Presentation
CAP itself and NAPD presented some toxic effect at high concentration (1-2.10(-3) M). CAPG and HAP did not present any cytotoxic effect. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Entire Body System
- Fishing
Another group of fish was kept in metal free media as a control. After 30 days, fish were dissected and their liver and kidney isolated and preserved for enzyme assay. [corescholar.libraries.wright.edu]
The estuary serves a vital function in the life history of most commercially important shellfish and many fish species. Anadromous fishes such as shad and several salmonids spend significant portions of their life histories in these areas. [fisheries.org]
Fish monitoring study, Red Dog Mine in the Wulik River drainage, emphasis on Dolly Varden (Salvelinus malma), 1992 progress report, 1993: p. 7 (study to document heavy metal concentrations of select fish tissues; heavy metal concentrations (Zn, Cu, Pb [id.loc.gov]
Predator fish and marine mammals that eat other fish tend to have higher levels of mercury because mercury bioaccumulates in fish and is biomagnified up the food chain ( see 3.1 ). [greenfacts.org]
Investigations showed that heavily contaminated sludge from a factory had been released into the bay, contaminating fish and shellfish. People who ate the fish and shellfish became ill. [toxtutor.nlm.nih.gov]
- Fever
Copper oxide: Nausea, diarrhea, pain in the eyes / Metal fume fever (malaise with symptoms similar to having the chills) / Damage of liver and kidneys Nitrogen oxides: Irritation of the respiratory system and shortness of breath / Potentially fatal [safe-welding.com]
Overexposure may cause fatigue, headaches, nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, diarrhea, and fever. [rarediseases.org]
MFF, or "brass founder’s ague," "zinc shakes," or "Monday morning fever" as it is variously known, is characterized by fever, headache, fatigue, dyspnea, cough, and a metallic taste occurring within 3-10 hours after exposure. [emedicine.medscape.com]
They in-crease the risk of infections like salmonella, which causes typhoid fever, food poisoning, enteric fever, gastroenteritis, and other major illnesses. • Overflowing waste causes air pollution and respiratory diseases. – One of the outcomes of overflowing [pilipinomirror.com]
Quarterly Reports First Online: 27 May 2014 Keywords Syphilis Typhoid Fever Primary Vaccination Germ Theory Privy Council These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. [doi.org]
- Malaise
The common prodromal symptoms of hepatitis are anorexia, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, malaise and weakness. [rxlist.com]
Irritant effect on the respiratory system /Pneumonia / Damages of the nervous system / Parkinson’s disease Zinc oxide: Zinc fever (nano-particles in the lungs lead to cell necrosis) Copper oxide: Nausea, diarrhea, pain in the eyes / Metal fume fever (malaise [safe-welding.com]
A low red blood cell count ( anemia ) causes fatigue, paleness, dizziness, shortness of breath and malaise. Fatigue Fatigue makes a person feel more tired than usual and can interfere with daily activities and sleep. [cancer.ca]
- Asymptomatic
[…] nails, red skin, paresthesia, hemiplegia Mild toxicity: [Se] >1 mg/L (serum); Serious: >2 mg/L * Silver Very high doses: hemorrhage, bone marrow suppression, pulmonary edema, hepatorenal necrosis Argyria: blue-grey discoloration of skin, nails, mucosae Asymptomatic [emedicine.medscape.com]
Symptoms In retinopathy, patients are often asymptomatic. [eyewiki.aao.org]
Especially when administered in combination with rifampin, isoniazid can reactivate inapparent viral infections in asymptomatic patients and therefore cause the onset of viral hepatitis, usually hepatitis B. [scielo.br]
Respiratoric
- Dyspnea
In addition, progressive loss of lung function (emphysema), abnormal buildup of fluid within the lungs (pulmonary edema), and breathlessness (dyspnea) may also be present. [rarediseases.org]
MFF, or "brass founder’s ague," "zinc shakes," or "Monday morning fever" as it is variously known, is characterized by fever, headache, fatigue, dyspnea, cough, and a metallic taste occurring within 3-10 hours after exposure. [emedicine.medscape.com]
• Fatigue, dizziness, headache, dyspnea, and ataxia can also occur in patients treated with rifampin. Major adverse effects • Exanthema: Exanthema can occur due to the use of rifampin or of another drug administered in combination with rifampin. [scielo.br]
- Anosmia
[…] unusually rapid heart beat (tachycardia); low levels of iron within the red blood cells (anemia); bluish discoloration (cyanosis) of the skin and mucous membranes due to insufficient oxygen supply to these tissues; and/or an impaired sense of smell (anosmia [rarediseases.org]
Gastrointestinal
- Nausea
Within 1 year, the authors saw five people who manifested nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, thrombocytopenia, leucopenia, abnormal liver function tests, sensory ataxia, altered consciousness and persistant peripheral tingling or numbness after [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
These adverse effects can range from slight symptoms like headaches or nausea, to severe symptoms like coma and convulsions and death. [pmep.cce.cornell.edu]
However, nausea and vomiting may start more than 24 hours after treatment and last several days (called delayed nausea and vomiting). [cancer.ca]
