Presentation
Type your tag names separated by a space and hit enter Abstract BACKGROUND The presentation of primary abscess of the greater omentum is similar to other acute abdominal disorders. [unboundmedicine.com]
RESULTS: In a patient who presented with symptoms consistent with an acute surgical abdomen, an unusual intraabdominal pathogen was found within a primary omental abscess upon abdominal exploration. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Results: In a patient who presented with symptoms consistent with an acute surgical abdomen, an unusual intraabdominal pathogen was found within a primary omental abscess upon abdominal exploration. [liebertpub.com]
Its upper surface is slightly convex and is moulded on to the diaphragm; its under surface presents the gastric impression and omental tuberosity. [diki.pl]
Perfect for radiologists who need a comprehensive reference while working on difficult cases, it presents a complete yet concise overview of imaging applications, findings, and interpretation in every anatomic area. [books.google.com]
Immune System
- Splenomegaly
Coexistence with lymphadenopathy (seen more commonly in tuberculosis than sarcoidosis), ascites, splenomegaly and splenic lesions may point to the diagnosis of abdominal tuberculosis [ 9 ]. [omicsonline.org]
[…] serosa漿膜 sexual transmitted disease (STD)性病 short bowel syndrome短腸症候群 signet ring cell carcinoma印環細胞癌 sinusoid類洞 small intestine小腸 spasm of the esophagus食道痙攣 sphincter of Oddi (SO)オッジ括約筋(オッジ筋) splanchnic nerve内臓神経 splanchnic plexus内臓神経叢 splenectomy脾摘術 splenomegaly [tokyo-med.ac.jp]
Entire Body System
- Inguinal Hernia
An inguinal hernia or groin hernia is the most common type of hernia in adults. Inguinal or groin hernias are more common in men but they may also occur in women. [drmatthewlublin.com]
The patient gave history of undergoing surgery for left inguinal hernia. He was operated upon in a private nursing home. The details of the operative findings were not available to us. [jpgmonline.com]
Tamamoto F, Ishizaki H, Takakashi T, Shimaji K, Okamura T, Yoshimura T, Et al, Omental torsion with right sided Inguinal hernia. Radiat Med. 2005; 23: 566 – 9 [ Pub Med ] Xavier S, John P. Torsion of the Greater Omentum with Inguinal hernia. [jemds.com]
Diverticular abscess presenting as an incarcerated inguinal hernia. Am Surg. 2005 Mar. 71(3):208-9. [Medline]. Pedrazzoli S, Liessi G, Pasquali C, Ragazzi R, Berselli M, Sperti C. [medscape.com]
Most cases of secondary torsion occur in patients with inguinal hernias [4]. Most of the cases are presented as acute right-sided abdominal pain and misdiagnosed as acute appendicitis. [hindawi.com]
- Splenectomy
The patient was successfully treated by laparoscopic splenectomy. © 2004 S. Karger GmbH, Freiburg Article / Publication Details First-Page Preview [karger.com]
In patients with tuberculous splenic abscess, splenectomy is the treatment of choice, with standard vaccinations for overwhelming post-splenectomy infection (OPSI) prophylaxis two weeks after surgery. [omicsonline.org]
Infected omental infarction in a 76-year-old woman who underwent distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy, and colonic resection. [pubs.rsna.org]
In addition, it is related to extended lymph node dissection and distal pancreatectomy or splenectomy in cases of invasion by gastric carcinoma (39, 41). Omental involvement in pancreatitis is rare. [jksronline.org]
[…] septicemia 敗血症 serosa漿膜 sexual transmitted disease (STD)性病 short bowel syndrome短腸症候群 signet ring cell carcinoma印環細胞癌 sinusoid類洞 small intestine小腸 spasm of the esophagus食道痙攣 sphincter of Oddi (SO)オッジ括約筋(オッジ筋) splanchnic nerve内臓神経 splanchnic plexus内臓神経叢 splenectomy [tokyo-med.ac.jp]
Gastrointestinal
- Abdominal Pain
Abstract A 78-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital because of her right upper abdominal pain. During her hospitalization, the abdominal pain deteriorated and peritoneal signs were observed. [jstage.jst.go.jp]
Here, we report the case of a 12-year-old boy who presented with intermittent lower abdominal pain; subsequently, an intra-abdominal mass found by abdominal ultrasound. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Surgeons should include the diagnosis of omental torsion in their differential diagnosis of acute abdominal pain. Peer Review reports Background Omental torsion and infarction are rare and unusual causes of acute abdominal pain. [jmedicalcasereports.biomedcentral.com]
