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2.1
Traumatic Arthropathy
Joint Disease after Trauma

Presentation

During the patient’s initial presentation, her review of systems was unremarkable. [podiatrytoday.com]

The following study presents a retrospective chart review. [nature.com]

It most commonly presents after the age of 40 years, although it can occur at young ages [ 5 ]. Presentation [ 4, 5 ] History Presentation is with pain: Worse with walking, worse at extremes of dorsiflexion, just before the toe leaves the ground. [patient.info]

Infectious When presented with a monoarticular arthropathy, particularly in a patient who presents acutely with significant pain, it is essential for the clinician and radiologist to first consider an infectious etiology. [jaocr.org]

Each topic is presented in a concise, focused, and well-illustrated format featuring a description of the condition, discussion of symptoms, examination findings, functional limitations, and diagnostic testing. [books.google.com]

Musculoskeletal

  • Arthritis

    […] of bilateral ankles due to trauma Arthritis of bilateral feet due to trauma Arthritis of left ankle due to trauma Arthritis of left foot due to trauma Traumatic arthritis of bilateral ankles Traumatic arthritis of bilateral feet Traumatic arthritis of [icd10data.com]

    He is found to have post-traumatic tibiotalar arthritis refractory to conservative treatment. [link.springer.com]

    There are three common types of arthritis: Osteoarthritis Rheumatoid arthritis Post-traumatic arthritis Osteoarthritis, often considered "wear and tear" arthritis, is a degenerative disease that gradually worsens with time. [rushortho.com]

    (seronegative) Chronic juvenile polyarthritis M08.4 Pauciarticular juvenile arthritis M08.8 Other juvenile arthritis M08.9 Juvenile arthritis, unspecified M09* Juvenile arthritis in diseases classified elsewhere [See site code at the beginning of this [apps.who.int]

    Osteoarthritis is synonymous with Degenerative Arthritis and Primary Arthritis. When an Orthopedic Surgeon says the patient has "Arthritis," he is usually talking about this. [icd10orthocoder.com]

  • Joint Effusion

    MRI MRI findings mirror those of the plain radiographs and include: large shoulder joint effusion complete rotator cuff tear narrowing of the glenohumeral joint thinning of cartilage destruction of subchondral bone Treatment and prognosis No specific [radiopaedia.org]

    Ultrasound may be utilized to confirm the presence of a joint effusion and assist in image-guided aspiration when an effusion is detected (Fig. 2C) MRI is reserved for evaluation of associated soft tissue infection or abscess, as well as the detection [jaocr.org]

    Progressive joint effusion, fracture, fragmentation, and subluxation should raise the suspicion of neuroarthropathy. [emedicine.medscape.com]

    thinning of articular cartilage with subchondral cyst formation, vacuum joint phenomenon or joint effusion, and hypertrophy of the joint capsule and ligamentum flavum. 7 Joint hypertrophy causes distortion of the articular surfaces which can cause axial [now.aapmr.org]

  • Ankle Pain

    Ankle arthroscopy (Medical Encyclopedia) Ankle fracture - aftercare (Medical Encyclopedia) Ankle pain (Medical Encyclopedia) Ankle replacement (Medical Encyclopedia) Ankle sprain - aftercare (Medical Encyclopedia) Foot, leg, and ankle swelling (Medical [icdlist.com]

    Chapter First Online: 12 June 2017 Abstract A 46-year-old male with a history of traumatic ankle injury 30 years ago presents to the office with worsening ankle pain over the past year. [link.springer.com]

    Those exercises are routines of low-intensity, controlled movements that do not increase the pain in foot or ankle [80] . [physio-pedia.com]

  • Joint Swelling

    […] lining and can cause joint swelling as well. [healthline.com]

    In an acute joint bleed, patients may report sensations of tingling and warmth, followed by pain, swelling and decreased motion. [physio-pedia.com]

    Monoarticular disease is not an uncommon clinical presentation, and the diagnosis can often be challenging due to its nonspecific clinical signs and symptoms, which include pain, joint swelling, and decreased range of motion. [jaocr.org]

  • Ankle Arthritis

    This procedure has high success rates for treating end stage tibiotalar arthritis and has low rates of reoperation. Keywords Post-traumatic ankle arthritis Tibiotalar arthrodesis References 1. Ahlberg A, Henricson AS. Late results of ankle fusion. [link.springer.com]

    In this article, a group of orthopedic surgeons review the history of total ankle arthroplasty (TAA) and bring us up to date on this treatment approach for ankle arthritis. [advantagephysiotherapy.com]

    […] reliable and valid self-assessment instrument that specifically measures patient symptoms and disabilities related to ankle arthritis. [56] More outcome measures of ankle osteoarthritis can be found on the page Ankle Osteoarthritis Rheumatoid arthritis [physio-pedia.com]

Neurologic

  • Thalamic Pain

    Get a broader perspective on your field from new chapters on Labral Tears of the Shoulder and Hip, Pubalgia, Chondral Injuries, Central Post-Stroke Pain (Thalamic Pain Syndrome), Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy, Radiation Fibrosis Syndrome, [books.google.com]

Treatment

Practical, clinically relevant material facilitates the diagnosis and treatment of musculoskeletal, pain, and chronic disabling conditions. [books.google.com]

