Presentation
Dust is one of the components present in poultry production that increases risk of adverse respiratory disease occurrence. Dust originates from poultry residues, molds, and feathers and is biologically active as it contains microorganisms. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
H 2 S, CO 2, CO, CH 4 and vapours (associated with pesticides, disinfectants, and litter treatments) are also present and can cause health problems. Exposure to dusts and gases results in responses in the respiratory system. [poultryworld.net]
Here are some other suggestions: Avoid working with moldy hay in a closed environment such as a barn Proper ventilation helps when moldy dust in present in a building Use a professional-grade respirator Storing crops in silage rather than bales is an [marshfieldclinic.org]
Causes and presenting features in 85 consecutive patients with hypersensitivity pneumonitis. Mayo Clin Proc. 2007 Jul. 82(7):812-6. [Medline]. Depierre A, Dalphin JC, Pernet D, et al. [emedicine.medscape.com]
This is considered a normal finding in most people, and differs from the disease asbestosis mainly in the small numbers of fibers present. [lakesidepress.com]
Entire Body System
- Falling
Dangers include amputations, cuts and lacerations; slips, trips, falls; respiratory hazards; and exposure to dangerous chemicals. [nwawjc.org]
Here are just a few examples for each category mentioned by this organisation: Accidental • Sprains and strains due to slip and fall while carrying heavy loads. • Eye and skin irritation resulting from contact with disinfectants, vaccines and medicines [poultryworld.net]
If you fall in this category of individuals, there are several methods of detecting ammonia. These include litmus paper, detection tubes and electronic devices. [nasdonline.org]
But the condition can quickly progress to shock, which is marked by falling blood pressure and body temperature, confusion, clotting abnormalities and bleeding into the skin. Blood poisoning is a medical emergency and can be fatal if left untreated. [healthnutvitamin.com]
Respiratoric
- Pulmonary Disorder
Prevalence rate of obstructive pulmonary disorders was higher in individuals with longer exposure regardless of smoking status. In addition, a high prevalence for asthmatic (42.5%) and nasal (51.1%) symptoms was noted in poultry workers. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Gastrointestinal
- Overeating
Some people lose weight over several weeks. Chronic Farmer's Lung Chronic Farmer's Lung develops after several acute attacks over a period of years. It afflicts people who have been continually exposed to large amounts of moldy dust. [ccohs.ca]
Over 90 percent have no access to earned sick leave; and 62 percent have gone to work while sick. 78 percent cannot afford the costs associated with their health care. [nwawjc.org]
Over a period of time repeated exposure and reaction to organic dusts can definitely lead to chronic lung disease and chronic airway obstruction. [lakesidepress.com]
Symptoms develop over time and with continued exposure to moldy dust. Mild symptoms resemble a cold. Acute Farmer’s Lung A more serious and intense attack is acute farmer’s lung. [marshfieldclinic.org]
The figures represent the maximum levels measured for the tasks averaged over the sampling periods. Measurements of corresponding bacteria, fungi and endotoxin levels were also measured. [fwi.co.uk]
Skin
- Sweating
People like Maria have given their time and sweat and health for this industry; the companies should do more to pay them back. NWAWJC & Oxfam America Commentary on 02/03/2016 [nwawjc.org]
These areas are a result of local inflammation of the sweat glands. [healthnutvitamin.com]
- Dermatitis
Avoid topical preparations in areas of skin breakdown or injury or in atopic patients due to multiple reports of contact dermatitis. [healthnutvitamin.com]
- Skin Rash
rash, stomach discomfort, stomach ulcers, and vomiting. [healthnutvitamin.com]
- Ulcer
Use cautiously with gastrointestinal irritation or peptic ulcer disease due to anecdotal reports of gastrointestinal irritation. [healthnutvitamin.com]
Neurologic
- Confusion
The symptoms are sometimes confused with pneumonia. Sub-Acute Farmer's Lung Sub-acute Farmer's Lung is more common than acute Farmer's Lung but it is less intense and more difficult to notice. [ccohs.ca]
Acute farmer’s lung is sometimes confused with pneumonia. Chronic Farmer’s Lung After several episodes of acute farmer’s lung, you may develop chronic farmer’s lung. [marshfieldclinic.org]
But the condition can quickly progress to shock, which is marked by falling blood pressure and body temperature, confusion, clotting abnormalities and bleeding into the skin. Blood poisoning is a medical emergency and can be fatal if left untreated. [healthnutvitamin.com]
Treatment
That information is important to your diagnosis and treatment plan. [marshfieldclinic.org]
Treatment Self treatment : Most simple boils can be treated at home. Ideally, the treatment should begin as soon as a boil is noticed. Early treatment may prevent later complications. [healthnutvitamin.com]
Prognosis
Prognosis and correlation to lung function. Chest. 1985 Apr. 87(4):460-6. [Medline]. Cormier Y, Brown M, Worthy S, Racine G, Muller NL. High-resolution computed tomographic characteristics in acute farmer's lung and in its follow-up. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Etiology
Draft genome sequence of the principal etiological agent of farmer's lung disease, Saccharopolyspora rectivirgula. Genome Announc. 2014 Dec 18. 2(6): [Medline]. [Full Text]. Lehrer SB, Turer E, Weill H, Salvaggio JE. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Epidemiology
Epidemiology Frequency United States Farmer's lung is one of the most frequent types of hypersensitivity pneumonitis. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Trichopoulos (Eds.), Textbook of Cancer Epidemiology, New York City NY, Oxford University Press :248-280. [researchopenworld.com]
Simple CWP causes no symptoms and does not lead to respiratory disability In fact, epidemiologic studies show that coal miners who have breathing impairment, but have only simple CWP on their chest xray, are invariably heavy cigarette smokers; smoking [lakesidepress.com]
Pathophysiology
Farming is currently ranked as one of the top 3 most hazardous occupations, along with construction and mining. [4, 5] Pathophysiology The pathogenesis of farmer's lung depends on the intensity, frequency, and duration of exposure and on host response [emedicine.medscape.com]
Prevention
Seite 158 - Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. NHLBI/WHO Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) Workshop summary. [books.google.de]
Preventing Farmer’s Lung The best strategy for preventing farmer’s lung is eliminating or reducing exposure to moldy dust. This is a challenge for farmers who rely on hay or other crops to feed their animals in the winter. [marshfieldclinic.org]
Tea tree oil : Tea tree oil is purported to have antiseptic properties, and has been used traditionally to prevent and treat infections. [healthnutvitamin.com]