If left untreated in infants it can impair the development of vision, and in adults it may be an indicator of muscle weakness, endocrine disease, cancer or poisoning. [books.google.com]

The patient is then asked to move his eyes as far as possible in the direction of presumed weakness. [reviewofophthalmology.com]

The uvula and pharyngeal wall are pulled toward the normal side (CN X), and the protruded tongue points to the weak sidet IV. [vertigoexercises.us]

The uvula and pharyngeal wall are pulled toward the normal side (CN X), and the protruded tongue points to the weak side. [brainscape.com]

—Central lesion: Weakness or paralysis of lower facial musculature only. Upper eyelid closure and forehead wrinkling intact. —Peripheral lesion: Weakness or paralysis of upper and lower facial musculature. [entokey.com]

The surgical procedures are Spaeth’s inverted ‘V’ operation : This procedure may be used for mild degrees of epicanthus, since it is simple and effective. [aimu.us]

The surgical procedures performed will depend upon the nature and severity of the anatomical abnormalities, their associated symptoms, and other factors. [rarediseases.org]

This guiding ophthalmologist will care for the patient following any surgical procedure, he will adapt low vision support according to changes in visual acuity and will ensure that no aniridia patient gets lost between the different subspecialty surgeons [en.pmarchive.ru]

congenital anomaly Kabuki makeup syndrome KasznicaCarlsonCoppedge syndrome Keutel syndrome 2 Koussef nichols syndrome KousseffNichols syndrome KurczynskiCasperson syndrome Lateral meningocele syndrome Lathosterolosis Lowe syndrome LujanFryns syndrome [wikidoc.org]

Mutations in SMG9, Encoding an Essential Component of Nonsense-Mediated Decay Machinery, Cause a Multiple Congenital Anomaly Syndrome in Humans and Mice. Am J Hum Genet. 2016 Apr 7;98(4):643-52. [disorders.eyes.arizona.edu]

Overview A very rare syndrome characterized mainly by droopy eyelids, crossed eyes and ectopic pupil Symptoms - Ptosis strabismus ectopic pupils * Droopy eyelids * Cross eyed * Ectopic pupil * High arched palate Causes - Ptosis strabismus ectopic pupils [checkorphan.org]

arched palate, bifid uvula Absent, hypoplastic, or abnormally located thymus Hypocalcemia Nasal regurgitation of feeds Feeding disorders/failure to thrive/gastroesophageal reflux Facial dysmorphia (especially abnormal ear or nose) Toddler/school-aged [circ.ahajournals.org]

Clinical: Hydrocephalus; agenesis of corpus callosum; congenital heart defects; mental retardation; low-set malformed ears; broad nasal bridge; micrognathia; short neck ; hand anomalies; high-arched palate; widely spaced nipples; deformity of feet; respiratory [dentisty.org]

Prevention - Ptosis strabismus ectopic pupils Not supplied. Diagnosis - Ptosis strabismus ectopic pupils * Eye Tests * Vision Tests Prognosis - Ptosis strabismus ectopic pupils Not supplied. Treatment - Ptosis strabismus ectopic pupils Not supplied. [checkorphan.org]

[…] of ptosis, strabismus and ectopic pupils. [malacards.org]

Orpha Number: 2999 Disease definition Ptosis - strabismus -ectopic pupils syndrome is characterised by the association of ptosis, strabismus and ectopic pupils. It has been described in one family (in a mother and three of her children). [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]

Haus Home Kartenmarker Quick overview Universität Core facilities for Rare Diseases Krankenhaus Parent facilities Zertifikat Certificates Kreisel European Reference Networks Einloggen Login A- A A beta beta Ptosis-strabismus-ectopic pupils syndrome Rare [se-atlas.de]

Mcpherson Robertson Cammarano Syndrome Mcpherson Robertson Cammarano Syndrome Mcpherson-Robertson-Cammarano Syndrome References: McPherson E. et al "Dominantly inherited ptosis, strabismus and ectopic pupils" Clin Genet. 1976 Jul;10(1):21-6 The statements [wellnessadvocate.com]

[…] system and conjunctival disease Pfeil rechts Rare palpebral, lacrimal system and conjunctival disease Pfeil rechts Rare palpebral disease Pfeil rechts Kinetic eyelid anomaly Pfeil rechts Rare disorder with ptosis Pfeil rechts Ptosis-strabismus-ectopic [se-atlas.de]

Epicanthus supraciliaris : It occurs when the free fold originates from the midpoint of the eyebrow and runs down on the side of nostril, ending over the anterior lacrimal crest. It obscures medial canthus and caruncle. [aimu.us]

Gehring (2001): The genetic control of eye development and its implications for the evolution of various eye-types, Zoology 104 :171-181 See also WAGR syndrome Scleral lenses v • d • e Pathology of the eye (primarily H00-H59, 360-379) Eyelid, lacrimal [bionity.com]

[…] pupil constricts with light shone in opposite eye baseline unequal pupil size adaptation to near vision twinkle, same place in both eyes decreased pupil size presbyopia cataracts macular degeneration arcus senilus entropion ectropion ptosis decreased lacrimal [quizlet.com]

(Ophth) 99 98.  Mixed accommodative esotropia— hypermetropia and high AC/A ratio may coexist, so esotropia for distance which increases 10 on near fixation. [slideshare.net]

