Presentation
Military Presentation (Cephalic Presentation):Head neither flexed nor extended - Diameter presented to pelvis - Occipitofrontal 11.75 cm - Presenting part - Top of head Classification of Cephalic Presentations: Brow Presentation (Cephalic Presentation [studystack.com]
(assisted) (buttocks) (complete) (frank) (spontaneous) 652.2 brow presentation 652.4 cephalopelvic disproportion (normally formed fetus) 653.4 cerebral hemorrhage 674.0 cervical dystocia 661.2 chin presentation 652.4 cicatrix coagulation defect 649.3 [icd9data.com]
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Presentation Transcript A. [slideserve.com]
[…] or chin presentation.Such presentations increase the risk of CPD, owing to a larger diameter of the fetal skull entering the pelvis (11 cm in brow or face presentation, 13 cm in chin presentation, versus 9.5 cm for vertex presentation), often necessitating [nurseslabs.com]
Figure 37.12 The approximate points of the fetal heart sounds in vertex and breech presentations. [basicmedicalkey.com]
Entire Body System
- Swelling
Other clinical manifestations are: Sudden, severe pain during a strong labor contraction Tearing sensation Cessation of uterine contraction Hemorrhage Signs of shock Change in Abdominal contour with two distinct swellings Retracted uterus Extrauterine [maternalcenter.blogspot.com]
(page 437-438) Term Caput Succedaneum (or chignon) Definition Swelling of the soft tissue of the fetal head. [flashcardmachine.com]
Complete rupture Incomplete rupture Rupturing of endometrium, myometrium and perimetrium Rupturing of endometrium and myometrium Slide 5: Uterine contraction stops Localized tenderness and persisting aching pain over the area of the uterine segment Swelling [authorstream.com]
Caput Localized swelling of the scalp formed by effusion of serum. Pressure of the cervical ring obstructs venous return. Large caput suggests strong pressure from above and resistance from below! Usually disappears by 24-36 hours after birth. [thestudentnurse.com]
[…] sweating Comfort/Sleep Interventions Warm bath-Sitz bath-Peri care-Back rub -NSAIDS - Analgesics/Narcotics - PCA Elimination: Bladder Assessment First void since delivery-Palpate for fullness or distention - Amount of first voiding -Assess for perineal swelling [studystack.com]
Gastrointestinal
- Fecal Incontinence
Obstetrical events leading to fecal incontinence in females, the relationship between fistulous tracks and the sphincter complex, and mechanisms of obstructed defecation syndrome can now be accurately evaluated, which is of fundamental importance for [books.google.com]
Skin
- Lanugo
Etiology —amniotic fluid (with any meconium, lanugo, or vernix) enters maternal circulation through open venous sinuses at placental site; travels to pulmonary arterioles. Triggers cardiogenic shock and anaphylactoid reaction. a. Rare. b. [brilliantnurse.com]
Urogenital
- Incontinence
Obstetrical events leading to fecal incontinence in females, the relationship between fistulous tracks and the sphincter complex, and mechanisms of obstructed defecation syndrome can now be accurately evaluated, which is of fundamental importance for [books.google.com]
enhancing the periurethral sphincter and urge incontinence, inhibiting the overactive detruser muscle. [physio-pedia.com]
Incontinence : The patient may lose urine without warning; this may be a constant or periodic symptom. The more obvious causes exstrophy of the bladder, epispadias, vesicovaginal fistula, and ectopic ureteral orifice. [kumc.edu]
- Urinary Incontinence
Stress Urinary Incontinence. http://www.glowm.com/index.html?p=glowm.cml/section_view&articleid=60 (accessed 5 April 2010). ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 20.4 20.5 Herbruck LF. Stress urinary incontinence: an overview of diagnosis and treatment options. [physio-pedia.com]
Treatment
2.00 ADD COURSE Common Foodborne Diseases: Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment 2.00 ADD COURSE Common Oral Lesions 2.00 ADD COURSE Common Sexually Transmitted Diseases: Diagnosis and Treatment 2.00 ADD COURSE Communication and Teamwork for Patient Safety 1.00 [ceuprofessoronline.com]
Malpresentatioh + malposition Improper use of Syntocinon 14 Diagnosis Feeling it with hand Treatment. 1. Exclude disproportion. 2 Diagnosis Feeling it with hand Treatment 1. Exclude disproportion 2. [slideplayer.com]
