Symptoma

Specific Language Impairment Type 2

Items in the nonverbal subtask were presented with the following presentation and timing parameters in all three phases (Encoding, Recognition, Retention). [journals.plos.org]

Paper presented at the Convention of the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association, Detroit. Bernstein, L., & Stark, R. ( 1985 ). Speech perception development in language-impaired children: A 4-year follow-up study. [cambridge.org]

Learning outcomes: Readers will be able to: (1) understand the types of behavioral, emotional and social difficulties present in individuals with a history of SLI; (2) be familiar with the developmental trajectory of these difficulties from childhood [opus.bath.ac.uk]

In the present study, we examined seven sessions over the two-year period for each of the three families. [childes.talkbank.org]

Sometimes they may behave as if a hearing loss is present, often asking for repetition or clarification. In school, children with APD may have difficulty with spelling, reading, and understanding information presented verbally in the classroom. [terrifictalkers.com]

  • Visual Impairment

    (a) General. (1) Child with a disability means a child evaluated in accordance with §§300.304 through 300.311 as having mental retardation, a hearing impairment (including deafness), a speech or language impairment, a visual impairment (including blindness [michiganspeechhearing.org]

  • Muscular Atrophy

    atrophy, complex regional pain syndrome, disorders of DNA translation, the immune restoration inflammatory syndrome (IRIS), and Hashimoto encephalopathy. [books.google.com]

  • Behavior Disorder

    ", keywords "Adolescent, Child, Child Behavior Disorders, Child Language, Developmental Disabilities, Dyslexia, Female, Humans, Language Development Disorders, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Psychological Tests, Questionnaires, Social Adjustment", author [opus.bath.ac.uk]

    Language, Learning and Behavior Disorders: Developmental, Biological and Clinical Perspectives (pp. 493–514). New York: Cambridge University Press. Tannock, R., & Girolametto, L. (1992). Reassessing parent-focused intervention programs. In S. F. [en.wikipedia.org]

    Unidentified language deficits in children with emotional and behavioral disorders: a meta-analysis. Except Child. 2014;80(2):169–86. doi: 10.1177/001440291408000203. View Article Google Scholar Ketelaars MP, Cuperus J, Jansonius K, Verhoeven L. [prc.springeropen.com]

  • Language Delays

    Early language delay and specific language impairment. Dev Disabil Res Rev. 2011; 17 (2): 160-9[ DOI ][ PubMed ] 5. Tomblin JB, Smith E, Zhang X. Epidemiology of specific language impairment: prenatal and perinatal risk factors. [intjsh.com]

    SLI is also called developmental language disorder, language delay, or developmental dysphasia. It is one of the most common childhood learning disabilities, affecting approximately 7 to 8 percent of children in kindergarten. [nidcd.nih.gov]

    Outcomes of Early Language Delay: I. Predicting Persistent and Transient Language Difficulties at 3 and 4 Years. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 46, 544-560. [fhi.no]

    A language-delayed child at adolescence. Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 39, 202 – 212. Weiner, P. ( 1985 ). The value of follow-up studies. Topics in Language Disorders, 5, 78 – 92. Wexler, K., & Culicover, P. W. ( 1980 ). [cambridge.org]

    The diagnostic criteria of SLI, or language delay on the whole, include test scores [ 6 ]. [karger.com]

  • Speech Disorder

    Speech Disorders A speech disorder is an impairment of the articulation of speech sounds, fluency, and/or voice. All disorders affecting the child's ability to produce clear, intelligible spoken language are considered speech disorders. [health.ny.gov]

    Note that these are distinct from speech disorders, which involve difficulty with the act of speech production, but not with language. [terrifictalkers.com]

    Age 31 mental health outcomes of childhood language and speech disorders. J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry 53, 1102–1110. doi:10.1016/j.aac.2014.07.006 PubMed Abstract CrossRef Full Text Google Scholar Beitchman, J. H., Brownlie, E. [journal.frontiersin.org]

  • Dysarthria

    The type and severity of dysarthria depend on which area of the nervous system is affected. Some causes of dysarthria include stroke, head injury, cerebral palsy, and muscular dystrophy. Both children and adults can have dysarthria. [terrifictalkers.com]

    In that case, the speech difficulty is called dysarthria. Neurological signs, such as specific vocal characteristics, can help differentiate dysarthria from speech impairment. [fhi.no]