[…] facility: Acrootoocular syndrome Aniridia Anterior uveitis Atrioventricular defect-blepharophimosis-radial and anal defect syndrome Baraitser-Winter cerebrofrontofacial syndrome Blepharophimosis-epicanthus inversus-ptosis syndrome Blepharophimosis-ptosis-esotropia-syndactyly-short [se-atlas.de]

Cancer Cataract Chorioretinal Scars Conjunctival Hemorrhage Degenerative Disorders of Globe Diabetic Retinopathy Diplopia Drooping Eyelids (Ptosis) Drusen Dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration Dry Eyes Ectopic Pupil Ectropion of Eyelid Entropion Esophoria Esotropia [healthgrades.com]

[…] outer limbic margin, there are 45 degrees of esotropia. [reviewofophthalmology.com]

ORPHANET GARD MONDO UMLS OMIM More info about ALBINISM, OCULOCUTANEOUS, TYPE III; OCA3 Top 5 symptoms//phenotypes associated to Nystagmus and Strabismus Symptoms // Phenotype % cases Autosomal recessive inheritance Uncommon - Between 30% and 50% cases Esotropia [mendelian.co]

Clinical features include MIOSIS; mild BLEPHAROPTOSIS; and hemifacial ANHIDROSIS (decreased sweating)(see HYPOHIDROSIS). [profiles.ucdenver.edu]

,, Source MeSH Abdominal Muscles Abnormalities, Multiple Blepharoptosis Child Cryptorchidism Female Genes, Recessive Hip Dislocation, Congenital Humans Male Pedigree Pregnancy Strabismus Syndrome Pub Type(s) Case Reports Journal Article Language eng [unboundmedicine.com]

Oculomotor nerve palsy generally presents with mydriasis, blepharoptosis, and impairment of extraocular muscle movement. The incidence of primary traumatic oculomotor nerve palsy in craniocerebral trauma is approximately 1.2% [ 1 ]. [e-aps.org]

[…] high myopia JME, 7/71 MASS phenotype anomalies of hands and feet Juvenile sulfatidosis and ectopia lentis Blepharoptosis myopia ectopia Petit mal impulsive Overlap connective tissue disease Syncamptodactyly scoliosis Sulfatidosis juvenile Austin type [yumpu.com]

No spinal abnormalities are reported from patients in spite of compensatory head tilt from blepharoptosis. [aimu.us]

[…] syndrome Holoprosencephaly deletion 2p Homocystinuria Homocystinuria due to cystathionine betasynthase deficiency Homocystinuria due to defect in methylation cbl e HunterCarpenterMacdonald syndrome Hypoglossia with Situs Inversus Hypogonadism mitral valve prolapse [wikidoc.org]

Uterine Prolapse: Descent of the uterus into the vaginal canal. Graded from 1 (mild) to 3 (uterus descends past the vulva). [kumc.edu]

[…] growth retardation; TEF, tracheoesophageal fistula; CDH, congenital diaphragmatic hernia; D-TGA, D-transposition of the great arteries; BPV, bicuspid pulmonary valve; PA, pulmonary artery; IAA-B, interrupted aortic arch type B; and MVP, mitral valve prolapse [circ.ahajournals.org]

If left untreated in infants it can impair the development of vision, and in adults it may be an indicator of muscle weakness, endocrine disease, cancer or poisoning. [books.google.com]

With horizontal eye muscle weakness the patient tends to turn her face to the side of the underacting horizontal rectus muscle to relieve diplopia. [reviewofophthalmology.com]

[…] acute chest syndromes, leg ulceration, priaprism, autosplenectomy, stroke Term Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome Definition LEMS (d/o of NM junction) mech: IgG autoAb against voltage-dependent calcium channels at NM synapse - inhibits ACh release - muscle [flashcardmachine.com]

[…] white hair and skin, translucent iris, nystagmus, photophobia, high refractive erros AR TYR, OCA2, TYRP1, or SLC45A2, MC1R Multiple OCULOPHARYNGEAL MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY Progressive blepharoptosis beginning most often in the 5th decade of life, facial muscle [eyewiki.aao.org]

Complete ocular examination: Check for pupillary involvement, the directions of motility restriction (in both eyes), ptosis, a visual field defect (visual fields by confrontation), proptosis, resistance to retropulsion, orbicularis muscle weakness, and [entokey.com]

It most commonly causes confusion between true paresis of a superior oblique and apparent paresis of the contralateral superior rectus. [reviewofophthalmology.com]

Force generation testing must be performed with the patient awake, and is used to identify whether muscle paresis is present. [clinicalgate.com]

Clinical: Excessive salivation; failure to thrive; recurrent respiratory infections; diarrhea; insensitivity to pain; spontaneous fractures; pandysautonomia; orthostatic hypotension; gastrointestinal paresis; decreased fungiform papillae on the tongue [dentisty.org]

If he or she rotates the top of this vertical axis outward (away from the nose) for more than 10 degrees total for the two eyes, then a bilateral superior oblique muscle paresis is likely present. 5. [entokey.com]

Term Definition motor/vocal tics (unvoluntary and uncontrolled) commonly assoc c OCD and ADHD tx: antipsychotic agents Term medial medullary syndrome Definition caused by loss of ant spinal artery blood supply charac by: pyramid - contralateral spastic paresis [flashcardmachine.com]

Fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption (FTA-ABS) or microhemagglutination- Treponema pallidum (MHA-TP), rapid plasma reagin (RPR) or Venereal Disease Research Laboratories (VDRL) test. 5. [entokey.com]