Surgical treatment is not appropriate when the woman has recently had a baby. [physio-pedia.com]
Five distinctive sections cover Disorders, Diagnostic Tests, Treatments, Procedures, and Clinical Tools such as fetal growth and assessment parameters, estimated date of birth calculations, fundal height measurements, cervical dilation guides, drug protocols [books.google.com]
Prognosis
POOR PROGNOSIS: Two abnormalities associated with poorer prognosis. Aneuploidy of chromosomes 7 and 8 is associated with poor prognosis. Chromosome 16 has Cadherin and Catenin proteins, which are associated with poor prognosis when present. [kumc.edu]
Prognosis ?AP diameter of less than 9cm.? -> successful vaginal delivery of a term-sized fetus is nearly hopeless. ?slightly below 10cm -> the prognosis for vaginal delivery. ¨c presentation : all presentations but the occiput are unfavorable. [kmle.co.kr]
Ultrasound and MRI uterine constriction at the junction of the thinned lower uterine segment with a thickened, retracted upper uterine segment Treatment and prognosis May necessitate Cesarean section to avoid potential uterine rupture. [radiopaedia.org]
The prognosis of these tumors is poor and characterized by an aggressive clinical course. [nature.com]
Prognosis a. Maternal—guarded. b. Fetal—grave. 5. Analysis/nursing diagnosis: a. Pain related to rupture of uterine muscle. b. Fluid volume deficit related to massive blood loss secondary to uterine rupture. c. [brilliantnurse.com]
Etiology
Certain conditions have both an underlying etiology and multiple body system manifestations due to the underlying etiology. [icd10coded.com]
HYPOTONIC UTERINE INERTIA Etiology - unknown a) General factor. 1 II. HYPOTONIC UTERINE INERTIA Etiology - unknown a) General factor 1. Primigravida -- old primi 2. Anaemia and Antepartum Hge 3. [slideplayer.com]
Etiology —causes may be from maternal, fetal, or placental factors. C. Coexisting disorders: 1. Infections that may cause PROM. 2. PROM of unknown etiology. 3. PIH (preeclampsia/eclampsia). 4. Uterine overdistention. a. Polyhydramnios. b. [brilliantnurse.com]
ETIOLOGY • Advance age of mother. • Prolonged pregnancy. • Over distension of uterus due to twins or hydromnios. • Psychological factors. • Contracted pelvis. • Malpresentation. • Injudicious administration of sedatives analgesics and oxytotics. • Premature [theideas2015.blogspot.com]
Etiology It is more common in multiparas when there are; • strong uterine contractions, • small sized baby, • roomy pelvis, • minimal soft tissue resistance. [medical4free.com]
Epidemiology
EPIDEMIOLOGY: 75% of men have it by age 80. Some people say even higher. Especially common in African American men. [kumc.edu]
Pathophysiology
Recurring icons highlight life-threatening disorders, interdisciplinary care, and illustrations of pathophysiology. [books.google.com]
Pathophysiology —physiological events of labor (i.e., contractions, spontaneous rupture of membranes, cervical effacement/dilation) occur before completion of normal, term gestation. B. [brilliantnurse.com]
Uterine/abdominal trauma Uterine congenital anomaly Obstructed labor; maneuvers within the uterus Interdelivery interval (time between deliveries) Slide 4: PATHOPHYSIOLOGY Women who have had previous surgery on the uterus (upper muscular portion) Having [authorstream.com]
Prevention
Abuse and Neglect in Healthcare 2.00 ADD COURSE Preventing Allergic Reactions to Natural Rubber Latex in the Workplace 2.00 ADD COURSE Preventing Needlestick Injuries in Health Care Settings 2.00 ADD COURSE Prevention of Hepatitis A Through Active or [ceuprofessoronline.com]
This finding is possible under anesthesia -- the exquisite tenderness prevents it otherwise 4. [scribd.com]
So, this may help in general to prevent uterine fatigue. Chiropractic adjustments and optimal fetal positioning may help to prevent fetal malposition (along with the mother being upright and mobile during labor, if she desires). [womantowomancbe.wordpress.com]
Women in prolonged labor may need additional fluid and caloric intake to prevent secondary uterine inertia (a cessation of labor contractions) and generalized dehydration and exhaustion. [ashrafkamal77.forumarabia.com]
The constriction prevents the fetus from orienting toward the cervical os and obstructs normal labor. [radiopaedia.org]