In this study, cervico-vaginal specimens were analyzed by FISH for gain of chromosome 3q26 containing hTERC, and FISH findings were compared with the cytologic and histologic diagnoses. [aetna.com]

However, many women do not undergo cervical cancer screening for the following reasons: fear, shame, physical limitations, cultural or religious considerations and lack of access to health care services. [aetna.com]

Having other STIs — such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis and HIV/AIDS — increases your risk of HPV. A weak immune system. [mayoclinic.org]

Certain risk factors have been identified that increase a woman's risk for developing cervical cancer: Tobacco smoking HIV infection Immune system suppression Past or current Chlamydia infection Overweight Long-term use of oral contraceptives (although [medicinenet.com]

If you are sexually active and have a higher risk for STDs, get tests for chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis yearly. Take an HIV test at least once, more frequently if you’re at risk. [webmd.com]