Presentation
HIV status can impact the presentation of some STDs, so physicians should ask patients about their HIV status. Genital ulcers present a diagnostic conundrum. [ahcmedia.com]
Clinical Presentation of Perioral Dermatitis Patients usually present with groups of red itchy papules, pustules and vesicles around the mouth area. [medthical.com]
Intertriginous freckling of the axillary and inguinal regions may occasionally be present in infancy, but most often present between 2–10 years of age ( Fig. 29.2B ). [clinicalgate.com]
Oral cavity candidiasis Oral cavity candidiasis or Soor is commonly present in infants and small children in the form of whitish deposit on the tongue and cheek mucosal, which look like congealed milk. [en.dermatim.net]
Papillomas These can appear at any time on the skin and mucous membranes, but are rarely present at birth. [plasticsurgerykey.com]
Entire Body System
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Inflammation
Complications of irritant contact dermatitis include secondary bacterial infection, scarring, post inflammation hyper-pigmented or hypo-pigmented areas. [medthical.com]
Vasculitis Vasculitis (pronounced vaa-skew-lite-iss) is inflammation of the blood vessels. Inflammation is a condition in which tissue is damaged by blood cells which enter it. [randyjacobsmd.com]
Diseases & Conditions Dermatomyositis Dermatomyositis is a muscle disease that involves inflammation and a skin rash. It is a type of inflammatory myopathy. [mountsinai.org]
The immune system is involved and appears to be overactive in a way that causes inflammation. Physical and emotional stress, infections, and certain medications may precipitate psoriasis. [paysondermatology.com]
These agents either dissolve the lesion over time or create immune response as a result of inflammation that calls for your immune army troops to get them killed. [dermatalk.com]
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Candidiasis
Local treatment is conducted as in oral candidiasis, skin candidiasis, vaginal candidiasis and candidal balanoposthitis. Imidazole preparations that contain antimycotic are used for two to three weeks. [en.dermatim.net]
Candidiasis infection with a fungus of the genus Candida. [courses.washington.edu]
Symptoms are absent, and no treatment is necessary. [63] [64] Oropharyngeal candidiasis [ edit ] Oropharyngeal candidiasis (also known as thrush) is a common infection that has a predilection for infants, older adults with dentures, immunosuppressed individuals [en.wikipedia.org]
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Multiple Congenital Anomalies
Costello syndrome Costello syndrome (CS) (MIM #218040) is a rare, autosomal dominant, multiple congenital anomaly syndrome associated with failure to thrive, developmental delay, and an increased risk of malignancy. 21 The features of Costello syndrome [clinicalgate.com]
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Sepsis
The manifestations of PID range from mild, nonspecific abdominal pain to serious infection and sepsis. 12,13 Pelvic inflammatory disease is a clinical diagnosis. [ahcmedia.com]
Respiratoric
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Pharyngitis
For gonococcal pharyngitis, only the ceftriaxone-containing regimen is advised. [ahcmedia.com]
Typically the eruption is self limited, lasting an average of 3 to 6 weeks. 1 The most common cause of erythema nodosum in the pediatric population is streptococcal pharyngitis. [clevelandclinicmeded.com]
Early Symptoms of HIV Infection Swollen cervical, axillary and inguinal lymph nodes Fever, Fatigue, muscular pain and joint pain Vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea Anorexia, weight loss and depression Cough, pharyngitis and tonsillitis Nausea, dizziness [dermatalk.com]
Skin
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Hyperhidrosis
Hyperhidrosis Sweating is a natural body function needed for the regulation of body-temperature. There are five million sweat glands throughout the body and about 2/3 of these gland are located in the hands. [randyjacobsmd.com]
Urogenital
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Vulvar Irritation
Vulvar irritation can also be present. In some women, the symptoms are subtle or absent altogether. In men, T. vaginalis infection of the urethra is frequently asymptomatic, but some men experience symptoms of urethritis. [ahcmedia.com]
Workup
Verrucous Carcinoma Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia Squamous Cell Carcinoma Focal epithelial hyperplasia Focal fibrous hyperplasia (fibroma) Condyloma acuminata Papillomatosis Condyloma plana Verruca plana Connective-tissue tumor Salivary gland tumor Workup [oralmaxillo-facialsurgery.blogspot.com]
Diagnostic workup for Allergic Contact Dermatitis The site of the rash and the chemicals/allergen that a patient has contacted with will give a clue on which allergen could be the causative agent. 1. [medthical.com]
X-Ray
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Multiple Renal Cysts
renal cysts, hamartomatous rectal polyps, histopathology - Enlarged gingiva shows nonspecific fibrous hyperplasia.Radiolucent jaw lesions consist of dense fibrous connective tissue that resembles desmoplastic fibroma. [17] Multiple hamartoma syndrome [jpbsonline.org]
Microbiology
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Candida
Candidiasis infection with a fungus of the genus Candida. [courses.washington.edu]
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Chlamydia Trachomatis
Genital Chlamydia trachomatis infections in women. Last edited 11/29/2011. 16. UpToDate.com. Genital Chlamydia trachomatis infections in men. Last edited 11/29/2011. 17. UpToDate.com. [ahcmedia.com]
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Chlamydia
In patients with anorectal chlamydia, pruritus, rectal discharge, and rectal bleeding may be present. Chlamydia can damage the oviducts and cause infertility and ectopic pregnancy. Chlamydia can also be passed from mother to infant. [ahcmedia.com]
Colonoscopy
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Colitis
