Symptoma

Rectal Obstruction

We present an alternative treatment, since many of these patients are elderly with a short life expectancy and they may have difficulty coping with a stoma. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

However, other major and minor criteria were present in the baby treated by us. [tropicalgastro.com]

  • Easy Bruising

    bruising, spontaneously resolving dislocations of joints, scoliosis and ocular features such as keratoconus depending on the type of EDS.1-8 Multiple hernias are usually a rule rather than exception in these patients. [tropicalgastro.com]

  • Paraumbilical Hernia

    Computed tomography of the abdomen revealed a paraumbilical hernia containing a segment of transverse colon resulting in partial bowel obstruction. [acgcasereports.gi.org]

  • Recurrent Respiratory Infections

    Ehler-Danlos syndrome type VI variant presenting with recurrent respiratory infections and responding to high dose vitamin C. J Assoc Physicians India. 1999;47:554–5. Prockop DJ, Ala-kokko L. Inherited disorders of connective tissue. [tropicalgastro.com]

  • Acutely Ill Patient

    The literature shows that bedside abdominal US has a higher sensitivity and same specificity with abdominal plain X-ray; moreover, it allows environmental stress reduction to an acutely ill patient [30]. [wjes.biomedcentral.com]

  • Acute Abdomen

    She had undergone a laparotomy due to an obstructive acute abdomen a year before, and a frozen pelvis was found. Biopsy specimens had been collected and the pathological report revealed endometrioma. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

    Of the patients with a rectosigmoid location, only a few cases have been reported as an acute abdomen [ 6, 7 ]. [jmedicalcasereports.biomedcentral.com]

    Around 15% of acute abdomen cases are found to have a bowel obstruction. Once the bowel segment has become occluded, gross dilatation of the proximal limb of bowel occurs, resulting in an increased peristalsis of the bowel. [teachmesurgery.com]

    Canta et al., “Intestinal localization of anisakiasis manifested as acute abdomen,” Clinical Microbiology and Infection, vol. 9, no. 7, pp. 734–737, 2003. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar · View at Scopus Q. Chen, H. Q. Yu, Z. R. [anisakis.com]

    “Cope's early diagnosis of the acute abdomen”. 2010. Alvarez-Downing, M, Klaasen, Z, Orringer, R, Gilder, M, Tarantino, D, Chamberlain, R. “Incidence of small bowel obstruction after laparoscopic and open colon resection”. [clinicaladvisor.com]

  • Frontal Bossing

    The facial features typically include widely spaced eyes, high nasal bridge and prominent frontal bossing.[ 6, 7, 8] While these facial features were not very prominent in the baby treated by us, the skin laxity especially around the joints, feet and [tropicalgastro.com]

Large Bowel Obstruction Workup •Lab Studies: –Obtain blood for a •CBC •Electrolyte levels •PT •Type and crossmatch. [slideshare.net]

Following pathology confirmation of colorectal cancer as biopsied endoscopically, a metastatic workup is undertaken. [bccancer.bc.ca]

Surgery Bowel obstruction requires a swift workup to establish whether emergent surgery is necessary! [amboss.com]

For chronic constipation that does not respond to dietary changes the workup may include a physical exam, history, blood work, rectal exam, colonoscopy, barium enema, rectal manometry and transit time or motility studies. [hemorrhoidcentersamerica.com]

In CRCE, the long-term oncologic outcome can be influenced by an advanced disease and by the higher rate of incomplete preoperative workup. [wjes.biomedcentral.com]

  • Bowel Distention

    During the freeze cycle of endoscopic spray cryotherapy, high-flow nitrogen was injected onto the tumor, which caused bowel distention. [acgcasereports.gi.org]

    Bowel distention leads to third-space volume loss, resulting in dehydration and electrolyte abnormalities. Symptoms are less severe in partial bowel obstruction. Diagnosis is confirmed on imaging with contrast-enhanced CT scan and abdominal x-rays. [amboss.com]

    distention Evident air-fluid levels differential height, regular arranged disposition Bowel distention. [intechopen.com]

    Symptoms Crampy, colicky, poorly localized abdominal pain Decreased or absent stool and flatus Nausea and/or vomiting, which often contains occult blood (‘coffee grounds’ in color) due to bowel distention with mucosal hemorrhage In general, more proximal [clinicaladvisor.com]

  • X-Ray Abnormal

    Home » Tutorials » Abdominal X-ray Tutorials » Abdominal X-ray - Abnormal bowel gas pattern » Introduction » 1 2 3 4 5 6 » Conclusion Key points Dilatation of the caecum 9cm is abnormal Dilatation of any other part of the colon 6cm is abnormal Abdominal [radiologymasterclass.co.uk]

Nonetheless, a considerable number (18%) of patients will require surgical palliation because of failure of stent treatment. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] after treatment termination the planned surgical treatment has been performed. [exp-oncology.com.ua]

Although the mortality rate of these patients in the short term is high, little is known about the long-term outcomes of recurrence and prognosis [6,7]. [futuremedicine.com]

