Presentation
Abstract The results are presented of a clinical-enzyme histochemical evaluation of the activity of acetylcholinesterase in the rectal mucosa of 46 children with obstipation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Abstract We report a case of isolated internal iliac aneurysm presenting with a big retroperitoneal cystic tumor, with reviewing the literature. [doi.org]
[…] depends on the underlying cause and the duration that it has been present. [en.wikipedia.org]
Entire Body System
- Weakness
Constipation may also be caused by intestinal obstruction by tumours or polyps or by weakness of the abdominal muscles. [britannica.com]
[…] tongue bone or joint pain depression or anxiety dermatitis herpetiformis headaches infertility or repeated miscarriage missed menstrual periods mouth problems such a canker sores or dry mouth seizures tingling numbness in the hands and feet tiredness weak [niddk.nih.gov]
Eventually muscles become weak or may become rigid or spastic with abnormal movement and positioning. Loss of communication abilities. [mayoclinic.org]
It's also difficult to pass stools because their abdominal muscles are weak. So babies tend to strain, cry, and get red in the face when they have a bowel movement. This does not mean they are constipated. [medlineplus.gov]
- Anorexia
Box 2 Constipation – alarm symptoms for more serious conditions Acute or recent constipation Obstipation Rectal loss of blood, melaena or mucus Weight loss Fever Rectal pain Change in stool calibre Anorexia, nausea, vomiting Family history of inflammatory [australianprescriber.com]
[…] hypertransaminasemia [ 57 ] Folic acid deficiency Reduced bone density Unexplained infertility Delayed puberty, late menarche/early menopause Unexplained miscarriage, premature birth, or small for gestational age infant Dental enamel defects Dyspepsia, early satiety, anorexia [worldgastroenterology.org]
Gastrointestinal
- Constipation
WITH CONSTIPATION The cause of severe constipation remains undetermined; however abnormal colonic motor patterns are implicated. [web.archive.org]
Constipation in baby. Flat design. [shutterstock.com]
[…] in chronic constipation. [webmd.com]
- Overeating
Provides physicians with fast and easy access to practice guidelines based on the best available research evidence Covers practically all medical conditions encountered in general practice Developed by over 300 experienced general practitioners and specialists [books.google.com]
Next reason are common concerns over hygiene, or embarrassment over the smell and noise while in the public bathroom, or inconvenience of using bathrooms outside of home. [gutsense.org]
At autopsy, pseudo-membranous mucosal changes were revealed all over the colon, particularly in the rectum and sigmoid colon. [doi.org]
It is important not to over-treat constipation with laxatives in place of seeking medical advice. Stools explained Food nutrients are absorbed in the small intestine. [web.archive.org]
Researchers do not know exactly what triggers celiac disease in people at risk who eat gluten over a long period of time. Sometimes the disease runs in families. [niddk.nih.gov]
- Abdominal Pain
[…] having Abdominal pain and Hemorrhoids, Health care concept. [shutterstock.com]
Figures and Tables - Analysis 3.2 Comparison 3 Relief of Abdominal Pain, Outcome 2 Relief of Abdominal Pain ‐ Children. Figures and Tables - Analysis 3.3 Comparison 3 Relief of Abdominal Pain, Outcome 3 Relief of Abdominal Pain ‐ Adults. [doi.org]
‘She had a 3-day history of acute-onset abdominal pain, vomiting, abdominal distension, and obstipation.’ Origin Late 16th century: alteration of constipation, by substitution of the prefix ob- for con-. Pronunciation obstipation /ˌɒbstɪˈpeɪʃ(ə)n/ [en.oxforddictionaries.com]
In patients with acute abdominal pain, fever, leukocytosis, or other symptoms suggesting possible systemic or intra-abdominal processes, imaging studies are used to rule out sources of sepsis or intra-abdominal problems. [web.archive.org]
- Fecal Incontinence
In 147 patients with fecal incontinence (male:female, 24/123; median age, 58) only EMG activity was recorded. [doi.org]
Magnesium salts (magnesium hydroxide and magnesium citrate) Too much magnesium in the body (magnesium toxicity), dehydration, abdominal cramps, and fecal incontinence Polyethylene glycol Fecal incontinence (related to dosage) Sodium phosphate Rare cases [merck.com]
Sacral nerve stimulation for treatment of fecal incontinence: A Novel Approach for Intractable Fecal Incontinence. Dis Colon Rectum 2001; 44: 619-631. Dinning PG, Fuentealba SE, Kennedy ML, Lubowski DZ, Cook IJ. [web.archive.org]
A large percentage of children who have functional constipation also experience fecal incontinence, as loose stool leaks out around the hard mass. [verywellhealth.com]
- Abdominal Distension
‘She had a 3-day history of acute-onset abdominal pain, vomiting, abdominal distension, and obstipation.’ Origin Late 16th century: alteration of constipation, by substitution of the prefix ob- for con-. Pronunciation obstipation /ˌɒbstɪˈpeɪʃ(ə)n/ [en.oxforddictionaries.com]