Overexposure may cause fatigue, headaches, nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, diarrhea, and fever. [rarediseases.org]
The common prodromal symptoms of hepatitis are anorexia, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, malaise and weakness. [rxlist.com]
- Vomiting
THALLIUM POISONING Symptoms associated with thallium poisoning include extreme drowsiness (somnolence), nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and bloody vomiting (hematemesis). [rarediseases.org]
Typical Presentation of the Most Commonly Encountered Metals and Their Treatment (Open Table in a new window) Metal Acute Chronic Toxic Concentration Treatment Arsenic Nausea, vomiting, "rice-water" diarrhea, encephalopathy, MODS, LoQTS, painful neuropathy [emedicine.medscape.com]
Within 1 year, the authors saw five people who manifested nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, thrombocytopenia, leucopenia, abnormal liver function tests, sensory ataxia, altered consciousness and persistant peripheral tingling or numbness after [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
However, nausea and vomiting may start more than 24 hours after treatment and last several days (called delayed nausea and vomiting). [cancer.ca]
The common prodromal symptoms of hepatitis are anorexia, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, malaise and weakness. [rxlist.com]
- Food Poisoning
They in-crease the risk of infections like salmonella, which causes typhoid fever, food poisoning, enteric fever, gastroenteritis, and other major illnesses. • Overflowing waste causes air pollution and respiratory diseases. – One of the outcomes of overflowing [pilipinomirror.com]
Cardiovascular
- Palpitations
The combination of isoniazid and levodopa can cause hypertension, palpitation, and flushing of the face. (3,5,6,38) Rifampin Rifampin is the most important drug in the treatment of tuberculosis. [scielo.br]
Eyes
- Eye Irritation
LD 50, LC 50 ) skin irritation/corrosion serious eye damage/eye irritation respiratory or skin sensitization mutagens (material known or suspected to cause changes to cells) carcinogens (material known or suspected to cause cancer) reproductive toxicity [ccohs.ca]
Some of these chemicals cause irritability, mental vagueness, muscle pain, asthma, bloating, joint aches, sinus pain, fatigue, sore throat, eye irritation, gastrointestinal problems, laryngitis, headaches, dizziness, swollen lymph nodes, spikes in blood [care2.com]
Some act locally such as when direct exposure triggers skin or eye irritation, whereas other chemical cause systemic effects in the body in sites remote from where the actual exposure occurred. [toxtutor.nlm.nih.gov]
Potential health effects Accidents or incorrect use of household chemical products may cause immediate health effects, such as skin or eye irritation or burns, or poisoning. There can also be longer-term health effects from chemicals. [canada.ca]
This can affect health by causing shortness of breath, headaches, eye irritation, or, if large amounts are inhaled, even death. [pilipinomirror.com]
- Eye Pain
Eye changes Some chemotherapy drugs cause eye changes, such as blurry vision, watery eyes and trouble wearing contact lenses. Tell the doctor or healthcare team if you have changes to your eyes. [cancer.ca]
Neurologic
- Irritability
Severe mucosa irritation Das könnte Sie auch interessieren [safe-welding.com]
[…] pressure, coughing, and burning or itching skin irritations. [care2.com]
Causes eye irritation. Swallowing or vomiting of the liquid may result in aspiration into the lungs. l-Limonene Causes moderate skin irritation. May cause allergic skin reaction. Acetaldehyde The vapour is irritating to the respiratory tract. [ccohs.ca]
Examples of sensitizers include the following: Isocyanates Nickel salts Beryllium compounds Formaldehyde Diazomethane Irritants Irritants cause reversible inflammation or irritation to the eyes, respiratory tract, skin, and mucous membranes. [fss.txstate.edu]
Seite 128 - Irritant: A chemical, which is not corrosive, but which causes a reversible inflammatory effect on living tissue by chemical action at the site of contact. [books.google.de]
- Headache
Overexposure may cause headaches, drowsiness, confusion, seizures, and life-threatening complications. [rarediseases.org]
Toluene (also known as methyl benzene) is a well established neurotoxin that can cause loss of muscle control, brain damage, headaches, memory loss, and problems with speech, hearing, and vision. [care2.com]
These adverse effects can range from slight symptoms like headaches or nausea, to severe symptoms like coma and convulsions and death. [pmep.cce.cornell.edu]
Neurological signs of acute poisoning typically are: paraesthesiae, pain, muscle weakness, encephalopathy (rare) with headache, convulsions, delirium, and coma. [doi.org]
fainting, pulse and breathing increase in pulse rate and quicker breathing / Unconsciousness, respiratory paralysis, cardiac arrest Carbon dioxide: Increased respiratory rate and volume / Dizziness, headache, shortness of breath and unconsciousness [safe-welding.com]
- Confusion
Overexposure may cause headaches, drowsiness, confusion, seizures, and life-threatening complications. [rarediseases.org]
