Serum samples were collected from 132 individuals who were categorised as follows: 40 had NCC, 62 presented Taenia spp or other parasitic diseases and 30 were healthy individuals. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Inflammation

  TREATMENT Drug of choice: Praziquantel For cysticercosis: Albendazole with steroids to reduce inflammation Treatment of cysticercosis must be monitored carefully for inflammation reactions to the dying cysticerci, especially if they are present in the [msu.edu]

  The pathophysiology is unclear but recent studies suggest the edema is caused by inflammation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  Infection in the brain (neurocysticercosis) may result in severe symptoms due to mass effect and inflammation induced by degeneration of cysticerci and release of antigens. [msdmanuals.com]

  When parasites are located in the subarachnoidal space at the base of the brain or in the ventricles, the main pathologic mechanism involved in the long-term consequences and sequelae are inflammation of the arachnoids or of the ependymal lining that [asmscience.org]

• Vomiting

  Also, care must be taken during treatment for adults so that vomiting is not induced which may cause reverse peristalsis. PREVENTION and CONTROL Infection by Taenia solium adults can be prevented by fully cooking pork before eating it. [msu.edu]

  This happens if eggs get to the stomach, usually as a result of contaminated hands, but also of vomiting. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. [loinc.org]

• Heart Disease

  CONTINUE SCROLLING OR CLICK HERE FOR RELATED SLIDESHOW SLIDESHOW Heart Disease: Causes of a Heart Attack See Slideshow [medicinenet.com]

• Meningism

  Unlike solitary parenchymal cysts, chronic meningitis is unusual in patients with neurocysticercosis and may poorly respond to treatment. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  Most cysticerci lodge in the cerebral parenchyma and in the subarachnoidal space of the sulci (80%), followed by the meninges (18%) and other locations (around 2% of cases), such as the ventricles and spinal cord. [asmscience.org]

  Patients with neurocysticercosis may have seizures, signs of increased intracranial pressure, altered mental status, focal neurologic signs, or aseptic meningitis. [msdmanuals.com]

  発作 ( seizure ) エキノコックス症 ( echinococcosis ) 赤肉 ( red meat ) 診断 ( diagnosis ) 旋毛虫 ( Trichinella spiralis ) 膜様条虫 ( hymenolepis ) 嚢虫 ( Cysticercus ) 顕微鏡観察 ( microscopy ) 無鉤条虫 ( Taenia saginata ) 抗原 ( antigen ) 肉芽腫 ( granuloma ) 治療 ( therapeutics ) 髄膜炎 ( meningitis [lsd-project.jp]

  Author(s): Sudesh Prabhakar Gagandeep Singh Chapter: 18 (Page no: 177) Meningeal cysticercosis. Author(s): Brutto, O. H. del Chapter: 19 (Page no: 189) Heavy multilesional cysticercotic syndromes. Author(s): Brutto, O. H. del García, H. H. [cabi.org]

• Stroke

  FUNDING: US National Institutes of Health (National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Fogarty International Center, and National Institute of General Medical Sciences). Copyright © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

• Agitation

  The samples were then agitated using a tissue breaker to release as much DNA as possible from the parasite eggs. [tandfonline.com]

• Confusion

  Cerebral cysticercosis with mental confusion. EEG and clinico-anatomical study. Médecine d’Afrique Noire, 23, 43–51. [Google Scholar] Goussanou JSE, Korsak N, Saegerman C, Youssao AKI, Azagoun E, Farougou S, Gabriël S, Dorny P, Kpodekon MT. 2014. [parasite-journal.org]

Apparently there was no consideration of neurocysticercosis in the initial diagnostic workup because the patients had no history of residence or extensive travel in countries in which T. solium infection is endemic. [doi.org]

• Taenia Solium

  × 300; 14 KB Taenia solium 001.png 163 × 461; 121 KB Taenia solium 1.jpg 3 025 × 2 141; 580 KB Taenia solium cyst.jpg 300 × 300; 34 KB Taenia solium egg.jpg 640 × 480; 28 KB Taenia solium scolex x400.jpg 324 × 478; 22 KB Taenia solium scolex.JPG 2 304 [commons.wikimedia.org]

  We present two rare cases of unusual manifestations of Taenia solium infestation. Taenia infestation usually causes abdominal pain and diarrhea in humans. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

  Keywords: Taenia solium, surface glycoproteins, ultrastructure, tegument, paramyosin, glycogen, myofibrils, gap junction Abstract: This chapter describes the life cycle, general morphology and ultrastructure of the larval and adult stages of Taenia solium [doi.org]

  The pork tapeworm, Taenia solium, is the most harmful tapeworm in humans. Taenia solium infection is acquired either from human feces that contains Taenia solium eggs or from uncooked pork which contains larval cysts. [parasitesinhumans.org]

Although the first choice for treatment of taeniasis is still praziquantel, it may often cause serious side effect on asymptomatic cysticercosis cases to suddenly become symptomatic within a half day of the treatment. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Treatment of neurocysticercosis is complicated. [msdmanuals.com]

The prognosis for a patient with adult tapeworms that can be removed surgically or medically treated is good. The prognosis for patients with racemose form of the parasite is bad. [stanford.edu]

Author information 1 State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu, P. R. China. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Quick Answers for Clinicians Indications for Testing Laboratory testing for cysticercosis is indicated in symptomatic individuals who are considered at risk when other common etiologies have been ruled out. [arupconsult.com]

METHODS: Three databases were used to search sero-epidemiological data from community-based studies conducted between 1989 and 2014 in cysticercosis endemic communities worldwide. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The pathophysiology is unclear but recent studies suggest the edema is caused by inflammation. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

PREVENTION and CONTROL Infection by Taenia solium adults can be prevented by fully cooking pork before eating it. [msu.edu]

Immunosuppression or anti-inflammatory measures may be able to treat and prevent PEC and recurrent seizures. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]