Cardiovascular
- Hypertension
As a radical treatment for portal hypertension, surgical creation of a portacaval fistula produces an anastomosis between the hepatic portal vein and the inferior vena cava across the omental foramen (of Winslow). [diki.pl]
It can occur in conjunction with infection and peritonitis – however, it is more commonly caused by portal hypertension (secondary to cirrhosis of the liver). [teachmeanatomy.info]
Of these, liver cirrhosis with portal hypertension is one of the most common causes of omental edema (53, 54). [jksronline.org]
[…] esophageal high pressure zone)上部食道高圧帯 Hydrops vesicae fellae (hydrops of gallbladder)胆嚢水腫 hyperalimentation高カロリー栄養法 hyperplastic polyp過形成性ポリープ hypertrophic pyloric stenosis肥厚性幽門狭窄 hypochondrium 季肋部 hypotonic duodenography低緊張性十二指腸造影[法] i idiopathic portal hypertension [tokyo-med.ac.jp]
Figure 1: T1-weighted MRI scan, revealing a large splenic lesion with hypo- and hyperintense areas The patient had a history of hypertension and hypothyroidism which were controlled under treatment (Ramipril 5 mg, Carvedilol 25 mg, Levothyroxine 100 ug [omicsonline.org]
Musculoskeletal
- Fracture
There is also a small amount of free peritoneal fluid in the right flank and a fracture of the right transverse process of L3 (fig.2). Contrast- enhanced CT four days later showed an increase of streaky densities inside the mass. [posterng.netkey.at]
Urogenital
- Incontinence
[…] hyperalimentation高カロリー栄養法 hyperplastic polyp過形成性ポリープ hypertrophic pyloric stenosis肥厚性幽門狭窄 hypochondrium 季肋部 hypotonic duodenography低緊張性十二指腸造影[法] i idiopathic portal hypertension (IPH)特発性門脈圧亢進症 ileum回腸 ileus (intestinal obstruction)腸閉塞[症] immunotherapy免疫療法 incontinence [tokyo-med.ac.jp]
- Hematuria
[…] gastrojejunostomy胃空腸吻合術 gastroptosis胃下垂 glucose tolerance耐糖性 graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)移植片対宿主病 gram-negative bacilli グラム陰性桿菌 greater curvature大彎 h hamartoma過誤腫 heartburn胸やけ Helicobacter pylori ヘリコバクターピロリ hemangioma血管腫 hematemesis吐血 hematochezia血便 hematuria [tokyo-med.ac.jp]
Workup
They’ll also order tests, which may include: blood workup urine analysis ultrasound X-ray MRI CT scan To distinguish among cellulitis, abscess, and phlegmon, your doctor may use intravenous gadolinium with MRI to show the outline of an abscess “wall” [healthline.com]
(See Workup, Computed Tomography.) Sequential, multiple organ failure is the main cause of death. [emedicine.medscape.com]
A thorough blood workup reveals normal values in some cases. Leukocytosis with increased levels of C-reactive protein of the plasma and elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate are nearly always present [ 152, 52 ]. [em-consulte.com]
Treatment
Our experience with the present case suggests that surgical treatment, including cavernostomy as one option, should also be considered when dealing with lung abscesses resisting medical treatment and causing compromised respiratory function. [read.qxmd.com]
Features coverage of the latest treatment innovations including antibiotic residue testing, care of individual metabolic disease, troubleshooting, and much more. [books.google.de]
All patients received analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antibiotic treatment, which has also been proposed by other authors,1,2 although antibiotic treatment has been disputed in other cases.3,4 After clinical improvement, patients were discharged from [elsevier.es]
Intestinal perforation treatment usually involves bowel resection, however, the most common treatment is suture of the perforation[8]. [wjgnet.com]
Treatment options There is at present no standard treatment modality for omental ischemia. [em-consulte.com]
Prognosis
Prognosis Abscess The prognosis has improved considerably with the advent of drainage under CT scanning. Deaths are generally due to the underlying disease process or unsuspected foci of infection. [patient.info]
Ultrasound focal area of increased echogenicity in the omental fat CT focal area of fat stranding swirling of omental vessels in omental torsion hyperdense peripheral halo Treatment and prognosis This condition is often self-limiting and can be managed [radiopaedia.org]