Obstructing cancer: overview and prognosis. Sem Colon Rectal Surg. 2001;12:154–7. Google Scholar 6. Frager D, Rovno HD, Baer JW, et al. Prospective evaluation of colonic obstruction with computed tomography. Abdom Imaging. 1998;23:141–6. [link.springer.com]

[…] preoperative period directed on decrease of tumor volume and invasion, facilitate the performance of primary reparative operation and the course of post-operative period, and achieve a decrease number of obstructive resections without worsening the prognosis [exp-oncology.com.ua]

[…] hemi-colectomy 2 (4) Others 3 (6) Endometrial regions excluding colorectum Ovary 9 (39) Uterus 5 (21) Peritoneum 3 (13) Ureter 2 (9) Lymph node 2 (9) Others 2 (9) Pathology post-operation Colorectal endometriosis 47 (96) Endometrioid adenocarcinoma 2 (4) Prognosis [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] on radiographs a fat-fluid level can be a specific sign in the absence of trauma MRI sensitive and more specific for early cartilaginous damage T1: low signal within subchondral bone T2: perisynovial edema C (Gd): synovial enhancement Treatment and prognosis [radiopaedia.org]

Understanding the various etiological hypotheses, as well as the clinical presentation and the use of appropriate tests, make selecting the best treatment option possible. [link.springer.com]

Etiology Pathophysiology Clinical features Diagnostics Treatment Differential diagnoses Complications [amboss.com]

Duodenal atresia: The etiology of duodenal atresia is from failure to recanalize the lumen after the solid phase of intestinal development. [pedclerk.bsd.uchicago.edu]

It is important to note that the etiology of bowel obstruction in this case is multifactorial. Endoscopic cryotherapy by itself is highly unlikely to result in such a complication. [acgcasereports.gi.org]

CT abdomen provides detailed information including the possible etiology for obstruction. CT with PO and IV contrast has a sensitivity and specificity of 100 and 83%. If the bowel is ischemic, then specificity decreases to 61%. [lumen.luc.edu]

Epidemiology of endometriosis. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 1997;24:235–238. [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 11. Graham B., Mazier P. Diagnosis and management of endometriosis of colon and rectum. Dis Colon Rectum. 1988;31:952–956. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Epidemiology of childhood onstipation: a systematic review. Am J Gastroenterol 2006; 101: 2401-2409. 2. Lisdonk EH van de, Bosch WJHM, Huygen FJA, Lagro-Jansen ALM. Ziekten in de huisartspraktijk. Obstipatie. [ge-bu.nl]

Epidemiology of constipation in children and adults: a systematic review. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 2011; 25 (1) 3-18 3 Sonnenberg A, Koch TR. Epidemiology of constipation in the United States. [thieme-connect.com]

Acromioclavicular joint arthritis as the first manifestation of Austrian syndrome. 61 Miyaue N...Nagai M 31300377 2020 18 Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infection and Treatment Options. 61 Chalmers SJ...Wylam ME 31523777 2020 19 Changing Epidemiology [malacards.org]

In this review, we attempt to discuss the epidemiology, pathophysiology and management of the functional variant of obstructed defecation syndrome. [omicsonline.org]

The pathophysiological features in intestinal obstruction are summarized in Figure 4. 6. [intechopen.com]

DISCUSSION FC may result from diverse pathophysiologies, such as delayed colonic transit and/or pelvic floor dysfunction [ 8 ]. [kjim.org]

Etiology Pathophysiology Clinical features Diagnostics Treatment Differential diagnoses Complications [amboss.com]

Abstract Intestinal pseudo-obstruction as described by Olgivie 1 in 1948 is a well recognized clinical entity of uncertain etiology and pathophysiology. [ispub.com]

In: Sleisenger and Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Management. 10th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier; 2016. . Accessed Sept. 10, 2015. Glancy DG. Intestinal obstruction. Surgery. 2014;34:204. [mayoclinic.org]

[…] stoma 35 74.6 10 18.1 With exteriorization of preventive stoma 7 14.8 3 5.4 Surgery with exteriorization of constant stoma 5 10.6 42 76.5 Statistical analysis of data from Table 3 has shown that χ 2 37.15 at significance value of 0.005, exact Fisher’ [exp-oncology.com.ua]

Additionally, tumors cannot be located within 5 cm of the anal verge to allow for placement of overlapping stents and to prevent the development of pain, tenesmus and incontinence after placement [ 108 ]. [aibolita.com]

The patient was put on round-the-clock stool softeners and subjected to periodic manual disimpaction to prevent a recurrence. Fig. 1. CT Abdomen showing a rectal endoluminal fecalith mimicking a mass lesion (white arrow). Fig. 2. [karger.com]

Prevention You may be able to reduce your risk of some forms of bowel obstruction by modifying your diet and lifestyle. [drugs.com]

This can relieve painful symptoms and prevent serious complications such as tissue death or rupture of the small bowel. Without treatment, a bowel obstruction can be fatal. [sgihealth.com]