Presentation
He had undergone an open mitral valvotomy 4 years earlier and, therefore, presented us with a problematic approach to the mitral valve. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Congenital atrichia presents as total alopecia at birth, but sometimes scalp hair can be present at birth which is later shed between the first few months, after which no further regrowth occurs. [ijtrichology.com]
We report a 2-year-old male child presenting with total alopecia of scalp, eyebrows, eyelashes, and body hair since birth. The child had cardiac malposition with situs inversus of the viscera. [read.qxmd.com]
Normal anatomy, variants, and common pitfalls in scanning and diagnosis are presented. [books.google.com]
Entire Body System
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Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease
D-transposition is the usual transposition of great arteries, which a cyanotic congenital heart disease with increased pulmonary blood flow (unless there is associated severe pulmonary stenosis – left ventricular outflow tract obstruction). [cardiophile.org]
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Epilepsy
There was no history suggestive of abnormalities in hearing, dentition, epilepsy, and mental retardation, intolerance to heat, or immunodeficiency. Child did not have any associated skin or nail disorders. Developmental milestones were normal. [ijtrichology.com]
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Hyperthermia
3 syllables : cornea, hernia, morphia, parthia, serbia 4 syllables : anarthria, anorchia, bilharzia, dysarthria, euphorbia, exurbia, hibernia, intarsia, menorrhea, panspermia, suburbia, superbia 5 syllables : azoospermia, dysmenorrhea, hypercarbia, hyperthermia [rhymezone.com]
Respiratoric
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High Pitched Voice
[…] bone age delay that normalizes between ages six and 12 years; skeletal anomalies (brachydactyly, clubbing, clinodactyly, short thumbs, prominent joints, clavicular abnormalities); severe receptive and expressive language impairment; hypernasality and high-pitched [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Skin
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Alopecia
[…] total absence of hair follicles or a few scattered miniaturized follicles. [7] The gene for congenital alopecia has been mapped to chromosome 8p. [8] Alopecia universalis and Vitamin D-dependent rickets type II A induced alopecia should be considered [ijtrichology.com]
[…] total absence of hair follicles or a few scattered miniaturized follicles.[ 7 ] The gene for congenital alopecia has been mapped to chromosome 8p.[ 8 ] Alopecia universalis and Vitamin D-dependent rickets type II A induced alopecia should be considered [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Congenital atrichia is a rare form of irreversible alopecia that is usually inherited as an autosomal recessive pattern. We report a 2-year-old male child presenting with total alopecia of scalp, eyebrows, eyelashes, and body hair since birth. [read.qxmd.com]
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Sparse Hair
There was history of sparse hair erupting after birth which eventually was shed in 2 months. There was no history suggestive of abnormalities in hearing, dentition, epilepsy, and mental retardation, intolerance to heat, or immunodeficiency. [ijtrichology.com]
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Eruptions
There was history of sparse hair erupting after birth which eventually was shed in 2 months. There was no history suggestive of abnormalities in hearing, dentition, epilepsy, and mental retardation, intolerance to heat, or immunodeficiency. [ijtrichology.com]
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Keratosis
Child's maternal aunt had alopecia of scalp and was diagnosed as having Keratosis follicularis spinulosa decalvans. Past history was remarkable for bronchopneumonia and congenital lobar emphysema. [ijtrichology.com]
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Papule
There is alopecia of eyebrows, eyelashes, and general body hair. [3] Congenital atrichia may be associated with papular lesions which is a rare form of autosomal recessive syndrome characterized by numerous, small, horny papules on the face, neck, limbs [ijtrichology.com]
There is alopecia of eyebrows, eyelashes, and general body hair.[ 3 ] Congenital atrichia may be associated with papular lesions which is a rare form of autosomal recessive syndrome characterized by numerous, small, horny papules on the face, neck, limbs [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Urogenital
