Presentation
Abstract An 8-year-old male patient presented a unique pattern of congenital anomalies. Prominent findings included a combination of severe osteoporosis and congenital oculocutaneous hypopigmentation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Slight darkening with age White to brown Creamy white to slate gray Pigmented nevi and freckles Absent Present Present Absent Present Many in exposed areas Present Hair color White throughout life; may become light yellow White to light yellow at birth [clinicalgate.com]
Many patients present with café au lait spots, which, in most individuals, are present at birth. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Larry Jameson, Joseph Loscalzo Search Textbook Autosuggest Results Part 1: General Considerations in Clinical Medicine Part 2: Cardinal Manifestations and Presentation of Diseases Part 3: Genes, the Environment, and Disease Part 4: Regenerative Medicine [accessmedicine.mhmedical.com]
A number of myopathies and neuropathies present as neonatal hypotonia, including some instances of spinal muscular atrophy. In these situations, poor respiratory effort may be present, a feature rarely seen in PWS. [nature.com]
Entire Body System
- Amyloidosis
Biopsy samples of tissue with lichen amyloidosis and macular amyloidosis differ from samples of tissue with systemic amyloidosis because of sparing of dermal blood vessels. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Ostertag type amyloidosis[?] Ota Kawamura Ito syndrome[?] Oto palato digital syndrome type I and II[?] Otodental dysplasia[?] Otofaciocervical syndrome[?] Otoonychoperoneal syndrome[?] Oto-Palatal-digital syndrome[?] [encyclopedia.kids.net.au]
Osteoporosis Osteosarcoma limb anomalies erythroid macrocytosis Osteosclerose type Stanescu Osteosclerosis abnormalities of nervous system and meninges Osteosclerosis autosomal dominant Worth type Osteosclerosis Osteocytes Oster [ edit ] Ostertag type amyloidosis [en.wikipedia.org]
Skin
- Skin Disease
Skin diseases (eg, cutaneous plasmacytoma or polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M protein, and skin changes [POEMS] syndrome ) can be observed with clonal plasma cell proliferation. [emedicine.medscape.com]
disease Rare skin disease Rare surgical thoracic disease Rare syndromic intellectual disability Rare systemic or rheumatologic disease Rare urogenital disease Recessive intellectual disability-motor dysfunction-multiple joint contractures syndrome Renier-Gabreels-Jasper [se-atlas.de]
- Skin Ulcer
Clinically, patients present with painful, necrotic skin ulcers. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Neurologic
- Tremor
Increased variability in muscle fiber diameter Alopecia areata Distal sensory impairment Falls Gowers sign Schizophrenia Dysdiadochokinesis Trophic changes related to pain Titubation Limb ataxia Frequent falls Prolactin excess Primary amenorrhea Intention tremor [mendelian.co]
- Abnormal Gait
Periodontitis is an important manifestation of the immunologic dysfunction. 24 Progressive neurologic deterioration with clumsiness, abnormal gait, paresthesias, and dysesthesias is often apparent later in childhood. [clinicalgate.com]
Workup
BP2– BP3) deletions. 131, 132 Two other studies found much less clinically significant differences between individuals with these two deletion types. 133, 134 Diagnostic Testing DNA methylation analysis is the most efficient way to start the genetic workup [nature.com]
Colonoscopy
- Polyps
Later on they develop cutaneous changes such as melanocytic macules on the fingers, generalized hyperpigmentation and alopecia -characterized by generalized gastrointestinal polyps, cutaneous pigmentation, alopecia, and onychodystrophy. - The GI polyps [quizlet.com]
Treatment
More Symptoms of Osteoporosis oculocutaneous hypopigmentation syndrome » Diagnosis See also related information on diagnosis: Diagnosis of Osteoporosis Treatments See also the following treatment articles: Treatments for Osteoporosis Causes See also causal [familydiagnosis.com]
Two common types of dog arthritis are rheumatoid arthritis and Treatment. Read about gouty arthritis causes (high redness and sharp pain in your big Bpac Arthritis Treatment Nails Psoriatic toe. [youthcandoitproject.eu]
Osteoporosis: Taking Calcium and Vitamin D Osteosarcoma and Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma of Bone Treatment (PDQ®): Treatment - Patient Information [NCI] Osteosarcoma/Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma of Bone Treatment (PDQ®): Treatment - Health Professional [healthmedicinet.com]
