The protracted course and atypical presentation of osteomyelitis in diabetic adults can lead to major diagnostic delays. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

In addition, we investigated the ability of an invJ S. typhimurium mutant strain to present the SipB protein to the bacterial surface and demonstrated that, in contrast to Spa32, its putative Shigella homolog, InvJ is not involved in the surface presentation [iai.asm.org]

• Fever

  The symptoms of paratyphoid fever are milder than typhoid fever and include fever, headaches, nausea, loss of appetite, constipation, diarrhoea. [thenativeantigencompany.com]

  KEYWORDS: azithromycin; enteric fever; resistance; salmonella [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  It can manifest as five clinical patterns: gastrointestinal tract infection, enteric fever, bacteremia, local infection and the chronic reservoir state. The initial symptoms are non-specific fever, weakness, myalgia, etc. [doi.org]

  Enteric fever caused by Salmonella paratyphi is indistinguishable from that caused by Salmonella typhi. This fever usually develops one to three weeks after exposure and caries in severity. [certest.es]

  Enteric fever: a travel medicine oriented view. Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2010 Oct. 23(5):432-7. [Medline]. Zaki SA, Karande S. Multidrug-resistant typhoid fever: a review. J Infect Dev Ctries. 2011 May 28. 5(5):324-37. [Medline]. [medscape.com]

• Pain

  The back pain was diagnosed as L4-5 facet pain and so a lumbar median branch block was performed. After he initially improved 10-20% for 3 days, the back pain recurred and persisted until the time of transfer to our hospital. [doi.org]

  A 26-year-old woman presented with a 5-day history of fever and 3-day history of left upper quadrant abdominal pain and cough associated with left shoulder tip pain. Initial blood cultures did not display growth. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Weakness

  Symptoms include high fever, weakness, lethargy, muscle pain, headache, loss of appetite and diarrhea or constipation. Pink spots appear on the chest; examinations will usually reveal enlargement of the liver and spleen. [certest.es]

  Do not allow an infant or person with a weak immune system to touch reptiles or their environment. Get useful, helpful and relevant health + wellness information enews More health news + info [my.clevelandclinic.org]

  These problems are most likely to occur in children and in adults with weak immune systems. You can get E. coli infections by eating foods containing the bacteria. To help avoid food poisoning and prevent infection, handle food safely. [hhs.gov]

  Children younger than 5, people with weak immune systems, and adults older than 65 should not handle or touch amphibians, reptiles or their environment. These groups have a higher chance of serious illness and hospitalization from Salmonella germs. [cdc.gov]

  Be sure to pick up and thoroughly wash food dishes as soon as pets are done eating, and prevent children, the elderly, and any other people with weak immune systems from handling or being exposed to the food or pets that have eaten potentially contaminated [fda.gov]

• High Fever

  A 57-year-old man presented with high fever and diarrhea. A blood culture revealed the presence of a Group C nontyphoidal Salmonella (NTS) isolate. On Salmonella serotyping, the isolate was identified as Salmonella enterica serovar Virchow. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  If your doctor is concerned that you may be at risk for severe dehydration, or if you have a high fever or severe abdominal pain, they may recommend you go to the hospital for treatment with intravenous fluids and monitoring. [everydayhealth.com]

  Symptoms include high fever, weakness, lethargy, muscle pain, headache, loss of appetite and diarrhea or constipation. Pink spots appear on the chest; examinations will usually reveal enlargement of the liver and spleen. [certest.es]

  Watch for symptoms of a severe infection, particularly in older adults and those with weakened immune systems, such as symptoms that do not improve after several days, high fever, bloody stool or dehydration. [eehealth.org]

  Most people with salmonellosis develop diarrhea, fever, and abdominal cramps. More severe cases of salmonellosis may include a high fever, aches, headaches, lethargy, a rash, blood in the urine or stool, and in some cases may become fatal. The U.S. [fda.gov]

• Malaise

  He presented to emergency room with a 7 day disease duration characterized by pain in the left thigh, which increased with physical activity, resulting in claudication; he also had malaise and fever. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Diarrhea