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Anorchia
[…] stenocardia, tachycardia 6 syllables : acephalocardia, acleistocardia, dexiocardia, embryocardia, leptocardia, megalocardia Words and phrases that almost rhyme † : (26 results) 3 syllables : cornea, hernia, morphia, parthia, serbia 4 syllables : anarthria, anorchia [rhymezone.com]
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Dysmenorrhea
[…] almost rhyme † : (26 results) 3 syllables : cornea, hernia, morphia, parthia, serbia 4 syllables : anarthria, anorchia, bilharzia, dysarthria, euphorbia, exurbia, hibernia, intarsia, menorrhea, panspermia, suburbia, superbia 5 syllables : azoospermia, dysmenorrhea [rhymezone.com]
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Oligomenorrhea
[…] anorchia, bilharzia, dysarthria, euphorbia, exurbia, hibernia, intarsia, menorrhea, panspermia, suburbia, superbia 5 syllables : azoospermia, dysmenorrhea, hypercarbia, hyperthermia, hypothermia, normothermia 6 syllables : oligospermia 7 syllables : oligomenorrhea [rhymezone.com]
Neurologic
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Dysarthria
[…] syllables : acephalocardia, acleistocardia, dexiocardia, embryocardia, leptocardia, megalocardia Words and phrases that almost rhyme † : (26 results) 3 syllables : cornea, hernia, morphia, parthia, serbia 4 syllables : anarthria, anorchia, bilharzia, dysarthria [rhymezone.com]
Treatment
A 75-year-old man was referred for treatment of mitral valve prolapse secondary to tendon rupture. He had been receiving oral and inhaled corticosteroids for bronchial asthma and bronchial ectasia. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Every topic and chapter has been revised and updated to reflect the latest medical and surgical treatments for all congenital and acquired heart diseases. New surgical approaches, including hybrid procedures, have been updated. [books.google.com]
抄録 A 75-year-old man was referred for treatment of mitral valve prolapse secondary to tendon rupture. He had been receiving oral and inhaled corticosteroids for bronchial asthma and bronchial ectasia. [jstage.jst.go.jp]
Prognosis
Coverage of congenital heart abnormalities includes how the conditions look on scans, which scanning views and modalities to use, differential diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment. [books.google.com]
PMID: 20049427 Prognosis Abdullah NL, Quek SC, Seto KY, Teo LL Singapore Med J 2015 Apr;56(4):198-201; quiz 202. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Although surgery combined with medical treatment may improve the prognosis, the treatment of this rare presentation should be individualized [ 2, 4 ]. [omicsonline.org]
The prognosis for fetuses with left atrial isomerism, complete AV block, and AVSD is poor. [radiologykey.com]
Etiology
Etiology Mymensingh Med J 2016 Jan;25(1):153-7. PMID: 26931266 Secchi F, Resta EC, Di Leo G, Petrini M, Messina C, Carminati M, Sardanelli F Int J Cardiovasc Imaging 2014 Aug;30(6):1117-24. Epub 2014 May 7 doi: 10.1007/s10554-014-0438-4. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
We could find no etiological reason for this condition. Surgical treatment was considered but the patient refused. [journals.lww.com]
In: Van Praagh R, Takao A (eds) Etiology and morphogenesis of congenital heart disease. Futura, Mount Kisco, NY, pp 379–420 Google Scholar 112. Van Praagh R, Weinberg PM, Smith SD. Foran RB, Van Praagh S (1989) Malpositions of the heart. [link.springer.com]
Epidemiology
Microbiology, epidemiology, risk factors and empiric therapy. Rev Int Dis 1986; 8 :364–73 [ PubMed ] [ Google Scholar ] 4. Chambers HF, Korzeniowski OM, Sande MA. Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis: clinical manifestations in addicts and nonaddicts. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Prevention
The untethering procedure, according to our neurosurgeon, won't help the scoliosis in general but would possibly prevent it from getting worse in the future. [whattoexpect.com]
Awareness of this condition and its radiological findings is important to prevent further potentially fatal complications. Herein, we report a case of cardiac hydatid cyst causing pulmonary hypertension secondary to pulmonary arterial embolism. [omicsonline.org]
This shows the importance of surgery in early stages of IE in order to prevent rapid progression. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
At our institution, all infants with heterotaxy that survive the first few months of life undergo a prophylactic Ladd procedure to prevent the occurrence of midgut volvulus. [pubs.rsna.org]