The prognosis is poor. However, when low-grade mucinous adenocarcinoma of the appendix spreads to the peritoneal cavity, the consequence is typically pseudomyxoma peritonei, which is a distinct tumor with a better prognosis. [radiologyassistant.nl]
Prognosis The introduction of computed tomography (CT) for the diagnosis and drainage of intra-abdominal abscesses has led to a dramatic reduction in mortality. (See Workup, Computed Tomography.) [emedicine.medscape.com]
Etiology
A definitive diagnosis of primary omental abscess was made on the basis of the surgical and pathological findings, although no identifiable etiology was found. [jstage.jst.go.jp]
Abstract We report a case of a primary abscess of the omentum without any obvious etiology. A 62-year-old man was referred to our clinic with lower abdominal pain, and computed tomography showed an intra-abdominal abscess in the left pelvic area. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
The exact etiology is not known. [tropicalgastro.com]
The etiology was inflammatory in six cases, including appendicitis (n = 2), pancreatitis (n = 1), ulcerative colitis (n = 1), Crohn's disease (n = 1), and ischemic colitis (n = 1). [auntminnie.com]
RESOURCE Links :: Similar in PUBMED :: Search Pubmed for Vaze M L Dewoolkar V V Bhide P D Dalvi U R Bhagtani K C :: Search in Google Scholar for Vaze M L Dewoolkar V V Bhide P D Dalvi U R Bhagtani K C ::Related articles Abscess etiology Adult Case Report [jpgmonline.com]
Epidemiology
Epidemiology and pathophysiology of intraabdominal infections (IAI). Infection 1998; 26: 329-34. Temple CL, Huchcroft SA, Temple WJ. The natural history of appendicitis in adults. A prospective study. Ann Surg 1995; 221: 278-81. [medigraphic.com]
Methods Statistics Trigonometry Medical & Nursing Anatomy Anesthesiology Audiology Bacteriology Biochemistry Bioethics Biomedical Science Cardiology Cardiovascular Childbirth Chiropractic Dentistry Dermatology Diagnostic Imaging Drugs Endocrinology Epidemiology [brainscape.com]
Epidemiology The incidence depends on the cause. In a hospital setting the prevalence of SBP is around 10%. [ 3 ] Three studies of patients with perforated appendicitis found an incidence of postoperative abscess formation of 20%. [patient.info]
Lettieri CK, Garcia-Filion P, Hingorani P (2014) Incidence and outcomes of desmoplastic small round cell tumor: results from the surveillance, epidemiology, and end results database. J Cancer Epidemiol 2014:680126 CrossRef PubMed PubMedCentral 66. [springermedizin.de]
Infarction of omentum and epiploic appendage: diagnosis, epidemiology and natural history Eur Radiol 1999 ; 9 : 1886-1892[PMID: 10602970]. [50] Safioleas M., Stamatakos M., Giaslakiotis K., Smirnis A., Safioleas P. [em-consulte.com]
Pathophysiology
Epidemiology and pathophysiology of intraabdominal infections (IAI). Infection 1998; 26: 329-34. Temple CL, Huchcroft SA, Temple WJ. The natural history of appendicitis in adults. A prospective study. Ann Surg 1995; 221: 278-81. [medigraphic.com]
Associated pathophysiologic effects may become life threatening or lead to extended periods of morbidity with prolonged hospitalization. [emedicine.medscape.com]
To our knowledge this is the first case in which corrosive ingestion has been the pathophysiological mechanism for the etiology of late omental infarction. [tropicalgastro.com]
However, it may be asymptomatic and accompany other pathophysiological processes. There have been about 300 cases of omental infarction reported since the first case reported in 1896 by Bush [1,2]. [polradiol.com]
Prevention
Revised drug usage recommendations and legal considerations present the most current information in these critical areas to help you prevent dangerous or costly errors. [books.google.de]
Seyama, [11] placed an omental graft behind the PJ in 14 patients and reported that it prevented pancreatic fistula and subsequent infection and hemorrhage. [pancreas.imedpub.com]
We need to constantly strive to not only reduce, detect and treat the complications but also prevent the complications by proper training for method use and counseling of users so that the usefulness of the method does not suffer. [jpgo.org]
Omental torsion: imaging techniques can prevent unnecessary surgical interventions. Gastroenterol Hepatol, 25 (2002), pp. 493-496 [2] A. Abdulaziz, T. El Zalabany, A.R. Al Sayed, A. Al Ansari. [elsevier.es]