We present five cases of neonatal septicaemia due to S. Typhi and S. Paratyphi A. The cases were presented because of their interesting clinical presentations and possible modes of transmission. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Fever

  Typhoid fever Colony appearance www.microbiologyinpictures.com [bacteria.cz]

  Salmonella Typhi Share this page Infection of Salmonella typhi leads to the development of typhoid, or enteric fever. This disease is characterized by the sudden onset of a sustained and systemic fever, severe headache, nausea, and loss of appetite. [omicsonline.org]

  KEYWORDS: Salmonella Typhi; bacterial pathogenesis; bacterial toxins; cell autonomous immunity; typhoid fever [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Pain

  The abdomen is distended and painful in the right lower quadrant. Diarrhea can occur in this stage: six to eight stools in a day, green, comparable to pea soup, with a characteristic smell. However, constipation is also frequent. [bacteria.cz]

  A 64 years diabetic man presented with recurrent episodes of fever and abdominal pain. Ultrasonography revealed the presence of an abscess in the right lobe of the liver and a distended gall bladder with multiple calculi. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi (Salmonella Typhi) bacteria, which only infects humans Description of illness: Symptoms of typhoid fever are different from other types of Salmonella infection and include sustained high fever, weakness, stomach pain [tn.gov]

• High Fever

  In the second week of the infection, the patient has high fever (around 40 °C) and delirium is frequent. This delirium gives to typhoid the nickname of "nervous fever". The abdomen is distended and painful in the right lower quadrant. [bacteria.cz]

  Infectious agent: : Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi (Salmonella Typhi) bacteria, which only infects humans Description of illness: Symptoms of typhoid fever are different from other types of Salmonella infection and include sustained high fever, weakness [tn.gov]

  Typhoid fever spreads through contaminated food and water or through close contact with someone who's infected. Signs and symptoms usually include a high fever, headache, abdominal pain, and either constipation or diarrhea. [youtube.com]

  Symptoms include high fever, weakness, lethargy, muscle pain, headache, loss of appetite and diarrhea or constipation. Pink spots appear on the chest; examinations will usually reveal enlargement of the liver and spleen. [certest.es]

  Symptoms include: high fever, headache, sore throat, vomiting, diarrhea, skin rash and weakness. The symptoms may take 2 weeks or more to go away. [biovision.com]

• Weakness

  The reported case is of a 9-year old sukuma-black African boy referred to Bugando Medical Centre with complaints of fever, abdominal pain, headache and generalized body weakness. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  Infectious agent: : Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi (Salmonella Typhi) bacteria, which only infects humans Description of illness: Symptoms of typhoid fever are different from other types of Salmonella infection and include sustained high fever, weakness [tn.gov]

  Symptoms include high fever, weakness, lethargy, muscle pain, headache, loss of appetite and diarrhea or constipation. Pink spots appear on the chest; examinations will usually reveal enlargement of the liver and spleen. [certest.es]

• Malaise

  After 1-2 weeks incubation period, a disease characterised by high fever, malaise, cough, rash and enlarged spleen develops. Diarrhoea may be present at some stage. [ecdc.europa.eu]

  The bacterium Salmonella Typhi causes typhoid fever, a life-threatening illness that causes: Sustained fever Headache Malaise Anorexia Relative bradycardia (slow heart rate) Constipation or diarrhea Nonproductive cough Symptoms of typhoid fever can occur [pritzkerlaw.com]

  CHARACTERISTICS: Family Enterobacteriaceae; Gram negative rod; motile, aerobic and facultatively anaerobic; serological identification of somatic, flagellar and Vi antigens SECTION II - HEALTH HAZARD PATHOGENICITY: Generalized systemic enteric fever, headache, malaise [msdsonline.com]

  […] areas oral live-attenuated vaccine 6 years of age or older parenteral vaccine containing Vi capsular polysaccharide 2 years of age or older Presentation Symptoms fever lasting several days constipation initially non-bloody diarrhea later abdominal pain malaise [medbullets.com]

• Splenomegaly

  In untreated cases, occurs within 2-3 days (Typhus, Greek mist) to a season-shaped rising high fever, with temperatures between 39 � C and 41 � C, incipient consciousness and uncharacteristic abdominal pain (splenomegaly). [salmonellatyphi.org]

  Hepato-splenomegaly is a common physical exam finding. A bone marrow aspirate is the most sensitive diagnostic tool, even after antibiotics. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Sore Throat

