Old infarcts were also present in the bilateral occipital lobes. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] disorders, sleep disorders, and others Major categories of systemic illness are explored for each presentation to guide you towards a likely cause. [books.google.com]

May present with hemi paresis and mimic acute stroke. [neuroradiologycases.com]

Further fever workup included urine evaluation and culture, blood cultures, and chest x-ray, all of which showed normal results. [dartmouth.edu]

(Department of Endocrinology,The People's Hospital of Jiangyan City,Jiangsu 225500,China) Objective To sum up the experience in diagnosis and treatment of hypoglycemic encephalopathy.Methods Clinical data of 50 cases of hypoglycemia encephalopathy were [en.cnki.com.cn]

It is hoped that increased awareness of the importance of early diagnosis and treatment of these disorders may result in a lowering of the incidence of structural changes and morbidity. [books.google.de]

In severe cases, an injection of glucagon (a hormone with the opposite effects of insulin) or an intravenous infusion of dextrose is used for treatment, but usually only if the person is unconscious. Q. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Signal characteristics T1 : low signal T2 : high signal DWI : can be an earlier and sensitive tool showing reversible diffusion restriction 6 Treatment and prognosis The clinical outcome has a direct relation with the severity and duration of the hypoglycemic [radiopaedia.org]

Although we supplemented our case with carnitine as an empirical treatment for seizures in the early treatment stages, generalized seizures progressed into status epilepticus. Her visual fixation and follow was disabled. [e-sciencecentral.org]

Key Words: diffusion weighted imaging ; hypoglycemia ; prognosis [kjccm.org]

The prognosis depends on the degree of hypoglycemia, duration, and condition of the organism. Due to the long duration of hypoglycemia, unfortunately, the patient died. It is critical to diagnose hypoglycemic encephalopathy as early as possible. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Diffusion-Weighted MR Imaging in Early Diagnosis and Prognosis of Hypoglycemia, L. Loa AJNR. [neuroradiologycases.com]

Methods In a multicenter retrospective study conducted in patients hospitalized from July 1, 2004, to July 1, 2014, we investigated functional long-term prognosis and identified prognosis factors of patients admitted in an intensive care unit (ICU) with [annalsofintensivecare.springeropen.com]

Etiology Any cause of profound hypoglycemia 4 : overdose of hypoglycemic medication (usually in diabetics) pancreatic insulinoma As hypoglycemia is usually recognised and managed promptly, MRI scans are not routinely performed unless there is a complicated [radiopaedia.org]

[10] Akinetic-rigid syndrome implies difficulty in initiating movements (bradykinesia or akinesia), rigidity, progressive fatiguing, slow mentation (bradyphrenia) with or without tremor at rest and postural instability. [11] It is caused by diverse etiology [ijcasereportsandimages.com]

The retrospective study by Witsch et al. [ 1 ] included 15 patients from three centers with similar overall population’s characteristics regarding age, sex ratio, initial blood glucose levels, clinical severity and etiology than ours. [annalsofintensivecare.springeropen.com]

However, these conditions are very rare and should be considered after ruling out more common etiologies. DETERMINING ETIOLOGY Obtaining a careful perinatal history is the first step in determining the etiology of hypoglycemia in the newborn. [pedsinreview.aappublications.org]

We wonder the etiology of her hypoglycemia because the hospital course was extraordinarily severe and a negative serum ketone was also unusual. [e-sciencecentral.org]

The pathophysiology is uncertain, but altered cellular physiology results in neuronal death 4-5,7. It is known that hypoglycemia leads to a cellular energy failure, as the brain is an obligate glucose metabolizer. [radiopaedia.org]

Pathophysiological mechanisms responsible for neuronal cell death in hypoglycemia include the involvement of glutamate excitotoxicity. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

In conclusion, we described the neurochemical pathophysiology of hypoglycemic encephalopathy, the mechanism of DWI changes in hypoglycemia and some hypotheses for the rapid changes from white matter lesions to gray matter lesions. [i-mri.org]

Discussion Though there is no consensus regarding clinical definition of this term, Jens Witsch et al. in their series defined this entity as a clinical state leading to stupor or coma with the blood glucose level of The exact pathophysiology of hepatic [ijcasereportsandimages.com]

In this article, the author has described the definition, physiology, pathophysiology, clinical features, imaging abnormalities, and management of hypoglycemia. [medlink.com]

Rapidly find the answers you need with separate sections on diseases and disorders, differential diagnosis, clinical algorithms, laboratory results, and clinical preventive services, plus an at-a-glance format that uses cross-references, outlines, bullets [books.google.com]

[…] to undergo peripheral blood glucose detection to avoid misdiagnosis and mistreatment.We must further emphasize the guide for diet and medication,and employ intensive glycemic control for patients with diabetes mellitus,especially for older people,to prevent [en.cnki.com.cn]

Can encephalopathy be prevented? Many cases of encephalopathy can be prevented. The key to prevention is to stop or limit the chance of developing any of the multitudes of causes of encephalopathy. [rxlist.com]

Thiamine before glucose to prevent Wernicke encephalopathy: examining the conventional wisdom. JAMA. 1998 Feb 25;279(8):583-4. [lifeinthefastlane.com]