. [chr7.org]
Clinical Synopsis: INHERITANCE: Autosomal dominant GROWTH: [Other]; Postnatal growth retardation HEAD AND NECK: [Head]; Brachycephaly; Microcephaly, postnatal; [Face]; Wide face; Micrognathia; Midface hypoplasia; [Ears]; Low-set ears; Misshapen ears; [genome.jp]
Preauricular tags, low-set ears 4. Conductive deafness 5. Mental deficiency (8-20%) a. Seems to be more severe when extracephalic anomalies occur or when hypertelorism is very severe b. Probability low if features above are not as sever 6. [fetalultrasound.com]
Musculoskeletal
- Hyperlaxity
7p12.2::7q21.2-> 7qter) mat [inferred] mental retardation, long facies, hypertelorism, down-slanting palpebral fissures, prominent nasal bridge, large nose with columnella and nasal tip extending beyond hypoplastic ears, high narrow palate, micrognathia, hyperlaxity [chr7.org]
Skin
- Hyperpigmentation
Possibly chronic diarrhea and skin hyperpigmentation. [ojrd.biomedcentral.com]
- Pterygium Colli
Pterygium colli-mental retardation-digital anomalies Pterygium colli, ptosis, upslanting palpebral fissures, hypertelorism, broad nasal base and bridge, epicanthus inversus, syndactyly of toes Ritscher-Schinzel: Dandy-Walker malformation of the brain; [en.wikibooks.org]
Treatment
Treatment The treatment of fetal retinoid syndrome is directed toward the specific problems affecting each individual. Treatment may require the coordinated efforts of a team of specialists. [rarediseases.org]
Every topic and chapter has been revised and updated to reflect the latest medical and surgical treatments for all congenital and acquired heart diseases. New surgical approaches, including hybrid procedures, have been updated. [books.google.com]
Treatment - Hypertelorism and tetralogy of Fallot Not supplied. Resources - Hypertelorism and tetralogy of Fallot Not supplied. [checkorphan.org]
Management and treatment Treatment is non-specific and includes high-carbohydrates and high-medium chain triglyceride diets and vitamin supplementation. Pruritus may be reduced by cholestyramine or rifampin. [orpha.net]
Prognosis
Prognosis - Hypertelorism and tetralogy of Fallot Not supplied. Treatment - Hypertelorism and tetralogy of Fallot Not supplied. Resources - Hypertelorism and tetralogy of Fallot Not supplied. [checkorphan.org]
Prognosis The prognosis is usually favorable, but complications such as cirrhosis, variceal hemorrhage, refractory ascites, and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis may occur. The disease usually stabilizes between ages 4 and 10 years. [orpha.net]
Typically, the gravity of the prognosis correlates with the severity of the cardiac abnormalities. For children with less severe cardiac abnormalities, the developmental prognosis depends on the cerebellar abnormalities that are present. [en.wikipedia.org]
Owing the poor prognosis, the patient elected to terminate the pregnancy following counseling.Under prostaglandins induction,the fetus and the placenta were vaginally expelled two days later. [latunisiemedicale.com]
Etiology
The aims of this study were to establish the main clinical features of MFDH and to identify the main etiological factors related to isolated MFDH. [scielo.br]
The etiology of FND remains uncertain. While multifactorial inheritance has been proposed, parental consanguinity with young parental age in the present case cannot exclude autosomal recessive inheritance. [onlinelibrary.wiley.com]
Their etiology is not precisely century with the first clinical recognition of known, so we have included chapters that dis symptoms and patterns for diagnosis of car cuss many aspects of congenital cardiac mal diovascular diseases. [books.google.ro]
Repository NIGMS Human Genetic Cell Repository Subcollection Chromosome Abnormalities Heritable Diseases dbGaP Class Disorders of Uncertain Biochemical Etiology Quantity 50 µg Quantitation Method Please see our FAQ Biopsy Source Peripheral vein Cell Type [catalog.coriell.org]
[…] hypoplasia and internal malformations (MIM.601322) Associations preauricular pits fifth finger clinodactyly broad forehead prominent eyes severe mental retardation and growth retardation (MIM.601127) hypertelorism (MIM.239711) glaucoma (MIM.187501) Etiology [humpath.com]
Epidemiology
The discussion covers the phenotype spectrum, epidemiology, mode of inheritance, pathogenesis, and clinical profile of each condition, all of which is accompanied by a wealth of illustrations. [books.google.com]
Summary Epidemiology The prevalence is approximately 1/70,000. Clinical description The disease may manifest in newborns by prolonged jaundice due to conjugated hyperbilirubinemia, and/or cardiac signs and symptoms. [orpha.net]
[…] cardiac defect caused by anterosuperior displacement of the infundibular septum, characterized by PROV P ulmonary infundibular stenosis important prognostic factor R ight ventricular hypertrophy (RVH) O verriding aorta V entricular septal defect (VSD) Epidemiology [medbullets.com]
Idiopathic short stature: definition, epidemiology, and diagnostic evaluation. Growth Horm IGF Res. 2008 Apr;18(2):89–110. Callaway SR, Lesher JL. Keratosis pilaris atrophicans: case series and review. PediatrDermatol. 2004 Feb;21(1):14–7. [pedclerk.bsd.uchicago.edu]
Prevention
[…] tetralogy of Fallot * Normal variant * Rieger syndrome * Turner syndrome * Trisomy X * Dysosteosclerosis * Noonan syndrome * Alpha thalassaemia * Apert syndrome * Cherubism * DiGeorge syndrome * Marshal syndrome * Sotos syndrome * Tuberous sclerosis Prevention [checkorphan.org]
Is chronic lung disease in low birth weight infants preventable? A survey of eight centers. Página 84 - Tanner JM, Whitehouse RH, Marubini E, Resele LF. The adolescent growth spurt of boys and girls of the Harpenden growth study. [books.google.es]
Standard Therapies Prevention Due to the severity of the birth defects that an infant may develop following retionoid exposure, use of oral retinoids is strictly prohibited during pregnancy. [rarediseases.org]
Cardiovascular abnormalities in Turner's syndrome: what prevention? Arch Cardiovasc Dis. 2008; 101 :485–490. [ PubMed ] [ Google Scholar ] 14. Botto LD, May K, Fernhoff PM, et al. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]