Presentation
His younger sister presented with a similar phenotype. At birth she had normal black hair. A vascular nevus was present on the palm of the right hand and faded during childhood. [lymphedemapeople.com]
No one knows every condition or syndrome that any of our patients may present to us, but we can be aware of when something seems out of the usual range of variation, particularly if more than one unusual feature is present. [pocketdentistry.com]
Polydactyly is variably present, and there is phenotypic overlap in the various forms of SRTDs, which differ by visceral malformation and metaphyseal appearance. [mendelian.co]
Lisch nodules were present. At the age of 8 years, a pilocytic astrocytoma in the suprasellar region involving the optic chiasm (first presenting symptomatically at 2 years of age), was partially resected. [genome.jp]
Entire Body System
- Short Stature
Abstract In this study, we report on two brothers, born to consanguineous parents, with a syndrome of sensorineural deafness, short stature, cryptorchidism, inguinal hernia, brachycephaly, prominent forehead, flat face, downslanting palpebral fissures [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Short stature due to growth hormone resistance Short stature due to growth hormone secretagogue receptor deficiency Short stature due to isolated growth hormone deficiency with X-linked hypogammaglobulinemia Short stature due to partial GHR deficiency [orpha.net]
stature with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia and early-onset osteoarthritis. [mendelian.co]
stature, and intellectual disabilities) 759.89 Rud's (mental deficiency, epilepsy, and infantilism) 759.89 Russell (-Silver) (congenital hemihypertrophy and short stature) 759.89 Seckel's 759.89 sick Silver's (congenital hemihypertrophy and short stature [icd9data.com]
- Developmental Delay
Related symptoms: Autosomal recessive inheritance Global developmental delay Pica Hypertelorism Sensorineural hearing impairment SOURCES: MONDO OMIM UMLS More info about CARPENTER SYNDROME 2; CRPT2 High match SPONDYLOEPIMETAPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA WITH JOINT [mendelian.co]
Microdeletion Syndrome 3C Syndrome 3p25.3 Microdeletion Syndrome 48,XYYY Syndrome 49, XXXXY Syndrome 4q21 Microdeletion Syndrome 8p11.2 Deletion Syndrome Ablepharon Macrostomia Syndrome Achondrogenesis, Type IA Achondroplasia Achondroplasia, Severe, With Developmental [familydiagnosis.com]
Short stature-developmental delay-congenital heart defect syndrome Short stature due to a defect in growth hormone receptor or post-receptor pathway Short stature due to GHSR deficiency Short stature due to growth hormone qualitative anomaly Short stature [orpha.net]
OMIM ID Human Disease OMIM:601665 Obesity OMIM:609734 Obesity, Early-Onset, with Adrenal Insufficiency and Red Hair; OBAIRH OMIM:613886 Obesity, Hyperphagia, and Developmental Delay; OBHD OMIM:257500 Obesity-Hypoventilation Syndrome OMIM:164230 Obsessive-Compulsive [informatics.jax.org]
- Dysostosis
In contrast, dysostosis is the disorder of individual bones, singly or in combination; the lesions are local and nonprogressive. Poly/syndactyly and craniosynostoses are representative diseases. [mhmedical.com]
759.89 Dyscraniopyophalangy 759.89 Dysostosis orodigitofacial 759.89 Dysplasia - see also Anomaly craniocarpotarsal 759.89 linguofacialis 759.89 oculodentodigital 759.89 Ectopic, ectopia (congenital) 759.89 gestation - see Pregnancy, ectopic mole - [icd9data.com]
759.89 Dyscraniopyophalangy 759.89 Dysostosis orodigitofacial 759.89 Ectopic, ectopia (congenital) 759.89 abdominal viscera 751.8 due to defect in anterior abdominal wall 756.79 ACTH syndrome 255.0 adrenal gland 759.1 anus 751.5 auricular beats 427.61 [icdlist.com]
– ectodermal dysplasia – clefting (EEC) syndrome Fetal alcohol syndrome Fetal hydantoin syndrome Hemifacial microsomia (Goldenhar syndrome, oculoauriculovertebral spectrum) Larsen syndrome Marfan syndrome Nager acrofacial dysostosis Oral-facial-digital [pocketdentistry.com]
CLEIDOCRANIAL DYSPLASIA; CCD Is also known as cleidocranial dysostosis;clcd Related symptoms: Autosomal dominant inheritance Intellectual disability Short stature Pica Hearing impairment SOURCES: OMIM More info about CLEIDOCRANIAL DYSPLASIA; CCD Too many [mendelian.co]
- Disability