Vreju FA, Ciurea ME, Popa D, Popa F, Parvanescu CD, Chisalau BA, Barbulescu AL, Parvanescu V, Rosu A, Ciurea PL Arthroscopic treatment for ulnar-sided TFCC-tears. [medicbind.com]

These authors present the treatment of a non-adherent 53-year-old patient with diabetes who received treatment for previously undiagnosed Charcot following hallux varus surgery. [podiatrytoday.com]

Treatment of basal fourth and fifth metatarsal arthritis has no defined or well-established method of treatment. [advantagephysiotherapy.com]

REHABILITATION MANAGEMENT AND TREATMENTS Available or current treatment guidelines Conservative treatment is recommended initially for both acute and chronic z-joint pain. [now.aapmr.org]

Prognosis

MRI MRI findings mirror those of the plain radiographs and include: large shoulder joint effusion complete rotator cuff tear narrowing of the glenohumeral joint thinning of cartilage destruction of subchondral bone Treatment and prognosis No specific [radiopaedia.org]

A physician can determine your prognosis following a traumatic neck or back injury. Facet disease and injury explained Facet disease is a common form of osteoarthritis that develops in the neck and back. [laserspineinstitute.com]

Use of proper mechanics, proper posture, body mechanics and awareness of the do’s and don’ts for a healthy back is necessary for a good prognosis long term. [twinboro.com]

Prognosis of primary anterior shoulder dislocation in young adults. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 1990;110:51-54. 15. Hovelius L, Saeboe M. [bcmj.org]

Are there factors that should be considered during evaluation to improve surgical decision making and prognosis of such injuries? Presented here is a case study of an untreated bi-malleolar malunion approximately 8 months after initial injury. [faoj.org]

Etiology

Certain conditions have both an underlying etiology and multiple body system manifestations due to the underlying etiology. [icd10coded.com]

/Location Sensorimotor and autonomic neuropathies of various etiologies are the primary predisposing factor. [radiopaedia.org]

Manifestation code identifies conditions for which it is important to record both the etiology and the symptom of the disease. [books.google.de]

Common etiologies in adults include Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumonia, and Beta hemolytic streptococci. [jaocr.org]

Epidemiology

Epidemiology of ankle arthritis: report of a consecutive series of 639 patients from a tertiary orthopaedic center. Iowa Orthop J. 2005;25:44–6. PubMed PubMedCentral Google Scholar 14. Weatherall JM, Mroczek K, McLaurin T, Ding B, Tejwani N. [link.springer.com]

Epidemiology Hallux rigidus is the most common degenerative disorder of the foot and it is one of the most common causes of forefoot pain [ 2, 3 ]. Most cases are bilateral and many have a family history [ 4 ]. [patient.info]

Epidemiology of shoulder dislocations presenting to emergency departments in the United States. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2010;92:542-549. 2. Arciero RA, Wheeler JH, Ryan JB, McBride JT. [bcmj.org]

Global epidemiology of gout: prevalence, incidence and risk factors. Nature Reviews Rheumatology 2015;11(11):649-662. ↑ 28.0 28.1 Kim KY., et al. A literature review of the epidemiology and treatment of acute gout. [physio-pedia.com]

AC separation, can lead to chronic osteoarthritis (OA) over time Chronic: due to repetitive strain and degeneration over time (classic form of AC arthritis) Caused by mechanical friction of the articular surfaces of the distal clavicle and acromion Epidemiology [unboundmedicine.com]

Pathophysiology

Traumatic Brain Injury Cara Camiolo Reddy, MD Medical Director, UPMC RI Brain Injury Program Medical Director, UPMC Rehab Network Outline Definitions of post- traumatic agitation Pathophysiology Differential diagnosis/ confounding factors Monitoring Treatment [cekavaya.ga]

A better understanding of the pathophysiology, altered biomechanics and bone metabolism is needed to provide the best individual care for these patients. [nature.com]

Predominant age: 40s No predominant sex Prevalence ~16% of musculoskeletal (MSK) complaints seen in PCP office are due to shoulder pain: second only to back pain ( 1 ) Etiology and Pathophysiology Result of repeated movements or trauma that wears away [unboundmedicine.com]

Prevention

Treatable - 0% Emergent - ED Care Needed - Preventable/Avoidable - 0% Emergent - ED Care Needed - Not Preventable/Avoidable - 0% Primary diagnosis of injury 0% Primary diagnosis of mental health problems 0% Primary diagnosis of substance abuse 0% Primary [medicbind.com]

Develop a thorough, clinically relevant understanding of interventions such as physical agents and therapeutic exercise in the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of disorders that produce pain, impairment, and disability. [books.google.com]

Surgery: Operations such as spinal fusion Prevention of Facet Arthropathy Facet joint syndrome can be painful and make enjoying simple daily activities impossible. If you want to prevent facet arthropathy from occurring, check out our tips below. [belmarrahealth.com]

Physical therapy is recommended to develop a series of stretching and strengthening exercises to prevent reoccurrence of the injury. Return to activity should be gradual to prevent a flare up of symptoms. [twinboro.com]

For many people, giving up a sport they love in order to prevent further injury can be a challenging decision. Many people who injure themselves in athletics are very passionate about the sport they play. [wikihow.com]

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