Less common causes include drug sensitivity (sulfonamides, salicylates, iodides, oral contraceptives or hormone replacement therapy), and a variety of systemic diseases, most often inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease more than ulcerative colitis [clevelandclinicmeded.com]
Treatment
So if you’ve tried other acne treatments and still have acne, how can you get an Isolaz treatment? Find a dermatologist who provides this treatment. Your doctor will discuss whether this treatment is right for you. [dermbytes.com]
It is important to understand when the water should be taken: 1) First, One hour before the treatment (for electrolytes to create an electric current), and 2) Second, 30 minutes before the treatment (i.e. thirty minutes after the first water) You also [rifeandzappers2.com]
Treatments for dermatitis Dermatitis treatment varies, depending on the cause. Steroids and non steroidal creams are usually prescribed as a first line. [paysondermatology.com]
Alternative Treatments When Intravenous Penicillin Is Not Available Penicillin G is the treatment of choice for congenital syphilis and neurosyphilis, and every effort should be made to treat these infections with penicillin G. [health.am]
Prognosis
Patients with CREST syndrome have a better prognosis. Differential diagnosis includes diabetic sclerodema, scleromyxedema, and chronic graft-versus-host disease. [clevelandclinicmeded.com]
Prognosis The prognosis is excellent. In extreme conditions, the treatment objective is limited to control rather than eradication of the HPV lesions. [oralmaxillo-facialsurgery.blogspot.com]
"Cutaneous and mucosal lichen planus: a comprehensive review of clinical subtypes, risk factors, diagnosis, and prognosis". TheScientificWorldJournal. 2014 : 1–22. doi : 10.1155/2014/742826. PMC 3929580. [en.wikipedia.org]
If untreated the prognosis is very poor and chances of recovery is 70% in partial paralysis and only 10% in complete paralysis.[5] References: 1. [dermatalk.com]
Etiology
Elsevier Health Sciences, 18.08.2013 - 979 Seiten Smith’s Recognizable Patterns of Human Malformation has long been known as the source to consult on multiple malformation syndromes of environmental and genetic etiology as well as recognizable disorders [books.google.de]
Etiology and pathogenesis The cause of Proteus syndrome is a de novo post-zygotic activating mutation in the AKT1 oncogene. [clinicalgate.com]
Sarcoidosis A chronic, progressive, systemic granulomatous reticulosis of unknown etiology, involving almost any organ or tissue, including the skin, lungs, lymph nodes, liver, spleen, eyes, and small bones of the hands and feet. [courses.washington.edu]
The etiology of oral LP are unknown. It is not clear whether the mechanisms causing isolated oral LP are different from those causing oral LP with cutaneous LP. [en.wikipedia.org]
Education Educate the patient concerning the etiology and the route of transmission to prevent reinfection. [oralmaxillo-facialsurgery.blogspot.com]
Epidemiology
Contrary to superstition, frogs and toads cannot carry the virus and thus cannot pass the virus on to human hosts. 1 Epidemiology of Warts Most types of warts exhibit an age-related epidemiology, occurring with greater frequency in those aged 12 to 16 [uspharmacist.com]
Epidemiology, clinical manifestations and diagnosis of genital herpes simplex infections. Last edited 5/10/2011. 21. UpToDate.com. Epidemiology and pathogenesis of dyslipidemia and cardiovascular disease in HIV infected patients. [ahcmedia.com]
Risk and epidemiological time trends of gastric cancer in Lynch syndrome carriers in the Netherlands. Gastroenterology 2010; 138 :487–492. 40. Soer EC, Leicher LW, Langers AM et al. [nature.com]
Epidermolysis Bullosa: Clinical, Epidemiologic, and Laboratory Advances, and the Findings of the National Epidermolysis Bullosa Registry. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press; 1999. p. 1-19. [jpbsonline.org]
Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology. 15 (1): 52–6. PMID 3467894. Alabi GO, Akinsanya JB (June 1981). "Lichen planus in tropical Africa". Tropical and Geographical Medicine. 33 (2): 143–7. PMID 7281214. [en.wikipedia.org]
Pathophysiology
[…] genes associated with Holt-Oram syndrome pathophysiologic mechanism of Holt-Oram syndrome the TBX5 mRNAs are rapidly degraded, or the DNA binding sites is affected preventing proper activity. the no longer the technical name of the syndrome LEOPARD stands [quizlet.com]
Pathophysiology HPV is a 50-nm virus composed of double-stranded DNA with no envelope. The virus penetrates the mucosal epithelium and invades the cells of the basal layer, where the viral circular DNA inserts into the host DNA. [oralmaxillo-facialsurgery.blogspot.com]
PMID 24672362. a b "Lichen Planus: Practice Essentials, Background, Pathophysiology". 2018-08-14. Gorouhi F, Davari P, Fazel N (2014-01-30). [en.wikipedia.org]
The pathophysiology of this phenomenon is not completely understood. Differential diagnosis includes psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, allergic or irritant contact dermatitis, and dermatophyte (tinea) infections. [clevelandclinicmeded.com]
Prevention
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. , accessed 4/30/2018 6. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. . Accessed 4/30/2012. 7. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. . Accessed 4/30/2012. 8. [ahcmedia.com]
This prevents the microbes from entering human cells and multiplying therein. The microbes are then safely removed from the body. The electrical current can also outright kill bacteria and other pathogenic invaders. [rifeandzappers2.com]
They are also used for wrinkle prevention and other forms of acne. Are you on a topical retinoid for blackheads, whiteheads, other types of acne, or for wrinkle prevention? If so, this post might be helpful for you. [dermbytes.com]
Education Educate the patient concerning the etiology and the route of transmission to prevent reinfection. [oralmaxillo-facialsurgery.blogspot.com]
Causes & Prevention Warts are caused by the human papilloma virus of which there are over 100 different strains. [health911.com]