  Symptoms include: high fever, headache, sore throat, vomiting, diarrhea, skin rash and weakness. The symptoms may take 2 weeks or more to go away. [biovision.com]

• Diarrhea

  Diarrhea can occur in this stage: six to eight stools in a day, green, comparable to pea soup, with a characteristic smell. However, constipation is also frequent. The spleen and liver are enlarged (hepatosplenomegaly) and tender. [bacteria.cz]

  Snapshot A 4-year-old girl presents to her pediatrician for diarrhea and fever. She recently flew back from India, where she spent a summer with her grandparents. [medbullets.com]

  The case of a young woman presenting with fever, abdominal distention, and diarrhea is presented. While hospitalized, she developed peritonitis, and a laparotomy was performed emergently. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Constipation

  However, constipation is also frequent. The spleen and liver are enlarged (hepatosplenomegaly) and tender. Death occurs in 10% to 30% of untreated cases Wikipedia. [bacteria.cz]

  Signs and symptoms usually include a high fever, headache, abdominal pain, and either constipation or diarrhea. Subscribe my channel for more interesting videos:- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6f6... [youtube.com]

  Abstract We report a case of a tubo-ovarian abscess infected with Salmonella enterica serotype typhi A 19-year-old Nepalese woman presented to a hospital in Kathmandu with lower abdominal pain, constipation, fever and a non-healing, suppurative surgical [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  Symptoms include high fever, weakness, lethargy, muscle pain, headache, loss of appetite and diarrhea or constipation. Pink spots appear on the chest; examinations will usually reveal enlargement of the liver and spleen. [certest.es]

• Abdominal Pain

  A 64 years diabetic man presented with recurrent episodes of fever and abdominal pain. Ultrasonography revealed the presence of an abscess in the right lobe of the liver and a distended gall bladder with multiple calculi. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  Signs and symptoms usually include a high fever, headache, abdominal pain, and either constipation or diarrhea. Subscribe my channel for more interesting videos:- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6f6... [youtube.com]

• Loss of Appetite

  This disease is characterized by the sudden onset of a sustained and systemic fever, severe headache, nausea, and loss of appetite. Salmonella is a genus of rod-shaped (bacillus) bacteria of the Enterobacteriaceae family. [omicsonline.org]

  Symptoms include high fever, weakness, lethargy, muscle pain, headache, loss of appetite and diarrhea or constipation. Pink spots appear on the chest; examinations will usually reveal enlargement of the liver and spleen. [certest.es]

  The symptoms of typhoid fever include prolonged fever, headaches, nausea, loss of appetite, constipation, diarrhoea and death, in severe cases. [thenativeantigencompany.com]

• Nausea

  This disease is characterized by the sudden onset of a sustained and systemic fever, severe headache, nausea, and loss of appetite. Salmonella is a genus of rod-shaped (bacillus) bacteria of the Enterobacteriaceae family. [omicsonline.org]

  Rates of nausea (195 per 100,000 vaccinations), headache (13 per 100,000 vaccinations) and fever (40 per 100,000 vaccinations) were significantly higher following Vi capsule vaccination compared to receipt of Vivotif (130, 2, 10 per 100,000 vaccinations [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  The symptoms of typhoid fever include prolonged fever, headaches, nausea, loss of appetite, constipation, diarrhoea and death, in severe cases. [thenativeantigencompany.com]

  Symptoms include prolonged fever, fatigue, headache, nausea, abdominal pain, and constipation or diarrhoea. Some patients may have a rash. Severe cases may lead to serious complications or even death. [who.int]

  This increased body temperature is followed by nausea, a painful headache and a reduction in appetite. If gone untreated, other symptoms of enlarged spleen and dehydration can occur. [study.com]

• Ulcer

  However, salmonella localization to the skin presenting as cutaneous ulceration is regarded as a rare event. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  Learn all about Typhoid Fever with this unique item Great gift for science and history buffs FACTS: After a week or two incubation period with Salmonella typhi, Typhoid Fever strikes causing hemorrhagic red spots on the chest and abdomen, ulceration of [giantmicrobes.com]

  II - HEALTH HAZARD PATHOGENICITY: Generalized systemic enteric fever, headache, malaise, anorexia, enlarged spleen, and constipation followed by more severe abdominal symptoms; rose spots on trunk in 25% of Caucasian patients; complications include ulceration [msdsonline.com]

