[…] within glands, corpora amylacea and collagenous rings present around metaplastic glands Zonation is present, but may not be appreciated by needle biopsy Microscopic (histologic) images Images hosted on other servers: Squamous metaplasia adjacent to infarct [pathologyoutlines.com]

Presentation on theme: "Prostate Dr. Amitabha Basu MD."— Presentation transcript: 1 Prostate Dr. [slideplayer.com]

Bile duct profiles are evident within the fibrous tissue that is present between nodules. The section of pancreas on this slide is normal. Slide 1-03. [web.duke.edu]

Finally, DM was present in significantly more patients without AUR in the present study ( P < .001). [urotoday.com]

Hence, the elevated level of PSA in the present study is exclusively due to carcinoma prostate. This is a descriptive study with a small patient population which is a limitation. [amhsjournal.org]

• Inflammation

  +/-Chronic inflammation (lymphocytes) within the surrounding stroma. DDx: Prostatic infarction. Image Prostate with acute inflammation. (WC/Nephron) Sign out G. [librepathology.org]

  Acute inflammation Chronic inflammation Granulomatous inflammation Allergic inflammation This not an infection, therefore this is not inflammation ANSWER Review Items CELL INJURY Key Vocabulary Terms anthracosis hemosiderosis ischemia aplasia heterophagy [web.duke.edu]

  Test Variation Prostatitis Inflammation of the prostate, or prostatitis, can be painful and lead to many urinary difficulties. [urologywestchester.com]

  The presence of the stones can lead to inflammation of the prostate, which stops urine exiting the body and can lead to a bacterial infection. [medicalnewstoday.com]

  Prostatic inflammation Prostatic inflammation may be an important predictor of disease progression, especially the first occurrence of AUR. [indianjurol.com]

• Surgical Procedure

  Surgical procedures that employ side-firing laser fibers and Nd: YAG lasers to vaporize obstructing prostate tissue are also used to treat BPH. [auanet.org]

  procedure that led to her rapid renal insufficiency. [jcp.bmj.com]

  Little or no surgical trauma to the urinary bladder. Suprapubic prostatectomy Suprapubic prostatectomy (also called transvesical prostatectomy) is a procedure to remove the prostatic overgrowth via a different surgical route. [surgeryencyclopedia.com]

  Further evidence on the hypothesis of TURP-related cardiac stress come from studies evaluating cardiac enzyme levels after this surgical procedure. [bmcsurg.biomedcentral.com]

• Perineal Pain

  Axial ( a ) and coronal ( b ) T2-weighted MR images demonstrate patchy hypointense areas in the PZ representing chronic prostatitis ( arrows ) Prostatic Abscess Symptoms of prostatic abscess include fever, chills, urgency, perineal pain, dysuria, and [radiologykey.com]

• Abdominal Obesity

  Abdominal obesity increases the estrogen-to-androgen ratio and may lead sympathetic overactivity, both hypothesized to influence the development of BPH and the severity of urinary obstructive symptoms. [bmcsurg.biomedcentral.com]

• Dyspnea

  Cardiological rehabilitation has the following aims: Restoration of heart muscle normal function Elimination of symptoms (for example, chest pain, dyspnea, etc.) [bookinghealth.com]

  He complained of severe chest pain and dyspnea and died suddenly. Image Gallery: (Summary of Gross Findings - click here) The left lung was dark red and heavy, and a large amount of hemorrhagic frothy fluid exuded freely from the cut surface. [web.duke.edu]

• Nausea

  Six appointments Therapy can be completed in a little over a month with only 6 appointments Generally well tolerated safety profile The most common side effects in clinical studies were chills, fatigue, fever, back pain, nausea, joint ache, and headache [provenge.com]

  Hemorrhagic renal infarction due to renal vein thrombosis Signs and Symptoms Flank pain or abdominal pain Hematuria Arterial hypertension Irregular heart rate Nausea, vomiting Oligouria, Anuria Diagnostic Work-Up Urine: Signs for kidney infarction are [urology-textbook.com]

  […] status 20 to 25 Sensory loss 20 Papilledema 20 Seizure activity 15 to 20 Gait abnormality 15 to 20 Aphasia 15 to 20 Gait disturbance 10 to 20 Speech difficulty 5 to 10 Visual disturbance 5 to 8 Hemianopsia 5 to 7 Limb ataxia 5 to 7 Sensory disturbance 5 Nausea [aafp.org]

  Additional symptoms that may accompany a pain syndrome in various forms of the disease: Nausea and vomiting, bloating Impaired consciousness Psychoemotional exaltation, fear Weakness Sweating Fast or slow pulse Dyspnea, cough with frothy sputum All of [bookinghealth.com]

  Side effects include nausea, dizziness, and nervousness. No data on ARV interactions are available. [hiv.va.gov]

