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Infection of the CNS
Central Nervous System Infection

Presentation

Clin Infect Dis 47: 503–509 Article PubMed Google Scholar Miner JR, Heegaard W, Mapes A, Biros M, (2001) Presentation, time to antibiotics, and mortality of patients with bacterial meningitis at an urban county medical center. [link.springer.com]

Workup

Microbiology

  • Human Herpesvirus 6

    Bone Marrow Transplant 23: 1167–1176 Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar Vu T, Carrum G, Hutton G, Heslop HE, Brenner MK, Kamble R, (2007) Human herpesvirus-6 encephalitis following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. [link.springer.com]

Treatment

Nephrol Dial Transplant 13: 2659–2661 Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar Ito JI, Hooshmand-Rad R, (2005) Treatment of Candida infections with amphotericin B lipid complex. [link.springer.com]

Patient and treatment characteristics by infecting organism in cerebrospinal fluid shunt infection. [scielo.cl]

Prognosis

Arch Neurol 65: 226–231 PubMed Google Scholar Denier C, Bourhis JH, Lacroix C, Koscielny S, Bosq J, Sigal R, Said G, Adams D, (2006) Spectrum and prognosis of neurologic complications after hematopoietic transplantation. [link.springer.com]

Epidemiology

Infections of cerebrospinal fluid shunts: epidemiology, clinical manifestations, and therapy. J Infect Dis. 1975; 131: 543-52. doi: 10.1093/infdis/131.5.543. [ Links ] 16.- Conen A, Walti L N, Merlo A, Fluckiger U, Battegay M, Trampuz A. [scielo.cl]

Pathophysiology

Clin Infect Dis 63: 338–345 Article PubMed Google Scholar Bowen LN, Smith B, Reich D, Quezado M, Nath A, (2016) HIVassociated opportunistic CNS infections: pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment. [link.springer.com]

Prevention

Prevention and management of neurosurgical shunt infections. J Hosp Infect. 2017; 95: 161-2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2016.09.019. [ Links ] 27.- Arnell K, Cesarini K, Lagerqvist-Widh A, Wester T, Sjölin J. [scielo.cl]

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