PEG: abdominal distension and pain, nausea, excessive diarrhoea. Lactulose: galactosaemia, intestinal obstruction. PEG: intestinal perforation or obstruction, paralytic ileus, severe inflammatory conditions of the GI tract (e.g. [doi.org]
Cardiovascular
- Vascular Disease
They were highly aged Japanese with several underlying diseases, such as anemia, constipation or cerebral vascular disease. [doi.org]
Initially the side effects were attributed to co‐administration of other medications which increased cisapride's plasma levels by inhibiting its hepatic metabolism or to patients with significant risk factors such as cardio‐vascular disease and renal [dx.doi.org]
Neurologic
- Stroke
Click on the brush button to enter characters just by drawing them with the correct stroke order. Stroke order animation. Sample. [yellowbridge.com]
Among the causes cited for the disorder are lack of regularity in one’s eating habits, spasms of the large intestine, metabolic diseases such as hypothyroidism or diabetes mellitus, neurological disorders such as a stroke, certain medications including [britannica.com]
One study ( Mun 2011 ) compared oral carbonated water with tap water in stroke patients. [dx.doi.org]
Individuals with high intakes of dietary fiber appear to be at significantly lower risk for developing coronary heart disease, stroke, hypertension, diabetes, obesity, and certain gastrointestinal diseases. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Workup
If you, or your child, are experiencing symptoms of chronic constipation, it is essential that you see a doctor for an appropriate diagnostic workup. [verywellhealth.com]
Diagnosis An extensive workup of the constipated patient is performed on an outpatient basis and usually occurs after approximately 3-6 months of failed medical management. [emedicine.com]
If the patient experiences further episodes of constipation, a more detailed evaluation may then become appropriate (see Workup ). [web.archive.org]
X-Ray
- Bowel Distention
Osmotics cause fluids to flow in a special way through the colon, resulting in bowel distention. This class of drugs is useful for people with idiopathic constipation. Brand names include Cephulac, Sorbitol, and Miralax. [web.archive.org]
Treatment
[…] within 6 weeks of treatment starting. [web.archive.org]
We focus on providing treatments in Rare Diseases, Neuroscience, Gastrointestinal, and Internal Medicine and we are developing treatments for symptomatic conditions treated by specialist physicians in other targeted therapeutic areas, such as Ophthalmics [shire.com]
One treatment versus another treatment [dx.doi.org]
Prognosis
Prognosis was poor in all these cases. At autopsy, pseudo-membranous mucosal changes were revealed all over the colon, particularly in the rectum and sigmoid colon. [doi.org]
Prognosis: With appropriate dietary management, prognosis in most patients is excellent. Recurrence depends on the patient's long-term compliance to therapy. [web.archive.org]
Prognosis Most active patients do well with medical management and appropriate dietary management. Recurrence depends on the patient’s long-term compliance with therapy. [emedicine.com]
Etiology
The understanding of the etiology of chronic constipation is the foundation on which cost-effective management strategies are to be built. Keywords Chronic constipation Etiology This is a preview of subscription content, log in to check access. [doi.org]
Etiology The etiology of constipation is usually multifactorial, but it can be broadly divided into 2 main groups: primary constipation and secondary constipation. [emedicine.com]
Epidemiology
The frequent occurrence of constipation and its impact on public health stress the need for further studies devoted to the epidemiology and basic pathophysiology of this condition. [doi.org]
Epidemiology of constipation (epoc) study in the United States: relation of clinical subtypes to sociodemographic features. Am J Gastroenterol. 1999;94:3530–3540. CrossRef PubMed Google Scholar 3. Higgins PD, Johanson JF. [oadoi.org]
Pathophysiology
The frequent occurrence of constipation and its impact on public health stress the need for further studies devoted to the epidemiology and basic pathophysiology of this condition. [doi.org]
ISPP takes pride in providing a forum for all opinions in the pathophysiology, investigation, diagnosis and management of conditions affecting the Pelvis and Perineum. [pelviperineology.com]
Both IBS and NCGS are common in the general population and both can coexist with each other independently without necessarily sharing a common pathophysiological basis. [dx.doi.org]
Prevention
The best way to combat constipation and hemorrhoids is to prevent them. [pygulofe.atspace.cc]
[…] safety of the available interventions for preventing postpartum constipation. [doi.org]
There are many things you can do to prevent constipation. [medlineplus.gov]
Prevention The following can help you avoid developing chronic constipation. Include plenty of high-fiber foods in your diet, including beans, vegetables, fruits, whole grain cereals and bran. [mayoclinic.org]
Some laxatives are good for preventing constipation, others for treating it. [merck.com]