• Fecal Incontinence

  This “sagging” allows for increased opening of the levator or urogenital hiatus, which predisposes the patient to pelvic organ prolapse, and urinary or fecal incontinence. The coccygeus muscle is the most posterior muscle of the pelvic diaphragm. [hitachimed.com]

• Hypertension

  No relationship was seen with histories of hypertension, diabetes, atherosclerotic coronary vascular disease, recent surgery, and steroid use. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  The results of other variables of hypertension, cardiovascular disease, alcohol consumption, opium addiction, DM, smoking, and other underlying diseases are contained in Table 2. [urotoday.com]

  It is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). High blood pressure adds to the workload of the heart and arteries. If it continues for a long time, the heart and arteries may not function properly. [mayoclinic.org]

  Hemorrhagic renal infarction due to renal vein thrombosis Signs and Symptoms Flank pain or abdominal pain Hematuria Arterial hypertension Irregular heart rate Nausea, vomiting Oligouria, Anuria Diagnostic Work-Up Urine: Signs for kidney infarction are [urology-textbook.com]

• Blister

  Bleeding into the urethra or bladder: This can cause a blood blister (hematoma), an inability to urinate, or a need to urinate often. [bioprognos.com]

• Urinary Retention

  Up to a third of patients undergoing surgical treatment for BPH present with acute urinary retention (AUR). [1] Acute urinary retention is associated with significant anxiety, discomfort and patient inconvenience. [indianjurol.com]

  None of the patients with BPH and urinary retention had a previous history of anticholinergic use. [urotoday.com]

  Four of 12 men with available information had acute urinary retention, with markedly enlarged prostates in three (90 cc, 92 cc, 94 cc); two of these men had hematuria. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  Indications for surgical intervention with BPH includes urinary retention, gross hematuria, bladder stones, and urinary tract infection. [auanet.org]

• Enlargement of the Prostate

  Doxazosin is also used to treat benign (noncancerous) enlargement of the prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia [BPH]). Benign enlargement of the prostate is a problem that can occur in men as they get older. [mayoclinic.org]

  The most common prostate problems are inflammation, an enlarged prostate, and prostate cancer. Having one problem does not directly lead to another, however. [medicalnewstoday.com]

  The prostate is markedly enlarged and distorted by prostatic hyperplasia. [radiologykey.com]

  It is quite uncommon but you can get metastatic prostatic cancer without the symptoms of prostatic enlargement. [healthtalk.org]

  Surgery La-Pa Open Prostatectomy Definition Open prostatectomy is a procedure for removal of an enlarged prostate gland. [surgeryencyclopedia.com]

• Nocturia

  Some of the common symptoms that men with BPH experience are frequency, nocturia (waking at night to go to urinate), incomplete bladder emptying, urgency, hesitancy (prior to initiating stream) and a weak urinary stream. [doctor.ndtv.com]

  And evidence of bladder irritation: Urgency Frequency Nocturia 18 Complications MOST FREQUENT CAUSE OF RECURRENT LOWER URINARY TRACT INFECTION in male. [slideplayer.com]

  Symptom severity related to urinary frequency, nocturia, weak urinary stream, hesitancy, intermittency, incomplete bladder emptying and urinary urgency is assessed, as well as its effect on quality of life. [auanet.org]

  The prevalence of nocturia in older men is about 78%. [en.wikipedia.org]

  Nodular hyperplasia, prostate [ImageScope] [WebScope] Clinical History: A 74-year-old white man had hesitancy, intermittency, nocturia, and increasing difficulty in urination for one year. [web.duke.edu]

• Retrograde Ejaculation

  Damage to the internal urethral sphincter may cause retrograde ejaculation and possible incontinence, whereas damage to the nerves responsible for erection (which run along the outer rim of the prostate) may result in impotence. [auanet.org]

  Post-operative complications of TURP are retrograde ejaculation (60-90% after TURP), urinary tract infections (cause by bacterial colonization of the prostate; occurs in 2%), persistent urinary retention (2.5% went home from the hospital with catheter [bmcsurg.biomedcentral.com]

• Urinary Hesitancy

  Evaluation Procedures The patients' symptoms were assessed on the basis of their responses to a questionnaire modified from that of Boyarsky et al. 15 The total symptom score was calculated from the responses to nine questions about urinary hesitancy, [nejm.org]

[…] of Prostate Cancer Novel Bone-Targeted Therapy in Metastatic Prostate Cancer Emerging Treatment Strategies for Metastatic Prostate Cancer: The Next Step Forward [books.google.com]

He is experienced with most effective treatment options for BPH including medical (non-surgical) and minimally invasive treatments such as Urolift, TUNA, and microwave. [newyorkurologyspecialists.com]