• Skin Rash

  Symptoms include: high fever, headache, sore throat, vomiting, diarrhea, skin rash and weakness. The symptoms may take 2 weeks or more to go away. [biovision.com]

• Headache

  This disease is characterized by the sudden onset of a sustained and systemic fever, severe headache, nausea, and loss of appetite. Salmonella is a genus of rod-shaped (bacillus) bacteria of the Enterobacteriaceae family. [omicsonline.org]

  The reported case is of a 9-year old sukuma-black African boy referred to Bugando Medical Centre with complaints of fever, abdominal pain, headache and generalized body weakness. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi (Salmonella Typhi) bacteria, which only infects humans Description of illness: Symptoms of typhoid fever are different from other types of Salmonella infection and include sustained high fever, weakness, stomach pain, headache [tn.gov]

  Signs and symptoms usually include a high fever, headache, abdominal pain, and either constipation or diarrhea. Subscribe my channel for more interesting videos:- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6f6... [youtube.com]

  CHARACTERISTICS: Family Enterobacteriaceae; Gram negative rod; motile, aerobic and facultatively anaerobic; serological identification of somatic, flagellar and Vi antigens SECTION II - HEALTH HAZARD PATHOGENICITY: Generalized systemic enteric fever, headache [msdsonline.com]

• Salmonella Typhi

  Salmonella Typhi Share this page Infection of Salmonella typhi leads to the development of typhoid, or enteric fever. This disease is characterized by the sudden onset of a sustained and systemic fever, severe headache, nausea, and loss of appetite. [omicsonline.org]

  Salmonella Typhi appearance ( Salmonella enterica ssp. enterica serovar Typhi) Gram-negative rods with rounded ends motile (peritrichous flagella) non-spore forming Infections caused by Salmonella Typhi bacteria Salmonella Typhi ( Salmonella enterica [bacteria.cz]

  Eberthella) typhi" (Schroeter 1886) Buchanan 1918 ›ATCC 19430 [[Salmonella typhi]] ›Bacillus typhi ›Bacterium (subgen. [uniprot.org]

  Salmonella Typhi Salmonella Typhi is a human-specific pathogen causing the systemic febrile illness typhoid fever. [genome.wisc.edu]

• Candida

  Typhi strain Ty21a, heat-killed Candida albicans, split-viron influenza virus, purified protein derivative (PPD) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis, or tetanus toxoid. [advances.sciencemag.org]

Typhi-H58 that is associated with fluoroquinolone treatment failure. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Antibiotic therapy has radically changed the prognosis of typhoid, which, untreated, has a 10% death rate. Preventive measures include good personal and food hygiene. An effective vaccine is also available. [ecdc.europa.eu]

This leads to a mortality rate of less than 1% among treated individuals who have an antibiotic-susceptible strain of S. typhi, making the outcome and prognosis for patients a positive one. [web.uconn.edu]

The prognosis for patients with typhoid fever depends on how quickly the diagnosis is made and antibiotics are started. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

IMAGES Typhoid Fever See pictures of Bacterial Skin Conditions See Images What is the treatment for typhoid fever, and what is the prognosis? Antibiotics that kill the Salmonella bacteria treat typhoid fever. [medicinenet.com]

Surgical management and prognosis of perforation secondary to typhoid fever. Trop Gastroenterol. 2016 Apr-Jun. 37 (2):123-8. [Medline]. Pham Thanh D, Karkey A, Dongol S, et al. [medscape.com]

Salmonella etiology was not suspected in this case, and the diagnosis was made only after bacterial isolation. Arthrotomy was done as an initial mode of management, followed by intravenous ciprofloxacin therapy to which the child responded favorably. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

In all cases, the relevance of findings to the epidemiology of typhoid must be clear. Funding Information Awards of $100,000 USD are made in Phase I. [www2.fundsforngos.org]

The availability of genome sequences and its understanding have transformed the field of molecular microbiology, epidemiology, infection treatments and vaccine developments. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

This activity presents the etiology, pathophysiology, presentation, and diagnosis of Salmonella typhi and highlights the role of the interprofessional team in its management. Objectives: Describe the epidemiology of Salmonella typhi. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Pathophysiology All pathogenic Salmonella species, when present in the gut are engulfed by phagocytic cells, which then pass them through the mucosa and present them to the macrophages in the lamina propria. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Author information 1 1 State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China. 2 2 Collaborative Innovation [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]