[…] syndrome due to peroxisomal disorder Severe intellectual disability-hypotonia-strabismus-coarse face-planovalgus syndrome Severe intellectual disability-poor language-strabismus-grimacing face-long fingers syndrome Severe intellectual disability-progressive [orpha.net]
759.89 Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome 759.89 Brachman-de Lange syndrome (Amsterdam dwarf, intellectual disabilities, and brachycephaly) 759.89 Brachymorphism and ectopia lentis 759.89 Bruck-de Lange disease or syndrome (Amsterdam dwarf, intellectual disabilities [icd9data.com]
CLEIDOCRANIAL DYSPLASIA; CCD Is also known as cleidocranial dysostosis;clcd Related symptoms: Autosomal dominant inheritance Intellectual disability Short stature Pica Hearing impairment SOURCES: OMIM More info about CLEIDOCRANIAL DYSPLASIA; CCD Too many [mendelian.co]
(obesity, polydactyly, and intellectual disabilities) 759.89 Biemond's (obesity, polydactyly, and intellectual disabilities) 759.89 Birt-Hogg-Dube 759.89 Borjeson-Forssman-Lehmann 759.89 Brachman-de Lange (Amsterdam dwarf, intellectual disabilities, [icdlist.com]
Syndrome Cataract-Intellectual Disability-Hypogonadism Syndrome Cataracts, Growth Hormone Deficiency, Sensory Neuropathy, Sensorineural Hearing Loss, And Skeletal Dysplasia Cerebral Dysgenesis, Neuropathy, Ichthyosis, And Palmoplantar Keratodermasyndrome [familydiagnosis.com]
- Difficulty Walking
walking Wide mouth Joint stiffness Aggressive behavior Hyperactivity Absent speech Progressive Diarrhea Hypertonia Intellectual disability, progressive Coarse hair Abnormal cardiac septum morphology Neoplasm Hypoglycemia Feeding difficulties in infancy [mendelian.co]
Musculoskeletal
- Macrocephaly
AL-GAZALI-BAKALINOVA SYNDROME; AGBK Is also known as macrocephaly with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia and distinctive facies;mmedf;multiple epiphyseal dysplasia-macrocephaly-distinctive facies syndrome Related symptoms: Autosomal recessive inheritance [mendelian.co]
Nails Syndrome Pectus Excavatum, Macrocephaly, Short Stature, And Dysplastic Nails Pelger-Huet Anomaly Pelvic Dysplasia-Arthrogryposis Of Lower Limbs Syndrome Penile Agenesis Perlman Syndrome Peroxisomal Acyl-CoA Oxidase Deficiency Peroxisome Biogenesis [familydiagnosis.com]
Sprengel's deformity, Wallis Zieff Goldblatt syndrome ) knee ( Genu valgum, Genu varum ) other Arthrogryposis Skull and facial bones Carpenter syndrome - Craniodiaphyseal dysplasia - Craniosynostosis ( Scaphocephaly ) - Crouzon syndrome - Hypertelorism - Macrocephaly [wikidoc.org]
- Osteophyte
[…] acquired deformities of limbs ( Valgus deformity, Varus deformity, Wrist drop, Foot drop, Flat feet, Club foot, Unequal leg length, Winged scapula ) patella ( Luxating patella, Chondromalacia patellae ) Protrusio acetabuli - Hemarthrosis - Arthralgia - Osteophyte [wikidoc.org]
- Decrease in Height
In addition to tall stature for the family, a tendency toward mandibular prognathism and decreased facial height may also be present. [pocketdentistry.com]
- Foot Deformity
deformity-mandibulofacial dysostosis syndrome Split-foot malformation-mesoaxial polydactyly-nail abnormalities-sensorineural hearing loss syndrome Split-foot malformation-mesoaxial polydactyly syndrome Split hand foot malformation Split-hand/foot malformation [orpha.net]
- Lordosis
Systemic lupus erythematosus ( Drug-induced ) - Dermatomyositis ( Juvenile dermatomyositis ) - Polymyositis - Scleroderma - Sjögren's syndrome - Behçet's disease - Polymyalgia rheumatica - Eosinophilic fasciitis - Hypermobility Dorsopathies Kyphosis - Lordosis [wikidoc.org]
Face, Head & Neck
- Low Nasal Root
nasal root, hypoplastic alae and round tip to the nose, low-set prominent ears, narrow thorax, genu valgum, wormian bones, fusion of carpal bones, delayed bone age and congenital clubfeet. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Urogenital
- Renal Insufficiency
insufficiency Fever Skeletal muscle atrophy Myopathy Cognitive impairment Small distal femoral epiphysis Small proximal tibial epiphyses Juvenile cataract Meningeal calcification Irregular distal femoral epiphysis Irregular proximal tibial epiphyses [mendelian.co]
Neurologic
- Abnormal Gait
Gait 3 Mental Retardation-Hypotonic Facies Syndrome X-Linked, 1 4 Merosin Deficient Congenital Muscular Dystrophy 5 Metachondromatosis 1 Metachromatic Leukodystrophy 2 Metaphyseal Anadysplasia 2 1 Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia, Jansen Type 1 Metaphyseal [preventiongenetics.com]
Workup