  Gov't MeSH terms Adolescent Adult Aged Bacteremia/epidemiology* Bacteremia/microbiology Child Child, Preschool DNA, Bacterial/chemistry DNA, Bacterial/genetics Diarrhea/epidemiology Diarrhea/microbiology Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial* Female Humans [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  However, some types can make you sick and cause diarrhea. One type causes travelers' diarrhea. The worst type of E. coli causes bloody diarrhea, and can sometimes cause kidney failure and even death. [hhs.gov]

  Research Projects Working model: role of the Salmonella Typhimurium TTSS-1 in the induction of enterocolitis Introductory Movie: Salmonella Typhimurium Diarrhea Back to Research Hardt Lab Research Lab Members Publications Open Positions [micro.biol.ethz.ch]

  Medications such as loperamide (Imodium A-D) can help relieve cramping from diarrhea. However, they may also prolong the diarrhea associated with salmonella infection. Antibiotics. [mayoclinic.org]

• Vomiting

  […] last In adults and children: diarrhoea usually lasts 5 to 7 days vomiting usually lasts 1 to 2 days Diarrhoea and vomiting can spread easily If you have a stomach bug, you could be infectious to others. [nhs.uk]

  What to expect from your doctor Your health care provider will need to know: When the illness began The frequency of the vomiting or diarrhea Whether the vomit or stool contains visible bile, mucus or blood If you have a fever If you've recently traveled [mayoclinic.org]

  Credit: AP Photo Though the symptoms of salmonella poisoning are felt most acutely in the lower abdomen, nausea and vomiting are common symptoms of the infection. [cbsnews.com]

• Nausea

  The symptoms of Salmonella infection usually appear 12–72 hours after infection, and include fever, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, nausea and sometimes vomiting. The illness usually lasts 4–7 days, and most people recover without treatment. [who.int]

  The symptoms of paratyphoid fever are milder than typhoid fever and include fever, headaches, nausea, loss of appetite, constipation, diarrhoea. [thenativeantigencompany.com]

  Healthy people may experience short-term symptoms such as fever, headache, vomiting, nausea, abdominal cramps and diarrhea. Long-term complications may include severe arthritis. [vancouverisawesome.com]

• Food Poisoning

  The main food sources of Salmonella are poultry and eggs, which cause hundreds of thousands of food poisoning cases each year in the U.S. [nutritionfacts.org]

  Abstract Public health concern with food safety and food poisoning emerged in Britain in the 1880s following the first indication that acute gastric illness was caused by a specific organism. [doi.org]

  […] type of food can cause food poisoning. [nhs.uk]

  “Over every Christmas break we see outbreaks of Salmonella food poisoning, which are usually due to food not being prepared and stored properly,” Ms Glasgow said. [health.nsw.gov.au]

  […] on handling and storing food safely and preventing food poisoning. [fsis.usda.gov]

• Abdominal Pain

  […] location of abdominal pain can provide information about what may be causing the pain. [en.wikipedia.org]

  The symptoms of Salmonella infection usually appear 12–72 hours after infection, and include fever, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, nausea and sometimes vomiting. The illness usually lasts 4–7 days, and most people recover without treatment. [who.int]

  A 26-year-old woman presented with a 5-day history of fever and 3-day history of left upper quadrant abdominal pain and cough associated with left shoulder tip pain. Initial blood cultures did not display growth. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Headache

  The symptoms of paratyphoid fever are milder than typhoid fever and include fever, headaches, nausea, loss of appetite, constipation, diarrhoea. [thenativeantigencompany.com]

  Healthy people may experience short-term symptoms such as fever, headache, vomiting, nausea, abdominal cramps and diarrhea. Long-term complications may include severe arthritis. [vancouverisawesome.com]

  Symptoms include Fever Diarrhea Abdominal cramps Headache Possible nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite Symptoms usually last 4-7 days. Your health care provider diagnoses the infection with a stool test. Most people get better without treatment. [medlineplus.gov]

  […] something poisonous What we mean by a severe headache or stomach ache Causes of diarrhoea and vomiting You probably won't know exactly what the cause is, but the main causes of diarrhoea and vomiting are treated in the same way. [nhs.uk]

