We present the cases of three young girls. [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Description de cas This is a 21 years old patient with no notable pathological history except for a right periocular pigmented lesion present from birth. [sfo-online.fr]

The peripheral margins were well circumscribed, with few or no single cells present beyond the last melanocytic nest. Pagetoid spread into the epidermis was not present. [karger.com]

The present case is not only unique in its presentation as eyelid lesion but also unique in its associated presence of dermal marginal nevus in the same eyelid. [docksci.com]

• Sputum

  The test for Koch's bacillus in sputum and urine was negative. The tuberculin skin test produced an induration of 6 mm. [sfo-online.fr]

Initial Workup Medical history. [aao.org]

As part of a diagnostic workup for proptosis, the clinician should inspect the eyelid skin and episclera to look for a blue nevus and perform ophthalmoscopy to rule out uveal melanoma. [omicsonline.org]

Histological they are compound or dermal nevus As treatment, ones recommend early excision, others contraindicates any surgical interventions. [unboundmedicine.com]

Purpose: To describe the clinical and pathological aspects, surgical treatment and results of three cases of divided nevus -"kissing nevus"- of the eyelid. [scienceopen.com]

Includes numerous new references regarding diagnosis and treatment, as well as new scientific tables containing key information for your clinical practice. [books.google.ro]

Treatment with topical mitomycin or interferon alpha 2b can be considered for histology-proven PAM with atypia including residual lesions - but only for lesions confined to the epithelium as these local treatment strategies are not proper for melanomas [eyewiki.aao.org]

Histological they are compound or dermal nevus As treatment, ones recommend early excision, others contraindicates any surgical interventions. Similar articles Divided naevus of the eyelid, seven cases. [pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Histopathology helps to determine the prognosis. Sentinel node biopsy should be considered for lesions larger than 2 mm or have high-risk factors on histopathology. Prognosis. [aao.org]

• Conjunctival nevi have excellent prognosis • PAM without atypia can recur in about 11% cases, but it does not progress to melanoma MICROSCOPIC Histologic Features • Anatomic classification (similar to skin) Junctional: Nested but sometimes also lentiginous [basicmedicalkey.com]

The timely intervention could improve prognosis and outcome. Acknowledgments The authors gratefully acknowledge the valuable help of Dr. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Conjunctival malignant melanoma in Denmark: epidemiology, treatment and prognosis with special emphasis on tumorigenesis and genetic profile. Acta Ophthalmol. 2016;94 Thesis 1:1-27 Levecq L, De Potter P, Jamart J. [college-optometrists.org]

Melanoma Malignant tumor often detected when small size so prognosis is usually favorable. Nevus Benign tumor that classically remains stable. Can lead to reduced visual acuity. Can transform into melanoma. [isoo.org]

Etiology includes age-related dehiscence of the levator muscle, Horner's syndrome, third cranial nerve palsy, myasthenia gravis and trauma. 11 Treatment is usually surgical, depending on the etiology. View/Print Figure FIGURE 15. [aafp.org]

No specific etiology was reported in 31 cases (52.5%). Pyogenic granulomas were clinically described as pedunculated or sessile soft vegetation of excessive granulation tissue. [meajo.org]

Hypertelorism Cryptorchidism SOURCES: ORPHANET MENDELIAN More info about ACRODYSOSTOSIS Medium match PONTOCEREBELLAR HYPOPLASIA TYPE 7 Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 7 (PCH7) is a novel very rare form of pontocerebellar hypoplasia (see this term) with unknown etiology [mendelian.co]

Although the etiology is not usually known, there is an association with Muir-Torre syndrome, an autosomal dominant cancer syndrome thought to be a subtype of hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer. [reviewofophthalmology.com]

Exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation is a major etiologic factor in the development of OSSN. 3, 6 The rarity of OSSN in Europe and North America and its high incidence in sub-Saharan African countries and Australia, where people are more exposed to [basicmedicalkey.com]

The results of this study provide epidemiological information that will be useful for diagnosis and therapy of such tumors. [synapse.koreamed.org]

[…] found commonly in dark-skinned individuals and shows bilateral involvement Definitions • Benign melanocytic proliferation arising on conjunctiva • Most common tumors of conjunctiva, accounting for up to 53% of all conjunctival neoplasms CLINICAL ISSUES Epidemiology [basicmedicalkey.com]

Epidemiology: Primary or secondary orbital melanomas are extremely rare tumors; they represent less than 1% of primary orbital neoplasms. [omicsonline.org]

Epidemiological studies confirm an increasing epidemic of melanoma in adults and evidence exists that this worldwide epidemic is also affecting the teenage population. [analesdepediatria.org]

Conjunctival malignant melanoma in Denmark: epidemiology, treatment and prognosis with special emphasis on tumorigenesis and genetic profile. Acta Ophthalmol. 2016;94 Thesis 1:1-27 Levecq L, De Potter P, Jamart J. [college-optometrists.org]

Pathophysiology of Sturge–Weber syndrome. J Child Neurol 2003;18:509–16. 2. Ch’ng S, Tan ST. Facial port-wine stains—clinical stratification and risks of neuro-ocular involvement. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2008;61:889–93. 3. [docksci.com]

Changes in glycosaminoglycans, which fill the cell free space in early embryologic development, may play an important role in the neural crest migration, leading to dermal melanosis.[ 1 ] Exact pathophysiology is not yet known. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Basal cell carcinoma: Epidemiology; pathophysiology; clinical and histological subtypes; and disease associations. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 2019;80(2):303-317 21. Reiter O, Mimouni I, Gdalevich M, et al. [intechopen.com]

Degenerative conditions Cogan's senile plaque Nature : found in older people (generally >70 years old) - the exact pathophysiology is unknown but they represent areas of scleral translucency. They are benign. [patient.info]

Pathophysiology Presence of conjunctival nevi is not always pigmented as 16% of the cases of conjunctival nevi are found to be clinically amelanotic. [omicsonline.org]

Ointment-coated gauze pad dressing was applied with moderate pressure to prevent blanching of host bed. Figure 2: (a) The appearance of customized full-thickness skin graft at the end of surgery. [ijo.in]

Pediatricians play an important role in the prevention and early diagnosis of these lesions. [analesdepediatria.org]

Treatment In general, the goals of hemangioma treatment are to prevent loss of life or function, and to prevent scarring, either before or as a result of therapy. [aafp.org]

Early detection and treatment could prevent vision loss. See an eye care professional right away if you have a sudden change in vision, if everything looks dim, or if you see flashes of light. [icdlist.com]