Presentation
In patients with a wakeboard trauma and similar presentations, closed proximal muscle rupture of the biceps brachii should be suspected. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Gastrointestinal
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Regurgitation
In most cases, acute mitral valve regurgitation in the setting of infective endocarditis is caused by the destruction of either the mitral valve leaflets or the chordal apparatus. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Cardiovascular
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Mitral Valve Prolapse
A 60-year-old hypertensive male with non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction had a hyperdynamic LV with mild posterior leaflet mitral valve prolapse without significant regurgitation on transthoracic echocardiogram. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
The bang-down mid-esophageal long-axis view (A) and four-chamber view (B) shows anterior mitral valve prolapse (arrow) into the left atrium during systole. (ANT, anterior wall; LV, left ventricle; LA, left atrium; RV, right ventricle) Figure 2. [kjim.org]
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Heart Block
Her underlying diagnosis of autoimmune-mediated heart block with endocardial fibroelastosis and prenatal glucocorticoid steroid treatment represents potentiating factors. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Eyes
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Prolapse
Two-dimensional (2D) TEE showed severe mitral regurgitation with prolapse of P2 and P3 scallops. Posteromedial papillary muscle rupture was suspected. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Musculoskeletal
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Muscle Strain
Making the Strain Grade There are different grades of muscle strains. [menshealth.com]
Symptoms Illustration by Jessica Olah, Verywell Injuries to the plantaris muscle can either occur as a muscle strain or more commonly, a plantaris muscle rupture. [verywell.com]
Treatment of pulled muscles Light muscle fiber and muscle strains are possible to treat yourself. There are four things that are important. The area should have rest to convalesce. [musclesandjoints.com]
You’ll usually feel a muscle strain as it occurs. [healthline.com]
Searching for muscle strain is a bit tricky, because “muscle strain” is mentioned in lots of papers that aren’t really about muscle strain. [painscience.com]
Neurologic
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Radiculopathy
In patients with lower back and leg pain, physicians should consider non-spinal conditions that can cause signs and symptoms mimicking lumbar radiculopathy. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
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Dysesthesia
A 59-year-old man, after a fall from a horse, gradually developed symptoms of a swollen leg, dysesthesias in the sole of his foot, and muscle weakness of his toe flexors. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Workup
QT, RR, ST Intervals
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ST Elevation
We report the successful use of the MitraClip device (Abbott Vascular, Santa Clara, CA) in a 68-year-old man with posterolateral ST-elevation myocardial infarction complicated by papillary muscle rupture and cardiogenic shock. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Treatment
However, the optimal treatment strategy has not yet been established. OBJECTIVES: To compare the isokinetic shoulder performance after surgical treatment to that after non-surgical treatment for pectoralis major muscle rupture. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Prognosis
Acute papillary muscle rupture results in severe mitral regurgitation and hemodynamic instability, and it carries a poor prognosis with a high mortality rate. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Prognosis for full recovery is good, but persistent neurologic signs or recurrent hemorrhage worsens the prognosis. References Merck Veterinary Manual [vetbook.org]
Ruptured Tendon Prognosis The prognosis for both surgery and nonsurgical treatment varies with the location and severity of the rupture. Surgical repair, in concert with additional physical therapy, can result in return to normal strength. [emedicinehealth.com]
Etiology
Etiology not completely clear but looks like an iatrogenic lesion (good illustration) Myocardial Hemorrhage Following Mitral Valve Replacement: Gross, natural color, horizontal section of left ventricle showing a large area of mural hemorrhage extending [wikidoc.org]
PMR, partial or complete, is a rare etiology of MR, occurring in 1% of patients with transmural myocardial infarction [ 3 ]. It typically occurs within a few days of an ischemic event [ 4 ]. [omicsonline.org]
Definition & Etiology : Triceps tendon tear is a relatively rare injury and the rupture of the distal triceps is the most uncommon rupture in the upper extremity.Namely less than 1% of all the upper extremity tendon injuries. [2] [3] .Rupture is often [physio-pedia.com]
Many authors consider intrinsec rotator cuff degeneration and rupture as the primary etiology, with secondarily developed lesions of the subacromial space like impingement sindrome. Tears usually occur at the supraspinatus insertion. [sportsmed-forum.com]
Etiology The muscle hematoma can be the consequence of an impact against an external blunt or against a bone (direct trauma) or of a excessive or uncoordinated contraction (indirect trauma ) ( Fig 1). [intechopen.com]
Epidemiology
Epidemiology Frequency United States As previously noted, biceps rupture has been reported in the United States with increasing frequency. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Epidemiology. Accessed November 30, 2015. Medscape. Surgical intervention. Accessed November 30, 2015. *PubMed is a free online resource developed by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). [moveforwardpt.com]
Epidemiology Muscle contusion is one the most common cause of morbidity from sports-related injuries, together with sprains and strains. Muscle trauma mainly results from sporting activities and accounts for 15 to 50% of sports injuries. [intechopen.com]
Pathophysiology
In this Cardiology Grand Rounds, the authors further describe the above presentation of ischemic partial papillary muscle rupture and provide a brief review of the pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment of this condition. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
[…] anatomic reattachment distally) for young or athletic patients or for persons who require maximum supination strength. [3, 4] Cosmetic concerns may prompt a surgical approach when appearance is unacceptable to the patient following rupture. [5, 6, 7, 8] Pathophysiology [emedicine.medscape.com]
Classification Many classifications of muscle injuries have been performed in according with anatomical location, pathophysiological characteristics, clinical and radiological features (Tol et al., 2013) (Chan, N. [intechopen.com]
Prevention
Although this is a rare complication of spasticity, medical staff and therapists should be aware of the risk factors in order to prevent and quickly identify muscle lesions. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
After a foot injury, foot coordination is always impaired and it is important to correct this quickly in order to prevent subsequent injuries to the feet. [kybun.com]
It is really an essential tool for rehabilitation and prevention of chronic (long term) injury and joint atrophy. [aidmyrotatorcuff.com]
- See below about Compartment Syndrome To prevent swelling, it is helpful to raise the damaged part above the hart position to minimize the blood supply to the damaged part which will alleviate the swelling and the pain After a few days of rest, light [musclesandjoints.com]
It's one of the most uncomfortable moments you can have in the gym: An awkward landing, a pop, and the painful sensation that prevents you from squatting, running, and even walking normally. [menshealth.com]