Myocardial infarction – Innovative treatment Stem cells therapy (SC). This myocardial infarction treatment method helps to avoid connective tissue scars on the heart surface. [bookinghealth.com]

However, a large prostate may produce no symptoms and does not require treatment. On the other hand, even mild prostate enlargement can cause urinary difficulties requiring treatment. Click here to find out more. [urologywestchester.com]

Discover more Take control of your journey Cutting-edge treatments are available for every stage of prostate cancer. [provenge.com]

[…] erection (erectile dysfunction) Pain in the hips, back (spine), chest (ribs), or other areas from cancer that has spread to bones Weakness or numbness in the legs or feet, or even loss of bladder or bowel control from cancer pressing on the spinal cord Prognosis [bioprognos.com]

This recommendation highlights possible limitations of PSA testing and the need for better biomarkers to facilitate diagnosis, prognosis, and stratification of treatment. [bcmj.org]

In men known to have prostate cancer, based on their biopsy result, the PSA test can help predict prognosis. [neilbaum.net]

Stege R, Tribukait B, Lundh B et al. (1992) Quantitative estimation of tissue prostate specific antigen, deoxyribonucleic acid ploidy and cytological grade in fine needle aspiration biopsies for prognosis of hormonally treated prostatic carcinoma. [link.springer.com]

Etiology Infarction 4 Acute bacterial Prostatitis [ E.coli] Patient may have additional infection of urethra or urinary bladder (as a source of infection). [slideplayer.com]

Etiology (Causes) of Kidney Infarction Thromboembolic event (90%). [urology-textbook.com]

The epidemiologic correlations depend in part on the etiology. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Etiology usually not apparent on histomorphology. Microscopic Features: Lymphocytes within the glands, between the epithelial cells or within the stroma - key feature. [librepathology.org]

^ RoehrbornCG and McConnell JD: Etiology, pathophusiology, epidemiology, and natural history of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Campell's Urology. WB Saunders Co 2002; chapt 38, p1309. ^ a b c d Masu S (May 2014). [en.wikipedia.org]

The epidemiologic correlations depend in part on the etiology. [emedicine.medscape.com]

PMID 26789539. ^ RoehrbornCG and McConnell JD: Etiology, pathophusiology, epidemiology, and natural history of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Campell's Urology. WB Saunders Co 2002; chapt 38, p1309. ^ a b c d Masu S (May 2014). [en.wikipedia.org]

Source: Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program of the U.S. National Cancer Institute. [bioprognos.com]

Sutherland DE, Weitz IC, Liebman HA (2003) Thromboembolic complications of cancer: epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment. Am J Hematol 72: 43-52. [omicsonline.org]

Identify and name the major anatomic and histologic features of the prostate gland Identify the predominant location in the prostate where BPH develops and describe how this fact relates to the symptoms and signs of BPH Define BPH Describe the distinctive epidemiological [auanet.org]

In fact, there are some factors involved in the pathophysiology and treatment of prostatic diseases that may influence the establishment and progression of myocardial infarction (MI) in elderly patients with comorbidities. [moh-it.pure.elsevier.com]

[…] helpful Predicting recurrence after radical prostatectomy for clinically localized prostate cancer and following response to androgen ablation therapy, when used in conjunction with prostate-specific antigen Clinical Information Discusses physiology, pathophysiology [mayomedicallaboratories.com]

Sack GH Jr, Levin J, Bell WR (1977) Trousseau’s syndrome and other manifestations of chronic disseminated coagulopathy in patients with neoplasms: clinical, pathophysiologic, and therapeutic features. Medicine (Baltimore) 56: 1-37. [omicsonline.org]

This finding indicates in increased sympathetic activity a common pathophysiological factor for both disease states [ 31 ]. [bmcsurg.biomedcentral.com]

Histoanatomic structures such as seminal vesicle, inflammatory and reactive conditions and pathophysiological processes including atrophy, hyperplasia and metaplasia have protean patterns which may simulate adenocarcinoma. [nature.com]

Coverage includes discussion of multiple new agents that have been shown to impact overall survival or improve skeletal-related events in metastatic CRPC as well as articles covering new data on screening and prevention, integration of surgery and radiation [books.google.com]

Depending on the type and cause of your stroke, antiplatelet medicines or anticoagulants (‘blood thinners’) are usually prescribed to help prevent new blood clots from forming, in order to prevent a future stroke. [mydr.com.au]

Pathologists' awareness of prostatic infarcts on needle biopsy and their potential for atypical histology can prevent the misdiagnosis of cancer. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Pathologists' awareness of prostatic infarcts on needle biopsy and their potential for atypical histology can prevent the misdiagnosis of cancer. From the Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A. [journals.lww.com]

This means that 1410 men would need to be screened and 48 additional cases of prostate cancer would need to be treated to prevent one death from prostate cancer. [krebsforum.at]