For this reason conclusions about the potential beneficial effects of methylglyoxal have often been neglected, thus hindering the advancement of medical science and causing some confusion in fundamental understanding. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Very high concentrations may cause headache, nausea, dizziness, drowsiness, incoordination and confusion. Causes eye irritation. [ccohs.ca]
The importance of ozone From an environmental standpoint, ozone is a confusing molecule. In the troposphere, the region of the atmosphere from Earth’s surface up to about 6 miles, ozone is a pollutant that is a component of photochemical smog. [acs.org]
[…] respiratory nose, trachea, lungs irritation, coughing, choking, tight chest gastrointestinal stomach, intestines nausea, vomiting, diarrhea renal kidney back pain, urinating more or less than usual neurological brain, spinal cord headache, dizziness, behavior confusion [pmep.cce.cornell.edu]
- Dizziness
fatigue, headaches, fainting, pulse and breathing increase in pulse rate and quicker breathing / Unconsciousness, respiratory paralysis, cardiac arrest Carbon dioxide: Increased respiratory rate and volume / Dizziness, headache, shortness of breath [safe-welding.com]
Very high concentrations may cause headache, nausea, dizziness, drowsiness, incoordination and confusion. Causes eye irritation. [ccohs.ca]
Very bad dizziness or passing out. [drugs.com]
Some of these chemicals cause irritability, mental vagueness, muscle pain, asthma, bloating, joint aches, sinus pain, fatigue, sore throat, eye irritation, gastrointestinal problems, laryngitis, headaches, dizziness, swollen lymph nodes, spikes in blood [care2.com]
[…] symptoms respiratory nose, trachea, lungs irritation, coughing, choking, tight chest gastrointestinal stomach, intestines nausea, vomiting, diarrhea renal kidney back pain, urinating more or less than usual neurological brain, spinal cord headache, dizziness [pmep.cce.cornell.edu]
- Vertigo
Major adverse effects include exanthema, vertigo, psychosis, and hepatotoxicity (vomiting, alteration in liver function tests, and hepatitis). [scielo.br]
Treatment
Moreover, only a few side effects have been reported for this treatment method. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Kara, S.; Gürbulak, E.; Eyvaz, M.; Yüksel, E. (2013.): Treatment of winery wastewater by electrocoagulation process. Desalination and Water Treatment, 51(28-30), 5421-5429. [hvho.hr]
Prognosis
Prognosis Premaculopathy is fully reversible [1]. True bull’s eye maculopathy is irreversible. Most patient’s vision remains stable after cessation of treatment. Occasionally, patient’s vision will continue to worsen [1]. [eyewiki.aao.org]
Patients with cholestatic hepatitis have a better prognosis. Acute cellular necrosis is indistinguishable from viral hepatitis, which is why extremely high aminotransferase levels can be found. [scielo.br]
Etiology
Abstract Some Chloramphenicol (CAP) metabolites are suspected to be involved in the etiology of bone marrow aplasia in man. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Epidemiology
Woodford, “Emergence of a new antibiotic resistance mechanism in India, Pakistan, and the UK: a molecular, biological, and epidemiological study,” Lancet Infect. Dis. 10(9), 597–602 (2010). [Crossref] [PubMed] J. H. Jorgensen and M. J. [osapublishing.org]
It covers the fate and transport of chemicals in the environment, dose-effect, animal toxicity testing, human epidemiology, the uptake, distribution, and elimination of toxic chemicals including first-order rate constants and calculations of body burdens [books.google.de]
الصفحة 69 - Epidemiology is defined as the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events in specified populations, and the application of this study to control of health problems. [books.google.com]
American Journal of Epidemiology, 147(7), 660-669. Sun, G. (2004.): Arsenic contamination and arsenicosis in China.Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 198, 268-271. [voda.hr]
Pathophysiology
Back to Journals » Nanotechnology, Science and Applications » Volume 8 Original Research Said I Kaba, Elena M Egorova Institute of General Pathology and Pathophysiology, Moscow, Russia Abstract: In the last decade, much attention has been paid to studies [dovepress.com]
Effective strategies to prevent and treat AD remain elusive despite major efforts to understand its basic biology and clinical pathophysiology. Significant investments in therapeutic ... [doi.org]
Pathophysiology Hydroxychloroquine binds to melanin, accumulates in the RPE, and remains there for long periods of time. It is directly toxic to the RPE, causing cellular damage and atrophy [2]. [eyewiki.aao.org]
Prevention
International Lead Poisoning Awareness Prevention Week of Action The International Lead Poisoning Awareness Prevention Week of Action runs from 20-26 October 2013. [who.int]
Complementary and Alternative Methods and Cancer You may hear about alternative or complementary methods to prevent, diagnose, or treat cancer or its symptoms. [cancer.org]
In conclusion, cadmium and silver are regarded to be the effective metals to prevent the development of two isolated species of dermatophytes. Growth of fungi in the presence of iron was greater than control. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Public health practitioners need to focus prevention efforts on the environmental level. [hsph.harvard.edu]