Presentation
Presents a new full-color format and hundreds of new color illustrations that clarify complex principles of techniques. [books.google.com]
Nausea and vomiting was documented either as absent or present. [sciforschenonline.org]
The age range was from 1 day to 16 years old, 167 (40%) were female; the presentation of hypothermia in general was 44%, complications were presented by 74% and the most frequent was slow anesthesic emersion (61%), followed by hypoglycemia. [new.medigraphic.com]
Patwardhan, “At present there is no pharmaceutical treatment for this very important clinical need that is currently managed only with physical methods that are often insufficient and problematic to both patients and clinical staff”. [techlaunch.arizona.edu]
Entire Body System
- Hypothermia
This response was absent in patients undergoing cardiac surgical procedures associated with the combination of cardiopulmonary bypass, narcotic anesthesia, neuromuscular blockade, and hypothermia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Seta K, Niitsu K, Yonezawa T, Okamura H (1961) The application of hypothermia and deep hypothermia in thoracic surgery. Bull Soc Int Chir 20: 596–600 Google Scholar 13. [link.springer.com]
Effects of hypothermia on the adrenocortical response to operation. Lancet 1958; 2: 1196-9. NICE. Perioperative hypothermia (inadvertent): The management of inadvertent perioperative hypothermia in adults. NICE Clinical Guideline 29. [new.medigraphic.com]
The two most efficacious methods for preventing hypothermia are pre-warming and forced-air systems. Hypothermia and Neuroprotection Means of Combating Hypothermia Prewarming Pre-warming is based on two principles. [openanesthesia.org]
Camus et al—Pre-induction skin surface warming minimizes intraoperative core hypothermia—J Clin. Anesth—1995; 7: 384-338 4. Just et al —Prevention of intraoperative hypothermia by preoperative skin-surface warming—Anesthesiology—1993; 79:214-218 5. [sebac.com]
Gastrointestinal
- Overeating
Almost half of the patients had core temperatures under 36 degrees C for over an hour, 20% had temperatures under 35.5 degrees C for over two hours. [scientificamerican.com]
Extends the breadth of international coverage with contributions from prominent anesthesiologists from all over the world, including China, India, and Sweden. [books.google.com]
This guideline covers preventing and managing inadvertent hypothermia in people aged 18 and over having surgery. [nice.org.uk]
The predicted decrease in maternal temperature over time associated with an increasing dose of phenylephrine is shown in Figure 1. [sciforschenonline.org]
This is a great way to go over your options and understand your anesthesia risks. Ask if your age or any other health conditions might affect your risks. Find out if any family members have ever had a bad reaction to anesthesia. [webmd.com]
Neurologic
- Clonus
Symptoms are similar to MH and NMS and can include tremor, hyperreflexia, ocular clonus, agitation, and diaphoresis. Hyperkinesis, hyperreflexia, and clonus help distinguish this from MN and NMS. [openanesthesia.org]
Treatment
Now that the company has the license for the technology, they plan to in-license a TRPV-1 antagonist to enter into clinical trials to test it as a treatment for anesthesia-induced hypothermia. [techlaunch.arizona.edu]
Therefore, all procedures that last longer than 30 minutes should include temperature monitoring. (6) What kind of warming treatments are mostly used? There are two main treatment options for managing hypothermia, the passive or the active approach. [signavitae.com]
Both treatments should be continued for 10 days, and DVT prophylaxis should be added. [openanesthesia.org]
Complications and treatment of mild hypothermia. Anesthesiology 2001; 95: 541-3. Andrzejowski J, Hoyle J, Eapen G, Turnbull D. [new.medigraphic.com]
Treatment The main difference between the treatment of primary and secondary hypothermia is that the best treatment for secondary hypothermia is prevention. [blog.vetbloom.com]
Prognosis
With severe hypothermia ( Rewarming complications can affect the prognosis of hypothermic patients. [blog.vetbloom.com]
Etiology
Redistribution of body heat from the core to the periphery is the most common etiology of hypothermia in the first hour after induction of anesthesia and this reduction in temperature is commonly 1-1.5 °Celsius. [openanesthesia.org]
This chapter will review both the physiology of temperature regulation and the etiology of unplanned perioperative hypothermia, the relationship between surgical complications and hypothermia, as well as approaches to prevent and treat unplanned hypothermia [aneskey.com]
There is a wide range of etiologies for fevers that can be categorized into syndromic, infectious or noninfectious [ 28, 33 - 35 ]. [hoajonline.com]
Inadvertent hypothermia: Etiology, effects, and prevention. AORN J 1986;44:54-61. 26. Vaughan MS, Vaughan RW. Postoperative hypothermia. Surgical Rounds 1981;4:34-38. 27. Valeri CR, Khabbaz K, Khuri SF, et al. [ispub.com]
Epidemiology
Post-cardiac arrest syndrome: epidemiology, pathofysiology, treatment, and prognostification. [scriptiebank.be]
Barie PS (2002) Surgical site infections: epidemiology and prevention. Surg Infect (Larchmt) 3 Suppl 1: S9–21. View Article Google Scholar 16. [journals.plos.org]
Pathophysiology
Pathophysiology of metabolic brain injury. In: Cottrell JE, Smith DS, editors. Anesthesia and Neurosurgery. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1994: 59-92. Tayefeh F, Kurz A, Sessler DI et al. [new.medigraphic.com]
Over the past few decades, research on temperature homeostasis has illuminated a wide range of adverse pathophysiologic effects of perioperative hypothermia on surgical patients. [aneskey.com]
Prevention
Sahili and J.Hocker – The effect of short time periods of pre-operative warming in the prevention of peri-operative hypothermiae-Anaesthesia 2012, 67, 612-617 2. Camus—JLAR 2005 3. [sebac.com]
Forced air warming devices and intravenous fluid warming system at room temperature successfully prevent and treat hypothermia. (5, 15) However, the intravenous fluid warming system just prevents hypothermia due to the fact that four litres of saline [signavitae.com]
Preventing hypothermia soon became a Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services quality indicator linked to hospital reimbursement. No longer were trips to the OR allowed to be so chilling. [nurse.com]
Although isothermic irrigation fluid was suggested to prevent perioperative hypothermia, it can be difficult to warm a large volume of irrigation fluid. [clinicaltrials.gov]
Prevention of perianesthetic hypothermia requires close patient monitoring with rectal or esophageal thermometers. Indwelling probes allow for continuous temperature monitoring. Therapies to prevent and treat hypothermia are very similar. [blog.vetbloom.com]