[…] be called Noonan syndrome, pigmented villonodular synovitis, central giant cell granuloma, or cherubism, because each of these is a specific diagnostic entity sui generis and the use of such terms results in nosologic blinders that tend to limit the workup [genome.jp]
X-Ray
- Delayed Bone Age
fusion of carpal bones, delayed bone age and congenital clubfeet. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
[…] anomalies-genital hypoplasia syndrome Short stature-deafness-neutrophil dysfunction-dysmorphism syndrome Short stature-delayed bone age due to thyroid hormone metabolism deficiency Short stature-developmental delay-congenital heart defect syndrome Short [orpha.net]
Treatment
Vaasa buy 100 mg lamictal with visa treatment 0f gout, Finland: Institutionen fr vrdvetenskap generic 25mg lamictal visa treatment xanthelasma, bo Akademi. [Caring skill as an academic direction. [sarcomacancer.org]
Although not every patient will manifest what is expected of someone with a particular diagnosis, these resources can help the practitioner better understand a patient’s condition and how it may affect treatment and how treatment may affect the patient [pocketdentistry.com]
There are treatments however that can lesson the symptoms. [lymphedemapeople.com]
Contrary to common belief, no amount of orthotic treatment or bodybuilding exercise will straighten knock knees for adults. [wikidoc.org]
Height velocity increased from 4.4 +/- 1.7 cm/year in the year before treatment to 8.4 +/- 1.7, 6.2 +/- 1.7, and 5.8 +/- 1.8 during the first, second, and third years of GH treatment, respectively. [genome.jp]
Prognosis
[…] long philtrum Fetal alcohol syndrome - alcohol during pregnancy Cardiac - ASD, Renal - dysplastic kidneys, horseshoe kidney, DD, vision, hearing problems this baby has hypotonia, absent reflexes and hepatomegaly. he has a poor prognosis - expected to [brainscape.com]
Sharing information on coping, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. Sponsored by Lymphedema People. http://health.groups.yahoo.com/group/childrenwithlymphedema/ Subscribe: childre[email protected] ...................... [lymphedemapeople.com]
Etiology
Advancements in genetic testing for those conditions that, because of their etiology, are amenable can make/confirm the diagnosis in some conditions. The clinical geneticist will order or recommend such tests when indicated. [pocketdentistry.com]
Etiologic and hereditary factors: a report of cases and review of the literature. Trans. Am. Ophthal. Soc. 55: 663-700, 1957. 9. Pico, G. : Congenital ectropion and distichiasis. [lymphedemapeople.com]
[…] syndrome Spondyloperipheral dysplasia-short ulna syndrome Spongy degeneration of the brain Spongy myocardium Spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leak Spontaneous intracranial hypotension Spontaneous periodic hypothermia Sporadic adult-onset ataxia of unknown etiology [orpha.net]
Epidemiology
Chapters on epidemiology, embryology, non-syndromic hearing loss, and syndromic forms of hearing loss have all been updated with particular attention to the vast amount of new information on molecular mechanisms, and chapters on clinical and molecular [books.google.com]
Prevention
Objectives: To examine ethnic group differences in HIV testing history and sexual HIV risk behaviours that may account for such differences, among men in England who have sex with men (MSM), in order to inform HIV prevention planning priorities. [wwe.geoscience.net]
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Intersex [ Read More ] [icdlist.com]
Alkuraya FS, Surralles J, Iglesias A, Murayama K, Wollnik B, Dattani M, Heath KE, Hickson ID, Jackson AP Am J Hum Genet 2018, 103(2): 221-231, doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2018.07.001 Relaxin Family Member Insulin-Like Peptide 6 Ameliorates Cardiac Fibrosis and Prevents [humangenetik-umg.de]
For norm, the immune activation that has been reported following an acute stressor (although prevention has also been reported) effect not be understandable with a persistent stressor, and definitely, in the latter instance immune functioning may be impaired [sarcomacancer.org]
[…] cardiomyocyte-specific gain-of-function Q79R mutation in the PTPN11 gene ( 176876 .0018), Nakamura et al. (2007) demonstrated that the developmental effects of Q79R cardiac expression are stage-specific and that ablation of subsequent ERK1/2 (see 176948 ) activation prevented [genome.jp]