Presentation
METHOD: The current report presents data from the 8-year follow-up of these children. One hundred and three of the original 136 children in the study were tested with the WISC IV. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Unencumbered by the formal structure of ethics, bioethics presents a forum for discussion of practical matters of individual and collective concern. [books.google.com]
Abstract This research topic presents a discussion on psychosocial deprivation and how it impacts on learners academic performance. [researchspace.ukzn.ac.za]
This chapter presents data on two such domains: IQ and attachment. [link.springer.com]
No history of parental rejection is present. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Entire Body System
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Weight Gain
gain and other confounders with LGA infants. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
The physical examinations of the children's growth revealed that, during the first six months, the weight gain by the children in orphanage A was substantially more than the weight gain by the children in orphanage B, although the strict matron's favourites [archive.unu.edu]
Eyes
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Visual Impairment
Finally, the section dedicated to the visuo-cognitive system summarises the visual field problems associated with focal lesions, the correlation with neuro-imagery and visual impairment in children born prematurely. [books.google.com]
Psychiatrical
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Suggestibility
These results suggest that murderers lacking psychosocial deficits are characterized by prefrontal deficits. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
The chapter topics are chosen by the editors and are based on sug gestions by the advisory editors, unsolicited suggestions provided by colleagues, and from all of our reading of the latest published empirical and theoretical works. [books.google.com]
In conclusion, I suggest "That stunting beyond two years is largely irreversible. [en-net.org]
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Fear
Early development of fear processing. Current Directions in Psychological Science. Marshall, P. J., Fox, N.A., & the BEIP Core Group ( 2004 ). A comparison of the electroencephalogram between institutionalized and community children in Romania. [cambridge.org]
In a further brain study, Dr Nelson's team used a test called ERP, event-related potential, which measures the brain's response to certain stimuli, such as being shown happy, sad, angry or fearful faces. [theguardian.com]
[…] that variation in maternal behavior brings about epigenetic alterations and associated changes in gene expression at specific loci, underlying life-long phenotypic differences in physiology and behavior, including neuroendocrine stress responsiveness, fear-related [nature.com]
Threats or actual violence as part of a pattern of aggression against one parent will sometimes exploit the other parent’s or child’s fears. 14, 15 Children exposed to violence in the home are at disproportionate risk of injury, eating disorders, and [pediatrics.aappublications.org]
Neurologic
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Cognitive Impairment
For general consensus, please permit me make the following observations: 1) Stunting and Cognitive impairment due to under-nutrition (Macro- and Micro-nutrients) is largely irreversible after the first two years of life; and that preference is being placed [en-net.org]
The report shows that emotional and cognitive impairments caused by a poor social environment can be substantially improved if living conditions are improved early enough, according to Professor Nathan Fox of the University of Maryland. [theguardian.com]
Their findings, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (Early Edition, online the week of July 23), add to earlier studies by Nelson and colleagues showing cognitive impairment in institutionalized children, but also showing [sciencedaily.com]
Our early findings indicated that the main outcomes that were strongly associated with institutional deprivation were unusual and distinctive: Namely, quasi-autism, disinhibited attachment, inattention/overactivity and cognitive impairment. [discovery.ucl.ac.uk]
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Learning Difficulties
At school they underfunction, and may require special education for moderate learning difficulties. Mood is almost invariably characterised by depression and poor self-esteem. [archive.unu.edu]
Treatment
[…] is common in women with GDM and is associated with earlier GDM diagnoses and greater insulin treatment, an increased likelihood of shoulder dystocia and, independently of obesity, gestational weight gain and other confounders with LGA infants. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
The psychosocially deprived women were diagnosed with GDM earlier, received insulin treatment during pregnancy more often and were more likely to have LGA infants (15.1% vs 10.6%, OR 1.5 (95% CI 1.02 to 2.2), p infants (per 10 units, OR 1.12 (1.03 to [agris.fao.org]
Your doctor will tell you the cause of your child’s problem and explain any treatments that might fix the problem or make it better. A speech and language pathologist might be helpful in making treatment plans. [familydoctor.org]
New research changes drug and treatment therapies daily. [shortsupport.org]
Prognosis
Prognosis for emotional and psychological stability as adults is poor. Prognosis particularly is guarded for those children diagnosed late in childhood. [shortsupport.org]
Prognosis With appropriate intervention language-delayed children usually catch up with their peers. Children with maturation delay usually have normal language development by the time they enter school. [healthofchildren.com]
The condition is more common in boys, and a family history of “late bloomers” is often present. 13 The prognosis for these children is excellent, however; they usually have normal speech development by the age of school entry. 14 EXPRESSIVE LANGUAGE DISORDER [aafp.org]
Etiology
It can be said, however, that speech delay is a common childhood problem that affects 3 to 10 percent of children. 4 – 6 The disorder is three to four times more common in boys than in girls. 5, 7 Etiology Speech delay may be a manifestation of numerous [aafp.org]
Epidemiology
epidemiological data available on the actual incidence. [emedicine.medscape.com]
From promises to practical strategies in epigenetic epidemiology. Nat Rev Genet 2013; 14 : 585–594. 13. Rutter M, Sonuga-Barke EJ, Beckett C, Castle J, Kreppner J, Kumsta R et al. [nature.com]
The research to be presented comprises part of a series of epidemiological studies on the subject of individual and environmental variables associated with failure to thrive. [archive.unu.edu]
[…] strangers 3 to 4 years Three to six words per sentence; asks questions, converses, relates experiences, tells stories; almost all speech understood by strangers 4 to 5 years Six to eight words per sentence; names four colors; counts 10 pennies correctly Epidemiology [aafp.org]
Pathophysiology
Pathophysiology The pathophysiology of PSS is complex, involving some nutritional factors and a heterogenous endocrine dysfunction; however, the pathophysiology mostly involves psychological and environmental pathology, affecting the growth and development [emedicine.medscape.com]
Pathophysiology: Pathophysiology is complex, involving some nutritional factors and a heterogenous endocrine dysfunction but mostly psychological and environmental pathology affecting the growth and development of the child. [shortsupport.org]
Pathophysiology 2012; 19 : 215–219. 41. Kumsta R, Rutter M, Stevens S, Sonuga-Barke EJ. IX. Risk, causation, mediation, and moderation. Monogr Soc Res Child Dev 2010; 75 : 187–211. 42. Shonkoff JP, Boyce WT, McEwen BS. [nature.com]
Prevention
Educational efforts need to be developed to prevent MetS and its consequences in this population. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
37 Targeted programs aimed at preventing early indicators of psychological abuse often focus on infants and younger children. 38 Much less is known about approaches to preventing psychological maltreatment in the older age groups. [pediatrics.aappublications.org]
[…] general consensus, please permit me make the following observations: 1) Stunting and Cognitive impairment due to under-nutrition (Macro- and Micro-nutrients) is largely irreversible after the first two years of life; and that preference is being placed on preventing [en-net.org]
Identifying risk factors for low QOL may help develop strategies that prevent its development or guide treatment for those found to have it. [acc.org]
Can a speech and language delay be prevented or avoided? Depending on what is causing your child’s speech delay, you may not be able to prevent it. [familydoctor.org]