claudication intestine intracranial joint joint prosthesis kidney knee laceration lacrimal lower limb lung malignant molar pregnancy multiple muscle Neoplasm nerve newborn nondisplaced nontraumatic obstetrical trauma obstruction organ Osteochondrosis [books.google.com]

pain Cancer usually affects only one testicle. [mayoclinic.org]

Lower back pain, shortness of breath, chest pain, and bloody sputum or phlegm can be symptoms of later-stage testicular cancer. Swelling of 1 or both legs or shortness of breath from a blood clot can be symptoms of testicular cancer. [cancer.net]

Less common symptoms include: feeling of heaviness in the scrotum swelling or lump in the testicle change in the size or shape of the testicle feeling of unevenness pain or ache in the lower abdomen, the testicle or scrotum back pain enlargement or tenderness [cancer.org.au]

In 25-41% of patients the disease presentation is with fever, night sweats, and weight loss but are more frequent in the advanced stage 39, 40, 41. The involvement of retroperitoneal lymph nodes often leads to pain and ascites 42. [wcrj.net]

Leukemia, lymphoma, and metastases may also present as testicular masses. [sonoworld.com]

Occasionally, a testicular mass can be mistaken for normal scrotal anatomy in a pathologic state. [cancertherapyadvisor.com]

Conclusion Currently, no typical ultrasound features can definitively distinguish intratesticular adenomatoid tumors from malignant testicular masses. [eurjmedres.biomedcentral.com]

Seminomas commonly metastasize through the lymphatic system and patients might present with signs of disseminated disease rather than a testicular mass. [lecturio.com]

A scrotal mass is an abnormal bulge or lump inside your scrotum. The scrotum is a sac of skin that contains your testicles. A scrotal mass can be a swollen testicle or it can contain fluid or other tissue. [healthline.com]

All new scrotal masses whose onset was sudden in nature should be considered torsion until proven otherwise. [cancertherapyadvisor.com]

Testicular cancer begins as a scrotal mass, which is usually not painful. Diagnosis is by ultrasonography. [msdmanuals.com]

H&E stain 20x Spermatoceles can be discovered as incidental scrotal masses found on physical examination by a physician. They may also be discovered by self-inspection of the scrotum and testicles. [en.wikipedia.org]

[…] from other scrotal masses, including testicular germ cell tumors. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The main manifestations were testicular tumor and scrotal pain. [scielo.br]

Indications include the following [10] : Evaluation of scrotal pain, including but not limited to testicular trauma, ischemia/torsion, and infectious or inflammatory scrotal disease. [emedicine.medscape.com]

An infarcted right testicle was confirmed at surgeryFigure 9a Figure 9b Testicular infarction mimicking a testicular mass in a 24-year-old man who presented with a 2-day history of right scrotal pain. [pubs.rsna.org]

Approximately 10 percent of males present with gynecomastia from tumors that secrete beta human chorionic gonadotropin (β-HCG). 14, 15 In any patient with a testicular mass, or unexplained scrotal pain or swelling, an ultrasonogram of the scrotum should [aafp.org]

We report a case of 52-year-old male patient with a history of human immunodeficiency virus who presented with a painless, testicular mass for 2 months. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Most common germ cell tumor Mean age is 40 yrs Very rare in children Patients present with painless testicular mass 30 % have metastases at presentation, but only 3% have symptoms related to metastases. 11. [slideshare.net]

A painless testicular mass is the classic presentation for testicular cancer, although a number of patients present with diffuse pain or swelling. Ultrasonography may be helpful in confirming the presence of a scrotal mass within the testicle. [aafp.org]

Most of the patients with AGCT presented with slowly growing painless testicular masses with several of whom reporting a duration of symptoms for many years [7, 22, 30]. [hindawi.com]

Because testicular malignancies are much more common than epidermoid cysts, a painless testicular mass, especially in a young man, is more likely a malignancy. [pubs.rsna.org]

Testicular pain and/or abdominal pain. Dragging sensation. Recent history of trauma; it is probably the trauma that leads the man to examine himself and find the tumour rather than being the cause of malignant change. Hydrocele. [patient.info]

Any severe testicular pain or injury warrants a visit to a hospital emergency department. A change in the appearance or an examination of the testicle should prompt a visit to your health-care provider. [emedicinehealth.com]

The presenting symptom of testicular pain can be attributed to haemorrhage and haematoma formation and thus the pressure applied to the testicle during tumour formation [ 8 ]. [omicsonline.org]