Treatment Treatment Options: It has been suggested that any patients with pigmentation disorders should be asked about bleeding problems to rule out HPS. [disorders.eyes.arizona.edu]
Excluding the infection by using cultures is critical before treatment is instituted. Corticosteroids remain the treatment of choice. In patients with underlying hematologic malignancies, topical treatment is generally not effective. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Prognosis
Diagnosis - Osteoporosis oculocutaneous hypopigmentation syndrome Home medical testing related to Osteoporosis - oculocutaneous - hypopigmentation syndrome: * Osteoporosis & Bone Health: Home Testing: o Home Osteoporosis Tests o Home Bone Loss Tests Prognosis [checkorphan.org]
CCS is a progressive disease, and often carriers a poor prognosis primarily because of difficulties with fluid and electrolyte management. - transmitted in an X-linked recessive manner - caused by a mutation in ATP7A, an ATP-dependent copper tranporter [quizlet.com]
The prognosis for leukemia cutis is related directly to the prognosis for the systemic disease. Therapy is usually directed at the underlying leukemia. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Prognosis In the United States, people with this condition can expect to have a normal lifespan. People with albinism may experience some social problems because of a lack of understanding on the part of others. [the-medical-dictionary.com]
Treatment and care Treatment is supportive and prognosis is poor. [clinicalgate.com]
Etiology
The patient may represent a hitherto undescribed syndrome of unknown etiology. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Vitamin-D etiological hypothesis and autism Environmental as well as genetic factors are important in the etiology of autism (24). [hypothesisjournal.com]
Etiology and pathogenesis OCA4 results from mutations in the SLC45A2 gene, which is mapped to chromosome 5p13.2. [clinicalgate.com]
In this review, painful BME will be separated into three different etiological groups. Group 1 ischemic BME: osteonecrosis, osteochondritis dissecans, bone marrow edema syndrome and complex regional pain syndrome. [glosbe.com]
The risk to the child of an affected individual depends on the etiology of the PWS and the sex of the affected individual. [nature.com]
Epidemiology
"Blood Pressure" [SH] (epidemiology AND humans) [SH] SI Secondary Source ID The SI field identifies secondary source databanks and accession numbers, e.g., GenBank, GEO, PubChem, ClinicalTrials.gov, ISRCTN. [biomedsearch.com]
Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE): Explanation and elaboration. International Journal of Surgery, 12(12), 1500–1524. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2014.07.014 Veloso, L. D. S. G., Veloso, J. [revistas.unbosque.edu.co]
Hence, more epidemiological and genetic studies of autism in tropical regions such as sub-Saharan Africa are warranted. [hypothesisjournal.com]
Based on clinical experience and epidemiologic studies, the causes of leg ulceration can be divided into 3 categories: reduction in blood supply to the skin (infarction being the primary cause), local edema, and minor trauma. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Pathophysiology
It has been suggested that this association may be due either to tight linkage between genes underlying autism and those underlying the hypomelanotic skin disorders, or to shared brain pathophysiology (18). [hypothesisjournal.com]
Prevention
Prevention - Osteoporosis oculocutaneous hypopigmentation syndrome Not supplied. [checkorphan.org]
Health Qigong () treatment has been used extensively in China for its preventive and curative properties to help preventing and overcoming illnesses. [youthcandoitproject.eu]
Read More Rukhsana_Faiz osteoporosis-prevention 200113 Hi, I am diagnosed osteoporosis patient how could I prevent my bones for further loss ... [inspire.com]
Prevention Genetic counseling is very important to prevent further occurrences of the condition. Key Terms Amino acids Natural substances that are the building blocks of protein. [the-medical-dictionary.com]
CDC [CN] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention" [CN] DP Publication Date The date that the article was published. 2007/1/31[DP] 2001/3:2001/10[DP] 2009[DP] DTRE Date Revised The date a change was last made to a record as a result of NLM's individual [biomedsearch.com]