Presentation
Absent Eye involvement Absent Present Cryptorchidism Absent Present 35. [slideshare.net]
We present a 14-year-old boy with recessive X-linked ichthyosis in whom only one testis could be found. In this apparently normal testis, a lack of activity of the enzyme steroid sulphatase was demonstrated. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
The disease is present in the male sex only as men have only one X-chromosome and their second sex chromosome is the Y-chromosome. [members.tripod.com]
OBJECTIVES After completing this article, readers should be able to: Characterize the presentation of ichthyosis vulgaris. Describe the presentation of recessive x-linked ichthyosis and the syndrome with which it is associated. [pedsinreview.aappublications.org]
Treatment
Treatment with moisturizers improved skin dryness similarly in all groups, but TEWL behaved differently: it decreased slightly in the AD/IV group and increased in the XLRI group, especially after urea treatment. [diva-portal.org]
Management and treatment Treatment consists in hydrating and softening the skin with the use of lubricating bath oils and emollients containing humectants and keratolytics (e. g. urea, lactic acid, and glycolic acid). [orpha.net]
Treatment for both of these conditions mainly consists of skin moisturizers and possibly topical retinoids. [amboss.com]
Better treatments are urgently needed. How could this research help? “We would like to find a better treatment for X-linked ichthyosis,” says Professor O’Toole. [action.org.uk]
However, rapid recurrence of the abnormal cornification was observed after treatment of the fungal infection. Some possible mechanisms regarding the effect of fungi on hyperkeratinization are discussed. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Prognosis
: good prognosis; lesions usually disappear during adolescence References: [1] [2] [3] X-linked ichthyosis Epidemiology : 1 in about every 6000 male births Etiology : X-linked recessive trait (transmitted only to males) → inherited deficiency of the [amboss.com]
(Outcomes/Resolutions) The prognosis of X-Linked Recessive Ichthyosis depends on the severity of the signs and symptoms Severe congenital cases have poor prognosis, while mild, acquired cases have a much better prognosis Additional and Relevant Useful [dovemed.com]
[…] body diagrams and clinical photographs of each syndrome Bulleted text summarizing the patterns of inheritance, prenatal diagnosis, incidence, age of presentation, pathogenesis, key features, differential diagnosis, laboratory findings, management, and prognosis [books.google.com]
Prognosis RXLI represents a benign form of ichthyosis. The ichthyosis is life-long but hyperkeratosis and scaling may improve with age. Life expectancy is normal. The documents contained in this web site are presented for information purposes only. [orpha.net]
Prognosis This condition requires continuous care throughout a lifetime. Properly treated, in most cases it is a cosmetic problem. There are a small number of lethal forms, such as harlequin fetus. [encyclopedia.com]
Etiology
Ichthyosis vulgaris Epidemiology : most common type of hereditary ichthyosis Etiology : autosomal dominant inheritance ; associated with atopic diseases Clinical presentation Onset usually between 3 and 12 months of age Lesions Generalized fine, white [amboss.com]
Describe the presentation and etiology of epidermolytic hyperkeratosis. Identify and describe the two major autosomal recessive primary ichthyoses and their etiologies. the primary technique for dry skin care. [pedsinreview.aappublications.org]
Etiology and pathogenesis X-linked ichthyosis results from mutations of the STS gene encoding steroid sulfatase (arylsulfatase C), particularly deletions (90% of patients). [clinicalgate.com]
Etiology X-linked ichthyosis is an epidermal lipid metabolism anomaly due to inactivating mutations or deletions in the steroid sulfatase STS gene (Xp22.3). [orpha.net]
Ichthyosis: etiology, diagnosis, and management. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2003;4: 81-95. Zettersen, E, Man, MQ, Sato, J, et al. Recessive x-linked ichthyosis: role of cholesterol sulfate accumulation in the barrier abnormality. [rarediseases.org]
Epidemiology
Ichthyosis vulgaris Epidemiology : most common type of hereditary ichthyosis Etiology : autosomal dominant inheritance ; associated with atopic diseases Clinical presentation Onset usually between 3 and 12 months of age Lesions Generalized fine, white [amboss.com]
Historical, clinical, epidemiological, and molecular aspects are described through the text. Recessive XLI is a relatively common genodermatosis affecting different ethnic groups. [wjgnet.com]
Summary Epidemiology RXLI affects almost exclusively males. It is the second most common type of ichthyosis with an estimated prevalence of 1 / 2,000 to 1 / 6,000 males. [orpha.net]
Filaggrin haploinsufficiency is highly penetrant and is associated with increased severity of eczema: further delineation of the skin phenotype in a prospective epidemiological study of 792 school children. [link.springer.com]
Pathophysiology
The regular formation of oxidation products of cholesterol observed here, if matched by equivalent molecular events in vivo, may have important implications for epidermal pathophysiology. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Although the Registry is closed to new enrollment, it is still maintained in order to provide information related to understanding the diagnosis, pathophysiology, and treatment of ichthyoses. [clinicaltrials.gov]
Prevention
Presumably, as a result of this distribution pattern, continued enzymatic degradation of substrate occurs in normal epidermis, thereby preventing excessive accumulation of cholesterol sulfate. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
The dental treatment was initiated with a preventive approach, required extractions were carried out to get prevent malocclusion and enhance proper growth and development of the maxilla and the mandible. [omicsonline.org]
This can help prevent complications such as skin infections (that may occur frequently otherwise) The prognosis of X-Linked Recessive Ichthyosis depends on the severity of the signs and symptoms. [dovemed.com]
Your childbirth will need to be closely monitored to prevent unnecessary damage to your child. X-linked Ichthyosis leaflet [ichthyosis.org.uk]
In accordance with Regulation (EC) No 141/2000 of 16 December 1999, the COMP adopted a positive opinion on 11 May 2012 recommending the granting of this designation. the seriousness of the condition; the existence of alternative methods of diagnosis, prevention [ema.europa.eu]