  “Salmonellosis symptoms include fever, headache, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting,” said Dr McAnulty. [health.nsw.gov.au]

• Confusion

  This can lead to confusion and hazards since the specific epithet is also the name of a serovar (serovar Choleraesuis ). [doi.org]

  The absence of mention of the subspecies cannot be a source of confusion because only the serovars of the subspecies Salmonella choleraesuis subsp. choleraesuis are named. [web.archive.org]

  To avoid confusion due to the similarity between the specific epithet choleraesuis and the serovar name Choleraesuis, Yabuuchi and Ezaki recommend to change the latter to Hogcholera. [bacterio.net]

  Salmonella uses a variety of unique virulence mechanisms to invade our intestinal cells and confuse our immune cells, leading to many of the key symptoms associated with food poisoning. [asm.org]

  The name “choleraesuis,” however, refers to both a species and a serotype, which causes confusion. [jcm.asm.org]

When a patient presents with elevated troponins in the setting of rhabdomyolysis a careful workup should be done to evaluate for ischemic causes, myocarditis, or false elevation secondary to rhabdomyolysis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] complete blood count, urine pregnancy test followed with quantitative blood beta-hCG Imaging: transvaginal ultrasound If patient is unstable: IV fluid resuscitation, urgent obstetrics and gynecology consultation If patient is stable: continue diagnostic workup [en.wikipedia.org]

Despite the recommendation not to use antibiotics for the treatment of uncomplicated NTS-Salmonella infection, little treatment guidance is available. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] of antibiotic treatments should then be considered. [doi.org]

Patients with Salmonella aortitis are a challenging subgroup of patients with aggressive infection and very poor prognosis, because bacterial eradication is difficult and risk of recurrent infection is high. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The prognosis has been shown to be good for young patients who are without preceding factors [ 1, 4 ]. This patient was also a patient without preceding factors and he improved with only antibiotic treatment. [doi.org]

Salmonella should be considered in the differential of the etiology of immunosuppressed patient with septic bursitis. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Such tests include:[11] Computed tomography of the abdomen/pelvis Abdominal or pelvic ultrasound Endoscopy and/or colonoscopy Management[edit] The management of abdominal pain depends on many factors, including the etiology of the pain. [en.wikipedia.org]

S. enterica is the etiologic agent of gastroenteritis and typhoid fever in humans ( 88 ), whereas E. coli is most commonly known as a commensal of the lower intestine of mammals, although pathogenic variants also exist ( 77 ). [doi.org]

This chapter will examine emerging trends in Salmonella epidemiology, and take a peek into the not-so-distant future. Published by Elsevier Ltd. KEYWORDS: Epidemiology; Salmonella; Surveillance [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

(nephrolithiasis), complicated urinary tract infection Left low back pain Spleen Kidney: kidney stone (nephrolithiasis), complicated urinary tract infection Low back pain kidney pain (kidney stone, kidney cancer, hydronephrosis) Ureteral stone pain Pathophysiology [en.wikipedia.org]

Pathophysiology of Salmonella diarrhea in the Rhesus monkey: intestinal transport, morphological and bacteriological studies. Gastroenterology 67, 59–70. Pubmed Abstract | Pubmed Full Text Sabbagh, S. C., Forest, C. G., Lepage, C., Leclerc, J. [doi.org]

The key to preventing illness at home, in a restaurant, at a church picnic, or anywhere else is to prevent the bacteria from growing to high levels and to destroy the bacteria through cooking to a safe minimum internal temperature. [fsis.usda.gov]

Author information 1 Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Prevention Salmonellosis can be prevented by practicing good hand hygiene, especially after using the bathroom, following good food handling practices and by thoroughly cooking beef, pork and poultry before eating. [gov.mb.ca]

Don't Cross-Contaminate By following these simple steps, you can prevent cross-contamination and reduce the risk of foodborne illness. [web.archive.org]

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimated that approximately 450 persons in the United States die each year from acute salmonellosis. [fda.gov]