Of the 11,047 protein families, 5,091 were present in a single strain (singletons) and 5,956 were present in two or more strains; of those, 311 were conserved across all the strains (core). [jb.asm.org]

CASE PRESENTATION: A 69-year-old male with an unremarkable past medical history was referred to our hospital for surgical resection of advanced laryngeal cancer. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Gangrene

  Fournier's gangrene is characterized as an aggressive necrotizing process caused by a polymicrobial infection that includes virulent organisms. We report the first case of Fournier's gangrene caused by a low-virulence organism, Lactobacillus gasseri. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Trisomy 21

  Herein, we describe an episode of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) bronchiolitis with bacterial superinfection secondary to administration of Lactobacillus rhamnosus in an 11-month-old female with trisomy 21. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Aspiration

  Computed tomography guided needle aspiration established the diagnosis of pancreatic necrosis infection; microbiological investigations revealed monoinfection with Lactobacillus paracasei subspecies tolerans. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Gagging

  Finally, utilizing an NCFM-based mucosal vaccine platform with surface expression of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) Gag or membrane proximal external region (MPER), we demonstrated that NOD2 signaling is required for antigen-specific mucosal [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Severe Abdominal Pain

  We report a case of a 57-year-old man with non-insulin-dependent diabetes and vascular disease admitted to our hospital with severe abdominal pain and fever. Signs of peritonitis were found upon examination. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Angioedema

  BACKGROUND: Chronic Urticaria is a common disorder which is defined by recurrent occurrence of wheals and sometimes angioedema. It has a notable influence on the patients' quality of life. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Chronic Urticaria

  METHODS: 20 patients with chronic urticaria and 20 age and sex matched healthy individuals were included in the present study. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Fussiness

  BACKGROUND: 5% to 40% of infants cry excessively, usually accompanied by fussiness and excessive of gas. There are no uniform criteria for treatment of infantile colic. Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 has been used with promising results. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The rest of his infectious workup was unremarkable. Subsequent blood cultures were negative. However, the patient remained febrile and had persistent bandemia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Pancreatic Necrosis

  To our knowledge, this is the first description of a pancreatic necrosis infection due to L. paracasei in an immunocompetent patient without any known risk factors for Lactobacillus infections. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Antibiotic treatments for D-lactic acidosis in children with SBS offer often only short-term relief. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Our finding suggests that further studies are necessary to establish the significance of Lactobacillus as an etiologic agent of septic arthritis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] microaerophilic, occur singly or in pairs SECTION II - HEALTH HAZARD PATHOGENICITY: Very rarely pathogenic; part of normal flora in man and animals (mouth, vagina, and intestinal tract); in the oral cavity, associated with dental caries but no known etiologic [msdsonline.com]

DORTE HAUBEK, The highly leukotoxic JP2 clone of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans: evolutionary aspects, epidemiology and etiological role in aggressive periodontitis, APMIS, 118, s130, (1-53), (2010). R.T. Zahradnik, I. Magnusson, C. [doi.org]

[…] abscess caused by Lactobacillus fermentum from a 53-year-old woman with squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus after transthoracic esophagectomy and neoadjuvant chemoirradiation. 16S rRNA gene sequencing is a useful tool to better characterize the epidemiology [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

: Univ. of Chicago Press [anfangs] Anmerkungen Zusatz früher: medical microbiology, clinical immunology, epidemiology Abkürzungstitel: J. Infect. Dis. Ersch. unregelmäßig Beteil. [zdb-katalog.de]

[…] rarely pathogenic; part of normal flora in man and animals (mouth, vagina, and intestinal tract); in the oral cavity, associated with dental caries but no known etiologic role; have been reported to cause endocarditis, neonatal meningitis and bacteremia EPIDEMIOLOGY [msdsonline.com]

DORTE HAUBEK, The highly leukotoxic JP2 clone of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans: evolutionary aspects, epidemiology and etiological role in aggressive periodontitis, APMIS, 118, s130, (1-53), (2010). R.T. Zahradnik, I. Magnusson, C. [doi.org]

Author information 1 Department of Pediatrics, University of Bari Aldo Moro, 70125 Bari, Italy. [email protected] 2 Laboratory of Experimental Pathophysiology, National Institute for Digestive Diseases, IRCCS Saverio de Bellis, 70013 Castellana Grotte [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Numerous interactions between fungi and bacteria and the complex immune response to gastrointestinal commensal or pathogenic fungi all impact on the pathophysiology of inflammatory bowel disease and other gastrointestinal inflammatory entities such as [doi.org]

The present study demonstrated strain-specific properties of probiotics to prevent Salmonella infection and elucidated their underlying mechanisms. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]