  • Ataxia

    Coverage includes separate chapters on autism, autosomal recessive ataxias, and autosomal dominant ataxias, and new chapters on endovascular neuroradiology, parkinsonian syndromes, Lewy body dementias, frontotemporal dementia, vanishing white matter, [books.google.com]

  • Encephalopathy

    […] white matter, vasculitis, normal pressure hydrocephalus, neuromyelitis optica, Kennedy disease, spinal muscular atrophy, complex regional pain syndrome, disorders of DNA translation, the immune restoration inflammatory syndrome (IRIS), and Hashimoto encephalopathy [books.google.com]

Treatment of APD is highly individualized. There is no one treatment approach that is appropriate for all children with APD. [terrifictalkers.com]

The book highlights important research strategies in the quest to find the cause of SLI and to develop methods of prevention and treatment. [muse.jhu.edu]

This book is a must-read for everyone studying language development, conducting research on language disorders, or providing clinical evaluations and treatment for children with SLI. [mitpress.mit.edu]

Treatment SLI is generally treated by intervention that focuses on helping the child with whatever specific language problems he or she is having. [encyclopedia.com]

Prognosis The prognosis for children with SLI depends very heavily on the type and severity of the language problem experienced. Many language problems can be largely overcome, although some difficulties usually persist. [encyclopedia.com]

The parents may have worries and questions concerning long time prognosis for their child. [intechopen.com]

The data of children are the same as in the larger research project ‘SLI in a Finnish Town' [ 19 ] studying also the aetiology and the prognosis of SLI. [karger.com]

Furthermore, problems with speech production and expressive language are more readily identified than poor language comprehension, but the latter has a worse prognosis (Zhang & Tomblin, 2000). [slideshare.net]

Other studies have demonstrated differential trajectories of children with different types of language and communication difficulties, whereby those children with impaired speech had a better prognosis than children with impaired language ( Beitchman [journal.frontiersin.org]

In 183 short chapters, the book provides the essentials clinicians need on symptoms/signs, diagnostic tests, and neurologic disorders of all etiologies. For this edition, Timothy A. [books.google.com]

Very little is known about the cause or origin (referred to as etiology) of specific language impairment, though evidence is growing that the underlying condition may be a form of brain abnormality, not obvious with existing diagnostic technologies: SLI [psychology.jrank.org]

While it is clear that genetic factors play a role in the etiology of SLI (Bishop, 2002 ), there is little understanding of the neurobiological phenotype. [academic.oup.com]

"Overlaps between autism and language impairment: phenomimicry or shared etiology?". Behav. Genet. 40 (5): 618–29. doi : 10.1007/s10519-010-9381-x. PMC 2921070. PMID 20640915. Gallagher, T. (1996). [en.wikipedia.org]

It will come as no surprise that there is also little consensus on the etiology of SLI. [health.ny.gov]

Epidemiology of specific language impairment: prenatal and perinatal risk factors. J Commun Disord. 1997; 30 (4): 325-43[ PubMed ] 6. Schwartz RG. Handbook of child language disorders. 2009; 7. Tomblin JB, Records NL, Zhang X. [intjsh.com]

Introduction Epidemiological studies of language impairment (LI) have reported high prevalence among children aged 5–6 years ( Beitchman et al., 1986 ; Tomblin et al., 1997 ; Norbury et al., 2016 ). [journal.frontiersin.org]

It would be well worth instituting an epidemiological study to monitor rates of language impairment (and related disorders), every 10 years or so, using standard methods of assessment, to estimate the true scale of the problem, and identify any secular [slideshare.net]

Late language emergence at 24 months: an epidemiological study of prevalence, predictors, and covariates. Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research, 50, 1562-1592. [fhi.no]

Prevalence [ edit ] Epidemiological surveys, in the US [25] and Canada, [26] estimated the prevalence of SLI in five-year-olds at around 7%. [en.wikipedia.org]

The book highlights important research strategies in the quest to find the cause of SLI and to develop methods of prevention and treatment. [muse.jhu.edu]

Prevention There is no known way to prevent SLI. Parental concerns Children with SLI are often at risk for reduced performance in other areas of their lives because of their difficulty in mastering language. [encyclopedia.com]

These sections are organized by guidelines related to prevention, identification, assessment, intervention, and dismissal. [michiganspeechhearing.org]

Children can develop marked avoidance strategies to prevent having to speak. Stuttering that begins in adulthood is identified with its own diagnostic code. [fhi.no]

One question is if Anna’s language problems could have been compensated for at an early age and thereby prevented or proactively been scaffolded? A predictive symptom was her early reluctance to tell and retell stories. [intechopen.com]